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It has often been the case in history that the laws of physics have been used as the framework for understanding and implementing information processing. The tacit assumption is that the laws of physics are fundamental and that the notion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Selman Ipek

In two recent papers we have proposed a program of study which allows us to compute the correlation functions of local and semi-local fields in generalised $\mathrm{T}\bar{\mathrm{T}}$-deformed integrable quantum field theories. This new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Stefano Negro , Fabio Sailis

We exploit an arbitrary extrinsic time foliation of spacetime to solve the constraints in spherically symmetric general relativity. Among such foliations there is a one parameter family, linear and homogeneous in the extrinsic curvature,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jemal Guven , Niall O Murchadha

Not only are the foundation theories mutually compatible, they are also compatible with local realism once this concept is properly formulated (without presuming atomism in addition to locality). Relativity Theory is reconstructed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Laidlaw

Conformal symmetries appear in many parts of physics and play a unique role in exploring the Universe. In this work, we consider the possibility of constructing conformal theories of gravity in the Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity framework,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Viktor Gakis , Martin Krššák , Jackson Levi Said , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We investigate the variational principle for the gravitational field in the presence of thin shells of completely unconstrained signature (generic shells). Such variational formulations have been given before for shells of timelike and null…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Bence Racskó

A new formulation of the Maxwell equations based on two vector and two scalar potentials is proposed. The use of these potentials allows the electromagnetic field equations to be written in the form of a hyperbolic system. In contrast to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Alexey N. Kudryavtsev , Sergey I. Trashkeev

Theoretical neuroscientists often try to understand how the structure of a neural network relates to its function by focusing on structural features that would either follow from optimization or occur consistently across possible…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-06-16 Tirthabir Biswas , Tianzhi Lambus Li , Selimzhan Chalyshkan , Fumi Kubo , James E. Fitzgerald

Two quantum theories which look different but are secretly describing the same low-energy physics are said to be dual to each other. When realized in the Topological Holography formalism, duality corresponds to changing the gapped boundary…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Robijn Vanhove , Vibhu Ravindran , David T. Stephen , Xiao-Gang Wen , Xie Chen

Vector displacements expressed in spherical coordinates are proposed. They correspond to electromagnetic fields in vacuum that globally rotate about an axis and display many circular patterns on the surface of a sphere. The fields basically…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Daniele Funaro

This paper serves as our first effort to develop a new triangular spectral element method (TSEM) on unstructured meshes, using the rectangle-triangle mapping proposed in the conference note [21]. Here, we provide some new insights into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Michael Daniel Samson , Huiyuan Li , Li-Lian Wang

This review explores recent advances in the theory of $T\bar{T}$ deformation, an irrelevant yet solvable deformation of quantum field theories defined via the quadratic form of the energy-momentum tensor. It addresses classical and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Song He , Yi Li , Hao Ouyang , Yuan Sun

We formulate the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations within scalar-tensor theories on an inhomogeneous background. The EFT is constructed while keeping a background of a scalar field to be $\textit{timelike}$, which spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

We discuss a novel framework for physical theories that is based on the principles of locality and operationalism. It generalizes and unifies previous frameworks, including the standard formulation of quantum theory, the convex operational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Robert Oeckl

Effective Field Theory (EFT) provides a powerful framework that exploits a separation of scales in physical systems to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations. Particularly interesting are few-body systems with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. -W. Hammer

We improve the arithmetic duality formalism of the rational etale site. This improvement allows us to avoid some exotic approximation arguments on local fields with ind-rational base, thus simplifying the proofs of the previously…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-07 Takashi Suzuki

We show how to compute the purity and entanglement entropy for quantum fields in a systematic perturbative expansion. To that end, we generalize the in-in formalism to non-unitary dynamics (i.e. accounting for the presence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Greg Kaplanek , Vincent Vennin

Applying the distributional formalism to study the dynamics of thin shells in general relativity, we regain the junction equations for matching of two spherically symmetric spacetimes separated by a singular hypersurface. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Khakshournia , R. Mansouri

We introduce a new formulation of the real-spectral-triple formalism in non-commutative geometry (NCG): we explain its mathematical advantages and its success in capturing the structure of the standard model of particle physics. The idea,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Latham Boyle , Shane Farnsworth

We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Karl Martel , Eric Poisson