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We present an extension of general relativity in which the cosmological constant becomes dynamical and turns out to be conjugate to the Chern-Simons invariant of the Ashtekar connection on a spatial slicing. The latter has been proposed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Stephon Alexander , Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin

We examine the status of the Chern-Simons (or Kodama) state from the point of view of a formulation of gravity that uses only real connection and metric variables and a real action. We may package the {\it real} connection variables into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Joao Magueijo

This is intended as a broad introduction to Chern-Simons gravity and supergravity. The motivation for these theories lies in the desire to have a gauge invariant system --with a fiber bundle formulation-- in more than three dimensions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Jorge Zanelli

The Chern-Simons functional $S_{\rm CS}$ is an exact solution to the Ashtekar-Hamilton-Jacobi equation of general relativity with a nonzero cosmological constant. In this paper we consider $S_{\rm CS}$ in Bianchi type IX cosmology with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Jorma Louko

The Chern-Simons exact solution of four-dimensional quantum gravity with nonvanishing cosmological constant is presented in metric variable as the partition function of a Chern-Simons theory with nontrivial source. The perturbative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chopin Soo

A gauge invariant quantum field theory with a spacetime dependent Chern-Simons coefficient is studied. Using a constraint formalism together with the Schwinger action principle it is shown that non-zero gradients in the coefficient induce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

Recently proposed new gauge invariant formulation of the Chern-Simons gauge theory is considered in detail. This formulation is consistent with the gauge fixed formulation. Furthermore it is found that the canonical (Noether) Poincar\'e…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Mu-In Park , Young-Jai Park

A Chern-Simons theory in 11 dimensions, which is a piece of the 11 dimensional supergravity action, is considered as a quantum field theory in its own right. We conjecture that it defines a non-perturbative phase of M theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Lee Smolin

General relativity is extended by promoting the three-dimensional gravitational Chern-Simons term to four dimensions. This entails choosing an embedding coordinate v_\mu -- an external quantity, which we fix to be a non-vanishing constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 R. Jackiw , S. -Y. Pi

It is shown that the Chern-Simons functional, built in the spinor representation from the initial data on spacelike hypersurfaces, is invariant with respect to infinitesimal conformal rescalings if and only if the vacuum Einstein equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Laszlo B Szabados

We demonstrate that reality conditions for the Ashtekar connection imply a non-trivial measure for the inner product of gravitational states in the polarization where the Ashtekar connection is diagonal, and we express the measure as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Stephon Alexander , Laurent Freidel , Gabriel Herczeg

We construct a Chern-Simons action for q-deformed gauge theory which is a simple and straightforward generalization of the usual one. Space-time continues to be an ordinary (commuting) manifold, while the gauge potentials and the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Bimonte , R. Musto , A. Stern , P. Vitale

The spacetime symmetries of classical electrodynamics supplemented with a Chern-Simons term that contains a constant nondynamical 4-vector are investigated. In addition to translation invariance and the expected three remaining Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Hariton , Ralf Lehnert

We explore perturbations about a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background in Chern-Simons gravity. At large momenta one of the two circularly polarized tensor modes becomes ghostlike. We argue that nevertheless the theory does not exhibit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Sergei Dyda , Eanna E. Flanagan , Marc Kamionkowski

Chern-Simons models for gravity are interesting because they provide with a truly gauge-invariant action principle in the fiber-bundle sense. So far, their main drawback has largely been the perceived remoteness from standard General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fernando Izaurieta , Paul Minning , Alfredo Pérez , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

We investigate a triad representation of the Chern-Simons state of quantum gravity with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. It is shown that the Chern-Simons state, which is a well-known exact wavefunctional within the Ashtekar theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert Paternoga , Robert Graham

We study dipole Chern-Simons theory with and without a cosmological constant in $2+1$ dimensions. We write the theory in a second order formulation and show that this leads to a fracton gauge theory coupled to Aristotelian geometry which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jelle Hartong , Giandomenico Palumbo , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

The topological non-Abelian Chern-Simons theory with a boundary is shown to require a scalar field companion in order to preserve overall gauge-invariance both in the 3 dimensional manifold, as well as on its boundary. This scalar field,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-04 Kumar Abhinav , Samir K. Paul

The notion of a measure on the space of connections modulo gauge transformations that is invariant under diffeomorphisms of the base manifold is important in a variety of contexts in mathematical physics and topology. At the formal level,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 John C. Baez

We revisit the Kodama state by quantizing the theory of General Relativity (GR) with dynamical Chern-Simons (dCS) gravity. We find a new exact solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation where the Pontryagin term induces a modification in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Stephon Alexander , Tatsuya Daniel , Joao Magueijo
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