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The laws of mechanics of stationary black holes bear a close resemblance with the laws of thermodynamics. This is not only a mathematical analogy but also a physical one that helps us answer deep questions related to the thermodynamic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-07-26 Diptarka Das

A generalization of entropy to near-equilibrium phenomena is provided by the notion of a hydrodynamic entropy current. Recent advances in holography have lead to the formulation of fluid-gravity duality, a remarkable connection between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-29 Ivan Booth , Michal P. Heller , Michal Spalinski

In a series of recent works the relevance of gravitational boundary degrees of freedom and their dynamics in gravity quantization and black hole information has been explored. In this work we further the progress by keenly focusing on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 I. Y. Park

Some problems have been found as to the definition of entropy of black hole being applied to the extremal Kerr-Newman case, which has conflicts with the third law of thermodynamics. We have proposed a new modification for the near extremal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai Lin

Based on the generalized uncertainty principle, we study the entropy of a four-dimensional black hole by counting degrees of freedom near the horizon and obtain the (finite) entropy proportional to the surface area at the horizon without a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Myungseok Yoon , Jihye Ha , Wontae Kim

In Poincar\'e gauge theory, black hole entropy is defined canonically by the variation of a boundary term $\Gamma_H$, located at horizon. For a class of static and spherically symmetric black holes in vacuum, the explicit formula reads…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Milutin Blagojević , Branislav Cvetković

I review a new (and still tentative) approach to black hole thermodynamics that seeks to explain black hole entropy in terms of microscopic quantum gravitational boundary states induced on the black hole horizon.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Carlip

We investigate the entropy of black holes in Gauss-Bonnet and Lovelock gravity using the Noether charge approach, in which the entropy is given as the integral of a suitable (n-2) form charge over the event horizon. We compare the results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tim Clunan , Simon F. Ross , Douglas J. Smith

Black hole thermodynamics is the area of study that seeks to reconcile the laws of thermodynamics with the existence of black hole event horizons. Here we calculate the entropy corresponding to the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole for…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-28 Sandip Dutta , Ritabrata Biswas

Black holes behave as thermodynamic systems, and a central task of any quantum theory of gravity is to explain these thermal properties. A statistical mechanical description of black hole entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

We propose a new formula for the entropy of a dynamical black hole$-$valid to leading order for perturbations off of a stationary black hole background$-$in an arbitrary classical diffeomorphism covariant Lagrangian theory of gravity in $n$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald , Victor G. Zhang

I present a viewpoint on black hole thermodynamics according to which the entropy: derives from horizon "degrees of freedom"; is finite because the deep structure of spacetime is discrete; is "objective" thanks to the distinguished coarse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Rafael D. Sorkin

An accelerating observer sees a thermal bath of radiation at the Hawking temperature which is proportional to the acceleration. Also, in string theory there is a Hagedorn temperature beyond which one cannot go without an infinite amount of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Michael McGuigan

The Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black holes in Einstein's theory of gravity is equal to a quarter of the horizon area in units of Newton's constant. Wald has proposed that in general theories of gravity the entropy of stationary black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ram Brustein , Dan Gorbonos , Merav Hadad

We discuss and compare different definitions of the entropy of a black hole. In particular we show that the thermodynamical entropy defined by the response of the free energy of a black hole to the change of temperature does not coincide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 V. Frolov

In this note we consider a stringy description of black hole horizon. We start with a nonlinear sigma model defined on a two dimensional Euclidean surface with background Rindler metric. By solving the field equations, we show that to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ichiro Oda

Using the solution phase space method, we investigate the thermodynamics of black holes in Einstein-aether-Maxwell theory, for which the traditional Wald method (covariant phase space method) fails. We show the first laws of thermodynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Hai-Feng Ding , Xiang-Hua Zhai

The action and the thermodynamics of a rotating black hole in the presence of a positive cosmological constant are analyzed. Since there is no spatial infinity, one must bring in, instead, a platform where the parameters characterizing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andres Gomberoff , Claudio Teitelboim

We study the first law for non-stationary perturbations of a stationary black hole whose event horizon is a Killing horizon, that relates the first-order change in the mass and angular momentum to the change in the entropy of an arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Manus R. Visser , Zihan Yan

The aim of this work is to study the role of relative entropy in the thermodynamics of black holes and cosmological horizons. We adapt some recent results on the relative entropy of coherent excitations of the vacuum, to find the variation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Edoardo D'Angelo