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We present long term evolutions of a single black hole of mass $M$ with the BSSN system using pseudospectral methods. For our simulations we use the SGRID code where the BSSN system is implemented in its standard second order in space form.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Wolfgang Tichy

A general covariant extension of Einstein's field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector. The extended field equations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek

There have been a number of suggestions that the r = 0 singularity of a spherically symmetric (uncharged) evaporating black hole can be circumvented by a quantum transition to a white hole, which eventually releases all trapped quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-08 James M. Bardeen

The integrability or non-integrability of a spacetime usually refers to whether the motion of massive or massless particles in the spacetime is integrable or not. The standard black hole spacetimes such as the Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Junjie Lu , Xin Wu

The vacuum Einstein equations for spacetimes with two commuting spacelike Killing field symmetries are studied using the Ashtekar variables. The case of compact spacelike hypersurfaces which are three-tori is considered, and the determinant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain

We explore whether a new method to solve the constraints of Einstein's equations, which does not involve elliptic equations, can be applied to provide initial data for black holes. We show that this method can be successfully applied to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-08 István Rácz , Jeffrey Winicour

Partial differential equations exhibiting an anisotropic scaling between space and time -- such as those of Horava-Lifshitz gravity -- have a dispersive nature. They contain higher-order spatial derivatives, but remain second order in time.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Marcelo E. Rubio , Áron D. Kovács , M. Herrero-Valea , Miguel Bezares , Enrico Barausse

This paper investigates the integrability properties of Einstein's theory of gravity in the context of accelerating Newman-Unti-Tamburino (NUT) spacetimes by utilizing Ernst's description of stationary and axially symmetric electrovacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Jose Barrientos , Adolfo Cisterna

In the presence of non-minimal gravitational couplings, matter field perturbations on a static black hole spacetime may develop unphysical poles in their linearized equations. Physical solutions confined in the domain between the event…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Hsu-Wen Chiang , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Aofei Sang

We study the dynamical evolution of a massless scalar perturbation in the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz black-hole spacetimes with the coupling constants $\lambda={1/3}$, $\lambda={1/2}$ and $\lambda=3$, respectively. Our calculation shows that, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chikun Ding , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

A method is introduced for solving Einstein's equations using two distinct coordinate systems. The coordinate basis vectors associated with one system are used to project out components of the metric and other fields, in analogy with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mark A. Scheel , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Lee Lindblom , Lawrence E. Kidder , Oliver Rinne , Saul A. Teukolsky

We experiment with several new modifications for the Baumgarte-Shapiro-Shibata-Nakamura (BSSN) formulation of the Einstein field equations and demonstrate how these modifications affect the stability of numerical black hole evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hwei-Jang Yo , Chun-Yu Lin , Zhoujian Cao

By examining whether black holes fulfill the theorem of equipartition of energy we find that the notion of degrees of freedom, previously introduced for cosmic horizons, is meaningful in the case of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-24 Diego Pavon

A massive spin-2 field can grow unstably around a black hole, giving rise to a potential probe of the existence of such fields. In this work, we use time-domain evolutions to study such instabilities. Considering the linear regime by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 William E. East , Nils Siemonsen

We show that in four or more spacetime dimensions, the Einstein equations for gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric vacuum black holes can be reduced to a single 2nd-order wave equation in a two-dimensional static spacetime for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hideo Kodama , Akihiro Ishibashi

We obtain electrically charged black hole solutions of the Einstein equations in arbitrary dimensions with a nonlinear electrodynamics source. The matter source is deriving from a Lagrangian given by an arbitrary power of the Maxwell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mokhtar Hassaine , Cristian Martinez

Several types of static solutions to Einstein's equations coupled with antisymmetric tensor fields are found in $(2+N+1)$-dimensional spacetime. The solutions describe a product of a three-dimensional radially symmetric spacetime and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The numerical integration of particle trajectories in curved spacetimes is fundamental for obtaining realistic models of the particle dynamics around massive compact objects such as black holes and neutron stars. Generalized algorithms…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Fabio Bacchini , Bart Ripperda , Alexander Yuran Chen , Lorenzo Sironi

We investigate the quantum evolution of large black holes that nucleate spontaneously in de Sitter space. By numerical computation in the s-wave and one-loop approximations, we verify claims that such black holes can initially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jens C. Niemeyer , Raphael Bousso

We include matter sources in Einstein's field equations and show that our recently proposed 3+1 evolution scheme can stably evolve strong-field solutions. We insert in our code known matter solutions, namely the Oppenheimer-Volkoff solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas W. Baumgarte , Scott A. Hughes , Stuart L. Shapiro