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We calculate renormalised vacuum expectation values of electromagnetic stress-energy tensor in the static spherically-symmetrical wormhole topology. We find that for metric tensor sufficiently slow varied with distance violation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 V. Khatsymovsky

Renormalized vacuum expectation values of electromagnetic stress-energy tensor are calculated in the background spherically-symmetrical metric of the wormhole's topology. Covariant geodesic point separation method of regularization is used.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 V. Khatsymovsky

In this work, we construct traversable wormhole geometries in the context of f(R) modified theories of gravity. We impose that the matter threading the wormhole satisfies the energy conditions, so that it is the effective stress-energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-12 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Miguel A. Oliveira

Traversable wormhole solutions in General Relativity require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior maybe avoided in modified gravity. In this study, we analyze the energy conditions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya

To create a static traversable wormhole, exotic matter that meets the Morris-Thorne conditions is required. It is well known that the expectation value of the vacuum stress-energy tensor can violate the null energy condition, and thus has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Shun Jiang , Jie Jiang

It is known that static traversable wormhole in Einstein gravity is supported by matter that violates null energy conditions (NEC). Essentially such wormhole will be characterised by a central throat with anisotropic matter lining the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Subhra Bhattacharya , Subhasis Nalui

In this paper we study traversable wormholes in the context of $f(R)$ gravity. Exact solutions of traversable wormholes are found by imposing the nonconstant Ricci scalar. These solutions asymptotically match spherical, flat and hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Hanif Golchin , Mohammad Reza Mehdizadeh

Scalar-tensor $f(R)$ theory of gravity is considered in the framework of a simple inhomogeneous space-time model. In this we use the reconstruction technique to look for possible evolving wormhole solutions within viable $f(R)$ gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-14 Subhra Bhattacharya , S. Chakraborty

We investigate whether self-maintained vacuum traversible wormhole can exist described by stationary but nonstatic metric. We consider metric being the sum of static spherically symmetric one and a small nondiagonal component which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Khatsymovsky

In this work, we explore the possibility that static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole geometries are supported by modified teleparallel gravity or f(T) gravity, where T is the torsion scalar. Considering the field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 Christian G. Boehmer , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

It has been argued that wormholes are as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes but the theoretical construction requires a reverse strategy, specifying the desired geometric properties of the wormhole and leaving open the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

Wormhole geometries in curvature-matter coupled modified gravity are explored, by considering an explicit nonminimal coupling between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature, R, and the Lagrangian density of matter. It is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Nadiezhda Montelongo Garcia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We calculate the vacuum average value of the field square and the stress-energy tensor of a massive scalar field, with non-minimal coupling $\xi$ to the curvature in the short-throat flat-space wormhole background. The obtained results are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 V. B. Bezerra , E. R. Bezerra de Mello , N. R. Khusnutdinov , S. V. Sushkov

In this paper, we study the energy conditions of charged traversable wormholes in the framework of $f(R, \mathscr{L}_m)$ modified gravity. In the first case, we derive the shape functions (SFs) for two different choices of the charge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Sagar V. Soni , A. C. Khunt , Farook Rahaman , A. H. Hasmani

We study the stability of static, spherically symmetric, traversable wormholes with or without an electric charge, existing due to conformal continuations in a class of scalar-tensor theories with zero scalar field potential (so that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , S. V. Grinyok

The quartic-divergent vacuum energy poses an ultraviolet (UV) challenge (the cosmological constant problem) in probing the nature of dark energy. Here we try to evaluate the contribution of the vacuum energy to dark energy with a method of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Lian-Bao Jia

While wormholes may be just as good a prediction of Einstein's theory as black holes, they are subject to severe restrictions from quantum field theory. In particular, a wormhole can only be held open by violating the null energy condition,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

In this paper we consider a massive vector field in the background of a space-time obtained by certain Z2 quotient of the BTZ black hole. We analyse the back reaction of the matter field on the space-time geometry up to first order in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Ankit Anand , Prasanta K. Tripathy

The combined requirements, of (i) a natural solution to the fermion mass hierarchy problem and (ii) an explanation of both the atmospheric and solar neutrino problems, lead to an essentially unique picture of neutrino masses and mixing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. D. Froggatt , M. Gibson , H. B. Nielsen

Traversable wormholes in General Relativity (GR) require exotic matter sources that violate the null energy condition (NEC), and such behavior may be avoided in modified gravity. Moreover, the concept of non-commutative geometry as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Anshuman Baruah , Parangam Goswami , Atri Deshamukhya
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