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Over the past five years, there has been significant progress on the problem of quantization of diffeomorphism covariant field theories with {\it local} degrees of freedom. The absence of a background space-time metric in these theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

Starting from the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action, we propose a new setup to formulate modified theories of gravity. This can yield a theory with second order field equations similar to those found in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

We survey a variety of cosmological problems where the issue of generality has arisen. This is aimed at providing a wider context for many claims and deductions made when philosophers of science choose cosmological problems for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-29 John D. Barrow

The spinfoam approach to quantum gravity rests on a "quantization" of BF theory using 2-complexes and group representations. We explain why, in dimension three and higher, this "spinfoam quantization" must be amended to be made consistent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Valentin Bonzom , Matteo Smerlak

Among the available quantum gravity proposals, string theory, loop quantum gravity, non-commutative geometry, group field theory, causal sets, asymptotic safety, causal dynamical triangulation, emergent gravity are among the best motivated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Aurélien Barrau

A third quantization formalism is applied to a simplified multiverse scenario. A well defined quantum state of the multiverse is obtained which agrees with standard boundary condition proposals. These states are found to be squeezed, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Salvador Robles-Perez , Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

The recently proposed theory of "Asymptotically Free Mimetic Gravity" is extended to the general non-homogeneous, spatially non-flat case. We present a modified theory of gravity which is free of higher derivatives of the metric. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Tobias B. Russ

We define a three-dimensional quantum theory of gravity as the holographic dual of the Liouville conformal field theory. The theory is consistent and unitary by definition. The corresponding theory of gravity with negative cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Songyuan Li , Nicolaos Toumbas , Jan Troost

The canonically quantized 3+1 General Relativity with the global one dimensionality conjecture defines the model, which dimensionally reduced and secondary quantized yields the one-dimensional quantum field theory wherein the generic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Lukasz Andrzej Glinka

Some typical quantization ambiguities of quantum geometry are studied within isotropic models. Since this allows explicit computations of operators and their spectra, one can investigate the effects of ambiguities in a quantitative manner.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Martin Bojowald

We show that if one starts with a Universe with some matter and a cosmological constant, then quantum mechanics naturally induces an attractive gravitational potential and an effective Newton's coupling. Thus gravity is an emergent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

The scalar matter and gravity are unified into the geometric scalar matter and quantized. The quantum with a definite 3-metric has definite energy but does not have well-defined momentum. The quantum theory resolves singularities.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Avadhut V Purohit

Canonical methods allow the derivation of effective gravitational actions from the behavior of space-time deformations reflecting general covariance. With quantum effects, the deformations and correspondingly the effective actions change,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Martin Bojowald , George M. Paily

Although general relativity is a predictively successful theory, it treats matter as classical rather than as quantum. For this reason, it will have to be replaced by a more fundamental quantum theory of gravity. Attempts to formulate a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Christian Wuthrich

We present a new method for the quantization of totally constrained systems including general relativity. The method consists in constructing discretized theories that have a well defined and controlled continuum limit. The discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Miguel Campiglia , Cayetano Di Bartolo , Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

A bouncing scenario of a flat homogeneous and isotropic universe is explored by using the reconstruction technique for the power-law parametrization of the Hubble parameter in a modified gravity theory with higher-order curvature and trace…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-03 J. K. Singh , Harshna Balhara , Kazuharu Bamba , J. Jena

We study quantum cosmology with conformal matter comprising a perfect radiation fluid and a number of conformally coupled scalar fields. Focusing initially on the collective coordinates (minisuperspace) associated with homogeneous,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

A suggestion is made for quantizing gravity perturbatively, and is illustrated for the example of a massive scalar field with gravity.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-15 A. Y. Shiekh

The article is dedicated to a discussion regarding the role of Barrow's ''Zero Universes'' in quantum cosmology. In particular, we demonstrate that if quantum gravity effects are modeled by the quantum potential method associated with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Valerian A. Yurov , Artyom V. Yurov

Recently Gambini and Pullin proposed a new consistent discrete approach to quantum gravity and applied it to cosmological models. One remarkable result of this approach is that the cosmological singularity can be avoided in a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Yi Ling
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