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We consider a generalized Einstein-Cartan theory, in which we add the unique covariant dimension four operators to general relativity that couples fermionic spin current to the torsion tensor (with an arbitrary strength). Since torsion is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

We give an alternative description of the physical content of general relativity that does not require a Lorentz invariant spacetime. Instead, we find that gravity admits a dual description in terms of a theory where local size is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Henrique Gomes , Sean Gryb , Tim Koslowski

The double copy is a map from non-abelian gauge theories to gravity, that has been demonstrated both for scattering amplitudes and exact classical solutions. In this study, we reconsider the double copy for exact solutions that are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 David S. Berman , Erick Chacón , Andrés Luna , Chris D. White

We present a clear-cut example of the importance of the functorial approach of gauge-natural bundles and the general theory of Lie derivatives for classical field theory, where the sole correct geometrical formulation of Einstein (-Cartan)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paolo Matteucci

We show that it is possible to formulate the classical Einstein-Maxwell-Dirac theory of spinors interacting with the gravitational and electromagnetic fields as the Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama theory with the Ricci scalar of the traceless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-30 Nikodem J. Poplawski

Within the framework of Einstein-Cartan gravity we consider an action, containing up to quadratic terms of the Ricci scalar and the Holst invariant, coupled non-minimally to a scalar field, including couplings of its derivatives to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Theodoros Katsoulas , Kyriakos Tamvakis

Einstein-Cartan theory is formulated in (1+2)-dimensions using the algebra of exterior differential forms. A Dirac spinor is coupled to gravity and the field equations are obtained by a variational principle. The space-time torsion is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-05 T. Dereli , N. Ozdemir , O. Sert

Two of the major open questions in particle physics are: (1) Why are the elementary fermionic particles that are so far observed have such low mass-energy compared to the Planck energy scale? And (2), what mechanical energy may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-13 Carl F. Diether , Joy Christian

It is well known that any 4-dimensional hyperkahler metric with two commuting Killing fields may be obtained explicitly, via the Gibbons-Hawking Ansatz, from a harmonic function invariant under a Killing field on R^3. In this paper, we find…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David M. J. Calderbank , Henrik Pedersen

We study the internally abelianized version of a range of gravitational theories, written in connection tetrad form, and study the possible interaction terms that can be added to them in a consistent way. We do this for 2+1 dimensional and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Marc Basquens , Bogar Díaz , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

The Einstein-Hilbert action of general theory of relativity (GR) is the integral of the scalar curvature $R$. It is a theory that is drawn from the Equivalence principle, and has predictions that come out as a consequence of the principle,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Soham Bhattacharyya

We study scalar, fermionic and gauge fields coupled nonminimally to gravity in the Einstein-Cartan formulation. We construct a wide class of models with nondynamical torsion whose gravitational spectra comprise only the massless graviton.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin , Sebastian Zell

In this paper we evince a rigorous formulation of duality in gravitational theories where an Einstein like equation is valid, by providing the conditions under which the Hodge duals (with respect to the metric tensor g) of T^a and R_b^a may…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-06 Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr A. Rodrigues

We investigate the particle-antiparticle symmetry of the gravitationally coupled Dirac equation, both on the basis of the gravitational central-field problem and in general curved space-time backgrounds. First, we investigate the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 U. D. Jentschura

For the free massless spin-one and spin-two field theories one may write the action in a form which is manifestly invariant under electric-magnetic duality. This is achieved by introducing new potentials through solving the constraints of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

We derive a manifestly duality-symmetric formulation of the action principle for conformal gravity linearized around Minkowski space-time. The analysis is performed in the Hamiltonian formulation, the fourth-order character of the equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Hapé Fuhri Snethlage , Sergio Hörtner

Fermions are coupled to the Einstein-Cartan system in the canonical formulation, including the cosmological, the Barbero-Immirzi, and the non-minimal coupling constants. The resulting ten first-class constraints generate gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Erick I. Duque

In this paper, we have considered the g-essence and its particular cases, k-essence and f-essence, within the framework of the Einstein-Cartan theory. We have shown that a single fermionic field can give rise to the accelerated expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-13 Olga Razina , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Nurzhan Serikbayev , Gulgasyl Nugmanova , Ratbay Myrzakulov

The canonical analysis of the (anti-) self-dual action for gravity supplemented with the (anti-) self-dual Pontrjagin term is carried out. The effect of the topological term is to add a `magnetic' term to the original momentum variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Merced Montesinos

We analyze Hamiltonian equivalence between Jordan and Einstein frames considering a mini-superspace model of flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) Universe in Brans-Dicke theory. Hamiltonian equations of motion are derived in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Matteo Galaverni , Gabriele Gionti , S. J.