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The analysis of measurements of accelerated observers in Minkowski spacetime has led to the development of nonlocal special relativity theory. Inertia and gravitation are intimately connected in accordance with the principle of equivalence.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-11 Bahram Mashhoon

We consider homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models in the framework of three geometrical theories of gravitation: in the Einstein general relativity they are given in terms of the curvature of the Levi-Civita connection in torsion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Laur Järv , Piret Kuusk

A generalized geometric method is developed for constructing exact solutions of gravitational field equations in Einstein theory and generalizations. First, we apply the formalism of nonholonomic frame deformations (formally considered for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

As an extension of the Robinson-Trautman solutions of D=4 general relativity, we investigate higher dimensional spacetimes which admit a hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing and expanding geodesic null congruence. Einstein's field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Podolsky , Marcello Ortaggio

The cosmological constant and its phenomenology remain among the greatest puzzles in theoretical physics. We review how modifications of Einstein's general relativity could alleviate the different problems associated with it that result…

The averaging problem in general relativity is briefly discussed. A new setting of the problem as that of macroscopic description of gravitation is proposed. A covariant space-time averaging procedure is described. The structure of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roustam M. Zalaletdinov

We show how the Einstein equations with cosmological constant (and/or various types of matter field sources) can be integrated in a very general form following the anholonomic deformation method for constructing exact solutions in four and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Sergiu I. Vacaru

In the present work, we study linear, torsion-free metric-Palatini gravity, extended by the quadratics of the antisymmetric part of the Ricci tensor and extended also by the presence of the affine connection in the matter sector. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Durmus Demir , Beyhan Pulice

We first see that the inertia of Newtonian mechanics is absolute and troublesome. General relativity can be viewed as Einstein's attempt to remedy, by making inertia relative, to matter---perhaps imperfectly though, as at least a couple of…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alexander Afriat , Ermenegildo Caccese

We give a detailed canonical analysis of the $n$-dimensional $f$(Riemann) gravity, correcting the earlier results in the literature. We also write the field equations in the Fischer-Marsden form which is amenable to identifying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We submit the viewpoint that, perhaps, some of the controversies in gravitation occurred during this century are not due to insufficiencies of Einstein's field equations, but rather to insufficiencies in the mathematics used for their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ruggero Maria Santilli

We consider a maximal extension of the Hilbert-Einstein action and analyze several interesting features of the theory. More specifically, the motion is non-geodesic and takes place in the presence of an extra force. These models could lead…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

Einstein's general theory of relativity is the standard theory of gravity, especially where the needs of astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology and fundamental physics are concerned. As such, this theory is used for many practical purposes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Slava G. Turyshev

After reviewing how Albert Einstein's general relativity (GR) can be viewed as a gauge theory of the Poincar\'e algebra, we show how \'Elie Cartan's geometric formulation of Newtonian gravity (Newton-Cartan gravity) can be viewed as a gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Jason Bennett

We study in this paper a new approach to the problem of relating solutions to the Einstein field equations with Riemannian and Lorentzian signatures. The procedure can be thought of as a "real Wick rotation". We give a modified action for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Fernando Barbero G.

The problem of explaining the acceleration of the expansion of the universe and the observational and theoretical difficulties associated with dark matter and dark energy are discussed. The possibility that Einstein gravity does not…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

A calculation by Jacobson [1] strongly implies that the field equations which describe gravity are emergent phenomena. In this paper, the method is extended to the case of a non-commutative spacetime. By making use of a non-commutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Simon Moolman

We investigate higher dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes with an electromagnetic field aligned with the hypersurface orthogonal, non-shearing, expanding geodesic null congruence. After integrating the system of Einstein-Maxwell…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcello Ortaggio , Jiri Podolsky , Martin Zofka

Newtonian cosmological perturbation equations valid to full nonlinear order are well known in the literature. Assuming the absence of the transverse-tracefree part of the metric, we present the general relativistic counterpart valid to full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

Any connection between dark matter and extra dimensions can be cognizably evinced from the associated effective energy-momentum tensor. In order to investigate and test such relationship, a higher dimensional spacetime endowed with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-17 C. H. Coimbra-Araujo , Roldao da Rocha