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The emergence of Hawking radiation from vacuum fluctuations is analyzed in conventional field theories and their energy content is defined through the Aharonov weak value concept. These fluctuations travel in flat space-time and carry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 F. Englert , S. Massar , R. Parentani

We investigate the effect of gravitational back-reaction on the black hole evaporation process. The standard derivation of Hawking radiation is re-examined and extended by including gravitational interactions between the infalling matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Youngjai Kiem , Erik Verlinde , Herman Verlinde

We discuss the possible role of quantum horizon fluctuations on black hole radiance, especially whether they can invalidate Hawking's analysis based upon transplanckian modes. We are particularly concerned with ``enhanced'' fluctuations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. T. Thompson , L. H. Ford

Quantum physics at scales large compared to the Planck scale is described in the framework of classical space-time geometries. A criterion for selecting these backgrounds out of quantized gravity is proposed. It leads to an instability of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 F. Englert

About twenty years ago Hawking made the remarkable suggestion that the black hole evaporation process will inevitably lead to a fundamental loss of quantum coherence. The mechanism by which the quantum radiation is emitted appears to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Erik Verlinde

The mechanisms which give rise to Hawking radiation are revealed by analyzing in detail pair production in the presence of horizons. In preparation for the black hole problem, three preparatory problems are dwelt with at length: pair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert Brout , Serge Massar , Renaud Parentani , Philippe Spindel

Recently, Almheiri et. al. argued, via a delicate thought experiment, that it is not consistent to simultaneosuly require that (a) Hawking radiation is pure, (b) effective field theory is valid outside a stretched horizon and (c) infalling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Cenalo Vaz

Black hole complementarity posits that the interior of a black hole is not independent from its Hawking radiation. This leads to an apparent violation of causality: the interior can be acausally affected by operators acting solely on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-26 Benjamin Concepcion , Yasunori Nomura , Kyle Ritchie , Samuel Weiss

We construct analogues for the quantum phenomena of black hole radiation in the context of {\it classical field theory}. Hawking radiation from a (radially) collapsing star is mathematically equivalent to radiation from a mirror moving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Srinivasan , T. Padmanabhan

The vacuum fluctuations that induce the transitions and the thermalisation of a uniformly accelerated two level atom are studied in detail. Their energy content is revealed through the weak measurement formalism of Aharonov et al. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 S. Massar , R. Parentani

In the usual picture of Hawking radiation, the emission is spontaneous; it is caused by nothing. In contrast, the radiation from the ringdown after a black-hole merger is caused dynamically by the fluctuations of the event horizon. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Eyal Keshet , Inbar Shemesh , Jeff Steinhauer

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. The effect of small quantum fluctuations of the mass of the black hole due to the quantum nature of the infalling matter is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 E. Keski-Vakkuri , G. Lifschytz , S. D. Mathur , M. E. Ortiz

This paper delineates the first steps in a systematic quantitative study of the spacetime fluctuations induced by quantum fields in an evaporating black hole. We explain how the stochastic gravity formalism can be a useful tool for that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu , Albert Roura

Quantum fluctuations in the background geometry of a black hole are shown to affect the propagation of matter states falling into the black hole in a foliation that corresponds to observations purely outside the horizon. A state that starts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Gilad Lifschytz , Miguel E. Ortiz

I discuss features required for preserving unitarity in black hole decay and concepts underlying such a perspective. Unitarity requires that correlations extend on the scale of the horizon. I show, in a toy model inspired by string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Englert

Black holes are an apparently unavoidable prediction of classical General Relativity, at least if matter obeys the strong energy condition rho + 3p > 0. However quantum vacuum fluctuations generally violate this condition, as does the eq.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Emil Mottola

A star collapsing gravitationally into a black hole emits a flux of radiation, known as Hawking radiation. When the initial state of a quantum field on the background of the star, is placed in the Unruh vacuum in the far past, then in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Laura Mersini-Houghton

The appearance of a few unevenly- spaced bright flashes of light on top of Hawking radiation is the sign of the amplification effect in black hole horizon fluctuations. Previous studies on this problem suffer from the lack of considering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Mohammad H. Ansari

The quantum fluctuations of horizons in Robertson-Walker universes and in the Schwarzschild spacetime are discussed. The source of the metric fluctuations is taken to be quantum linear perturbations of the gravitational field. Lightcone…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 L. H. Ford , N. F. Svaiter

Classical black holes are defined by the property that things can go in, but don't come out. However, Stephen Hawking calculated that black holes actually radiate quantum mechanical particles. The two important ingredients that result in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jennie Traschen
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