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The current understanding of the quantum origin of cosmic structure is discussed critically. We point out that in the existing treatments a transition from a symmetric quantum state to an (essentially classical) non-symmetric state is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alejandro Perez , Hanno Sahlmann , Daniel Sudarsky

We refer to the classic definition of a singularity in Einstein's general relativity (based on geodesic incompletness) as well as to some other criteria to evaluate the nature of singularities in cosmology. We review what different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Mariusz P. Dabrowski

In this essay, we argue that the problem of time should not be regarded as an issue to be resolved within the prevailing framework for studying quantum gravity, but rather as an indication that there is an issue within the framework itself.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Marc S. Klinger , Robert G. Leigh

The two-component formalism in quantum cosmology is revisited with a particular emphasis on the identification of time. Its relation with the appearance of imaginary eigenvalues is established. It is explicitly shown how a good choice of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Thibeault , Claudio Simeone

Continued gravitational collapse gives rise to curvature singularities. If a curvature singularity is globally naked then the space-time may be causally future ill-behaved admitting closed time-like or null curves which extend to asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 F. de Felice

After a brief review of the standard definition and analysis of classical singularities in general relativistic spacetimes, and of quantum singularities in static spacetimes with timelike classical singularities, an extension of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Deborah A. Konkowski , Thomas M. Helliwell

Frauchiger and Renner recently cast doubt on the universal applicability of Quantum Mechanics [1]. In the following, it is pointed out that their conclusion of one of three common-sense conditions, demanded for Quantum Mechanics, being…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Knud Thomsen

Quantum mechanics marks a radical departure from the classical understanding of Nature, fostering an inherent randomness which forbids a deterministic description; yet the most fundamental departure arises from something different. As shown…

This is a summary of how the definition of quantum singularity is extended from static space-times to conformally static space-times. Examples are given.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Deborah A. Konkowski , Thomas M. Helliwell

We point out that spacetime singularities play a useful role in gravitational theories by eliminating unphysical solutions. In particular, we argue that any modification of general relativity which is completely nonsingular cannot have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gary T. Horowitz , Robert Myers

In this paper we point out that the genuine quantum and classical correlations defined by Giorgi et al in two different ways [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 190501 (2011), arXiv:1108.0434] do not coincide in general.

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-04 Zhanjun Zhang , Biaoliang Ye , Shao-Ming Fei

We review recent efforts to construct gravitational theories on discrete space-times, usually referred to as the ``consistent discretization'' approach. The resulting theories are free of constraints at the canonical level and therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

We provide five rearticulations of the thesis that the structure of spacetime is conventional, rather than empirically determined, based upon variation of the structures that are empirically underdetermined and modal contexts in which this…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Ufuk I. Tasdan , Karim P. Y. Thébault

The inherent difficulty in talking about quantum decoherence in the context of quantum cosmology is that decoherence requires subsystems, and cosmology is the study of the whole Universe. Consistent histories gave a possible answer to this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Henrique Gomes

Spacetime singularities have been discovered which are physically much weaker than those predicted by the classical singularity theorems. Geodesics evolve through them and they only display infinities in the derivatives of their curvature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 John D. Barrow , Alexander A. H. Graham

A new approach to quantum mechanics based on independence of the Continuum Hypothesis is proposed. In one-dimensional case, it is shown that the properties of the set of intermediate cardinality coincide with quantum phenomenology.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Yaremchuk

This paper is a further development of the approach to weak cosmic censorship proposed by the authors in Ref. 5. We state and prove a modified version of that work's main result under significantly relaxed assumptions on the asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 W. Rudnicki , R. J. Budzynski , W. Kondracki

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by being based on two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

Based on a more careful canonical analysis, we motivate a reduced quantization - in the sense of superspace quantization - of slightly inhomogeneous cosmology in place of the Dirac quantization in the existing literature, and provide it in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Edward Anderson

We study classical Hamiltonian systems in which the intrinsic proper time evolution parameter is related through a probability distribution to the physical time, which is assumed to be discrete. In this way, a physical clock with discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -T. Elze