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The question of a possibility of opening a wormhole due to the deformation of the equation of state of the matter caused by quantum gravity effects is considered. As a wormhole environment, the previously considered model of a galaxy with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Igor Nikitin

Wormholes are considered both from the Wheeler deWitt equation, as well as from the field equations in the Euclidean background of Roberson Walker mini-superspace in $R^2$ gravity. Quantum wormhole satisfies Hawking Page wormhole boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-11 B Modak , Gargi Biswas

The problem of topology change transitions in quantum gravity is discussed. We argue that the contribution of the Giddings-Strominger wormhole to the Euclidean path integral is pure imaginary. This is checked by two techniques: by the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Rubakov , O. Yu. Shvedov

Wormholes -- solutions to the euclidean Einstein equations with non-trivial topology -- are usually assumed to make real contributions to amplitudes in quantum gravity. However, we find a negative mode among fluctuations about the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. A. Rubakov , O. Yu. Shvedov

The quantum potential approach makes it possible to construct a complementary picture of quantum mechanical evolution which reminds classical equation of motion. The only difference as compared to equations of motion for the underlying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 J. Kowalski - Glikman

Quantum creation of Universes with compact spacelike sections that have curvature $k$ either closed, flat or open, i.e. $k=\pm1,0$ are studied. In the flat and open cases, the superpotential of the Wheeler De Witt equation is significantly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. H. Coule , Jerome Martin

Topology change in quantum gravity is considered. An exact wave function of the Universe is calculated for topological Chern-Simons 2+1 dimensional gravity. This wave function occurs as the effect of a quantum anomaly which leads to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur

There are hints that the connectivity of space-time in quantum gravity could emerge from entanglement, and it has further been proposed that any two entangled particles may be connected by a quantum wormhole. One way to test this proposal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Edward Wilson-Ewing

We discuss the relevance of quantum gravity to the frontier questions in high energy phenomenology: the problems of dark matter, dark energy, and vacuum selection as well as the problems of emergent spacetime and wormholes. Dark matter and…

In the context of Quantum Cosmology and the Wheeler-DeWitt equation we investigate the possible effects of a non semiclassical wave-function of the universe on the evolution of the inflationary perturbations. These are associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 A. Y. Kamenshchik , A. Tronconi , T. Vardanyan , G. Venturi

We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Johan Brannlund , Andrew DeBenedictis , Alison Lauman

We show that in a two-dimensional model of quantum gravity the summation over all possible wormhole configurations leads to a kind of Coleman mechanism where the cosmological constant plays no role for large universes. Observers who are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jan Ambjorn , Yuki Sato , Yoshiyuki Watabiki

The positive energy theorem precludes the possibility of Minkowski flat space decaying by any mechanism. In certain circumstances, however, large quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field could arise---not only at the Planck scale,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Modanese

The present work examines whether evolving wormhole solution is possible or not in $f(R,T)$ modified gravity theory. In the background of inhomogeneous FLRW type wormhole configuration the field equations are investigated for different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Dhritimalya Roy , Ayanendu Dutta , Bikram Ghosh , Subenoy Chakraborty

The spin-statistics connection, quantum gravity and other physical considerations suggest that classical space-time topology is not an immutable attribute and can change in quantum physics. The implementation of topology change using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-30 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , G. Marmo , I. P. Costa e Silva , A. R. de Queiroz , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho , S. Vaidya

The canonical theory of quantum gravity in the loop representation can be extended to incorporate topology change, in the simple case that this refers to the creation or annihilation of "minimalist wormholes" in which two points of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lee Smolin

The model consisting of gravitational, scalar and axionic fields is considered. It is shown that the action of the Lavrelashvili-Rubakov-Tinyakov wormhole can be made arbitrarily negative by varying the parameters of the model. This means…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Yu. Shvedov

We consider the effects of Distorted Gravity on the traversability of the wormholes. In particular, we consider configurations which are sustained by their own gravitational quantum fluctuations. The Ultra-Violet divergences appearing to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Remo Garattini

The meaning of the wave function of the Universe was actively discussed in 1980s. In most works on quantum cosmology it is accepted that the wave function is a probability amplitude for the Universe to have some space geometry, or to be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 T. P. Shestakova

In [1] we discussed how quantum gravity may be simulated using quantum devices and gave a specific proposal -- teleportation by size and the phenomenon of size-winding. Here we elaborate on what it means to do 'Quantum Gravity in the Lab'…

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