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We describe a class of exactly soluble models for gravitational collapse in spherical symmetry obtained by patching dynamical spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes with cosmological interior spacetimes. These are generalizations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Benjamin K. Tippett , Viqar Husain

In this paper, the different properties of generalized Vaidya spacetime are considered. We define the location of horizons. We show that the apparent horizon can contain the event horizon. The locations of all types of horizons are compared…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Vitalii Vertogradov , Dmitriy Kudryavcev

The equations for the photon surface in spherical symmetry are worked out, starting from arXiv:gr-qc/0005050, in the most general dynamical setting. We show that the condition for a timelike hypersurface to be a photon surface can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Roberto Giambò , Camilla Lucamarini

General relativity is a non-linear theory with the distinguishing feature that gravitational field energy also acts as gravitational charge density. In the well-known Schwarzschild solution describing field of an isolated massive body at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Naresh Dadhich

A nonrelativistic quantum mechanical particle moving freely on a curved surface feels the effect of the nontrivial geometry of the surface through the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian, which is proportional to the Laplace-Beltrami operator,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Neslihan Oflaz , Ali Mostafazadeh , Mehrdad Ahmady

In four dimensional spacetimes with a positive cosmological constant, we introduce a new geometrical object associated with the cosmological horizon and then show the areal inequality. We also examine the attractive gravity probe surfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Keisuke Izumi

We derive an effective gravitational potential, induced by the quantum wavefunction of a physical vacuum of a self-gravitating configuration, while the vacuum itself is viewed as the superfluid described by the logarithmic quantum wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-01 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

Event Horizon, a null hypersurface defining the boundary of the black hole region of a spacetime, is not particularly useful for evolving black holes since it is non-local in time. Instead, one uses the more tangible concept of Apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Emel Altas , Bayram Tekin

We carry out a theoretical investigation on the collective dynamics of an ensemble of correlated atoms, subject to both vacuum fluctuations of spacetime and stochastic gravitational waves. A general approach is taken with the derivation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Diego A. Quinones , Teodora Oniga , Benjamin T. H. Varcoe , Charles H. -T. Wang

The homogeneous and isotropic radiation dominated universe, following the inflationary stage, is expressed as a spherically symmetric and inhomogeneous spacetime upon a power law type conformal transformation of the null (cosmological)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-24 Sujoy K. Modak

The Penrose-Gibbons inequality for charged black holes is proved in spherical symmetry, assuming that outside the black hole there are no current sources, meaning that the charge e is constant, with the remaining fields satisfying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Sean A. Hayward

The gravitational wave memory effect is characterized by the permanent relative displacement of a pair of initially comoving test particles that is caused by the passage of a burst of gravitational waves. Recent research on this effect has…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Éanna É. Flanagan , Alexander M. Grant , Abraham I. Harte , David A. Nichols

In this paper we consider a layer of incompressible viscous fluid lying above a flat periodic surface in a uniform gravitational field. The upper boundary of the fluid is free and evolves in time. We assume that a mass of surfactants…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-10 Chanwoo Kim , Ian Tice

We give a general derivation of the gravitational hamiltonian starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action, keeping track of all surface terms. The surface term that arises in the hamiltonian can be taken as the definition of the `total…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. W. Hawking , Gary. T. Horowitz

We construct a self-consistent relativistic Newtonian analogue corresponding to gravitational static spherical symmetric spacetime geometries, staring directly from a generalized scalar relativistic gravitational action in Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Tamal Sarkar , Arunava Bhadra

For specifically coupled values of the quadratic gravity parameters, we present a fully explicit static spherically symmetric solution. It contains the central singularity surrounded by the black-hole or the cosmological horizon for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Simon Knoska , David Kofron , Robert Svarc

Recently symmetries of gravity and gauge fields in the asymptotic regions of spacetime have been shown to play vital role in their low energy scattering phenomena. Further, for the black hole spacetime, near horizon symmetry has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-25 Mousumi Maitra , Debaprasad Maity , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In any space-time, it is possible to have a family of observers who have access to only part of the space-time manifold, because of the existence of a horizon. We demand that \emph{physical theories in a given coordinate system must be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Padmanabhan , Apoorva Patel

The Einstein-Hilbert action has a bulk term and a surface term (which arises from integrating a four divergence). I show that one can obtain Einstein's equations from the surface term alone. This leads to: (i) a novel, completely self…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Padmanabhan

A holistic view of the cosmological appearance and development of space is obtained by studying space as a spherically closed surface of a 4-sphere in a zero energy balance between motion and gravitation. Such an approach re-establishes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tuomo Suntola