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The status of multifractional theories is reviewed using comparative tables. Theoretical foundations, classical matter and gravity dynamics, cosmology and experimental constraints are summarized and the application of the multifractional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

We present qualitative arguments in favor of an extension of the theory of the gravitational interaction beyond that resulting from the Hilbert-Einstein action. To this end we consider a locally conformal invariant theory of gravity,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Demosthenes Kazanas , Demetrios Papadopoulos , Dimitris Christodoulou

We show the equivalence of the Lorentz-covariant canonical formulation considered for the Immirzi parameter $\beta=i$ to the selfdual Ashtekar gravity. We also propose to deal with the reality conditions in terms of Dirac brackets derived…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergei Alexandrov

We show a relation between entanglement and correlations of any form. The internal entanglement of a bipartite system, and its correlations with another system, limit each other. A measure of correlations, of any nature, cannot increase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 S. Camalet

The Page-Wootters mechanism questioned the fundamental nature of time in quantum physics. The mechanism explored the notion that a given physical quantity is always defined and measured relative to a reference frame, in general, not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tiago Martinelli , Diogo O. Soares-Pinto

Within the unified framework of exploiting the relative entropy as a distance measure of quantum correlations, we make explicit the hierarchical structure of quantum coherence, quantum discord and quantum entanglement in multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Yao Yao , Xing Xiao , Li Ge , C. P. Sun

In any quantum theory of gravity we do expect corrections to Einstein gravity to occur. Yet, at fundamental level, it is not apparent what the most relevant corrections are. We argue that the generic curvature square corrections present in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Ishwaree P. Neupane , Naresh Dadhich

Characterizing genuine quantum resources and determining operational rules for their manipulation are crucial steps to appraise possibilities and limitations of quantum technologies. Two such key resources are nonclassicality, manifested as…

Quantum coherence and non-classical correlation are key features of quantum world. Quantifying coherence and non-classical correlation are two key tasks in quantum information theory. First, we present a bona fide measure of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Shao-Ming Fei

This work is originally a Cambridge Part III essay paper. Quantum complexity arises as an alternative measure to the Fubini metric between two quantum states. Given two states and a set of allowed gates, it is defined as the least complex…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Andrea Russo

A criterion of local continuity of the relative entropy of resource -- the relative entropy distance to the set of free states -- is obtained. Several basic corollaries of this criterion are presented. Applications to the relative entropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Ludovico Lami , Maksim E. Shirokov

This is a preliminary version of an article to appear in the forthcoming Ashgate Companion to the New Philosophy of Physics. I don't advocate any particular approach to the measurement problem (not here, at any rate!) but I do focus on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 David Wallace

The possibility of the extension of spatial diffeomorphisms to a larger family of symmetries in a class of classical field theories is studied. The generator of the additional local symmetry contains a quadratic kinetic term and a potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Szilard Farkas , Emil J. Martinec

A recent general model of entanglement, [5], that goes much beyond the usual one based on tensor products of vector spaces is further developed here. It is shown that the usual Cartesian product can be seen as two extreme particular…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Elemer E Rosinger

Motivated by the Kronecker product approximation technique, we have developed a very simple method to assess the inseparability of bipartite quantum systems, which is based on a realigned matrix constructed from the density matrix. For any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Chen , Ling-An Wu

Canonical coupling between classical and quantum systems cannot result in reversible equations, rather it leads to irreversible master equations. Coupling of quantized non-relativistic matter to gravity is illustrated by a simplistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Lajos Diósi

In these lectures I propose to push Einstein's principle of coordinate independence to the extreme in order to restrict the possible form of fundamental equations of motion in physics. I start from nearly tautological system theoretic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Gerhard Mack

General relativity has previously been extended to incorporate degenerate metrics using Ashtekar's hamiltonian formulation of the theory. In this letter, we show that a natural alternative choice for the form of the hamiltonian constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Ted Jacobson , Joseph D. Romano

We address in this article the criticism in a recently submitted article by Clement and Noiucer (arXiv:2312.17662 [gr-qc]) on "Cotton Gravity" (CG), a gravity theory alternative to General Relativity. These authors claim that CG is "not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Roberto A Sussman , Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari , Sebastián Nájera

This thesis investigates a toy model for inflation in a class of modified theories of gravity in the metric formalism. Instead of the standard procedure -- assuming a non-linear Lagrangian $f(R)$ in the Jordan frame -- we start from a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-06 C. D. Peralta