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Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous string cosmological models are investigated in presence of string fluid as a source of matter. To get the three types of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations we assume $A = f(x)k(t)$, $B =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Anil Kumar Yadav , Vineet Kumar Yadav , Lallan Yadav

Multi-instanton solutions in the eight and seven dimensional Yang-Mills fields theory is obtained. Extended-soliton solutions to the low-energy heterotic-field-theory equations of motion is constructed from this higher-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. K. Loginov

We study the effect of higher-curvature terms in the string low-energy effective actions on the cosmological solutions of the theory, up to corrections quartic in the curvatures, for the bosonic and heterotic strings as well as the type II…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami

The classical evolution of a homogeneous cosmological model is investigated within the framework of low - energy effective string gravity with higher genus corrections. Various conformal frames are considered. For the general case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aram A. Saharian

We review some aspects of moduli in string theory. We argue that one should focus on {\it approximate moduli spaces}, and that there is evidence that such spaces exist non-perturbatively. We ask what it would mean for string theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Michael Dine

We study the classical cosmic string solution in a theory with dynamical $U(1)$ symmetry breaking. We calculate the energy per unit length of the string and compare it to that obtained in a model with a fundamental Higgs. We find that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-06 R. Brandenberger , T. Huang , K. Yang , X. Zhang

We discuss cosmological model with homogeneous and isotropic Yang-Mills field non-minimally coupled to gravity through an effective mass term. In this model conformal symmetry is violated which leads to possibility of inflationary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Evgeny A. Davydov , Dmitry V. Gal'tsov

We investigated numerically dyon-like solutions of the SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills system on a cylindrically symmetric space time with a cosmological constant. We find a new kind of behaviour not found in the spherically symmetric models. For…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinoud J. Slagter

The field equations derived from the low energy string effective action with a matter tensor describing a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state are solved iteratively using the long-wavelength approximation, i.e. the field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

We present exact solutions of string cosmological models characterized by five dimensional metrics (with four-dimensional real Lie groups as isometry groups), space independent dilaton and vanishing torsion. As an example we consider VII 0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-03-27 B. Mojaveri , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

We consider a $D$-dimensional cosmological model with a dilaton field and two $(D-d-1)$-form field strengths which have nonvanishing fluxes in extra dimensions. Exact solutions for the model with a certain set of couplings are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Kohjiroh Takimoto

A survey of solutions to the cosmological moduli problem in string theory. The only extant proposal which may work is Intermediate Scale Inflation as proposed by Randall and Thomas. Supersymmetry preserving dynamics which could give large…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 T. Banks , M. Berkooz , P. J. Steinhardt

In the pure Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions there exist monopole and dyon solutions. The spectrum of the solutions is discrete in asymptotically flat or de Sitter space, whereas it is continuous in asymptotically anti-de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yutaka Hosotani , Jefferson Bjoraker

Solitonic objects play a central role in gauge and string theory (as, e.g., monopoles, black holes, D-branes, etc.). Certain string backgrounds produce a noncommutative deformation of the low-energy effective field theory, which allows for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Olaf Lechtenfeld

We construct numerically new axially symmetric solutions of SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory in $(3+1)$ anti-de Sitter spacetime. Two types of finite energy, regular configurations are considered: multimonopole solutions with magnetic charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugen Radu , D. H. Tchrakian

Alternative theories of gravity and their solutions are of considerable importance since at some fundamental level the world can reveal new features. Indeed, it is suspected that the gravitational field might be nonminimally coupled to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Alexander B. Balakin , José P. S. Lemos , Alexei E. Zayats

Classical solutions of the Yang-Mills-dilaton theory in Euclidean space-time are investigated. Our analytical and numerical results imply existence of infinite number of branches of dyonic type solutions labelled by the number of nodes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Brihaye , G. Lavrelashvili

This is a short review of classical solutions with gravitating Yang-Mills fields in $D>4$ spacetime dimensions. The simplest SO(4) symmetric particlelike and SO(3) symmetric vortex type solutions in the Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in D=5 are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Volkov

There exists a small family of analytic SO(4)-invariant but time-dependent SU(2) Yang-Mills solutions in any conformally flat four-dimensional spacetime. These might play a role in early-universe cosmology for stabilizing the symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Kaushlendra Kumar , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Gabriel Picanço Costa

We construct octonionic multi-instantons for the eight and seven dimensional Yang-Mills theory. Extended soliton solutions to the low-energy heterotic field theory equations of motion are constructed from these octonionic multi-instantons.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 E. K. Loginov