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We have carried out an extensive set of two-dimensional, axisymmetric, purely-hydrodynamic calculations of rotational stellar core collapse with a realistic, finite-temperature nuclear equation of state and realistic massive star progenitor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christian D. Ott , Adam Burrows , Eli Livne , Rolf Walder

A sufficiently massive collapsing star will end its life as a spacetime singularity. The nature of the Hawking radiation emitted during collapse depends critically on whether the star's boundary conditions are such as would lead to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. P. Singh , Cenalo Vaz

We summarize our current understanding of gravitational wave emission from core-collapse supernovae. We review the established results from multi-dimensional simulations and, wherever possible, provide back-of-the-envelope calculations to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Giulia Pagliaroli , David Radice

Using the recent thermodynamical study of isolated horizons by Ghosh and Perez, we provide a statistical mechanical analysis of isolated horizons near equilibrium in the grand canonical ensemble. By matching the description of the dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-15 Daniele Pranzetti

We examine the rates at which energy and momentum are radiated into gravitational waves by a large set of realistic cosmic string loops. The string loops are generated by numerically evolving parent loops with different initial conditions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Paul Casper , Bruce Allen

The question whether gravitational waves are quantised or not can in principle be answered by the help of correlation measurements. If the gravitational waves are quantised and they are generated by the change of the background metrics then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. Lovas

We study the dynamics of the collapse of a nonspherical overdense patch during an early matter-dominated era and the associated production of gravitational waves (GWs) using a semirelativistic N-body framework that we develop. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Albert Escrivà , Tomohiro Harada , Kazunori Kohri , Takahiro Terada , Chul-Moon Yoo

We present the first calculation of gravitational wave emission produced in the gravitational collapse of uniformly rotating neutron stars to black holes in fully three-dimensional simulations. The initial stellar models are relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Baiotti , I. Hawke , L. Rezzolla , E. Schnetter

Wavefunction collapse is usually seen as a discontinuous violation of the unitary evolution of a quantum system, caused by the observation. Moreover, the collapse appears to be nonlocal in a sense which seems at odds with General…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Theories of spontaneous wavefunction collapse offer an explanation of the possible breakdown of quantum mechanics for macroscopic systems. However, the challenge of resolving predicted collapse signatures above background noise has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Germain Tobar , Stefan Forstner , Arkady Fedorov , Warwick P. Bowen

We study a quantum particle propagating through a ``quantum mechanically chaotic'' background, described by parametric random matrices with only short range spatial correlations. The particle is found to exhibit turbulent-like diffusion…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dimitri Kusnezov , Aurel Bulgac , Gui Do Dang

Quantum resonance (QR) is defined in the free-falling frame of the quantum kicked particle subjected to gravity. The general QR conditions are derived. They imply the rationality of the gravity parameter $\eta$, the kicking-period parameter…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Itzhack Dana , Vladislav Roitberg

A new quantum effect connected with the late time behavior of decaying states is described and its possible observational consequences are analyzed: It is shown that charged unstable particles as well as neutral unstable particles with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-13 K. Urbanowski

In hybrid classical-quantum theories, the dynamics of the classical system induce the classicality of the quantum system, meaning that such models do not necessarily require a measurement postulate to describe probabilistic measurement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Zachary Weller-Davies

Gravitational waves (GWs) generated by axisymmetric rotating collapse, bounce, and early postbounce phases of a galactic core-collapse supernova will be detectable by current-generation gravitational wave observatories. Since these GWs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Richers , C. D. Ott , E. Abdikamalov , E. O'Connor , C. Sullivan

Reflectance, transmittance and absorbance of a symmetric light pulse, the carrying frequency of which is close to the frequency of interband transitions in a quantum well, are calculated. Energy levels of the quantum well are assumed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. I. Korovin , I. G. Lang , S. T. Pavlov

The quantum gravity effects of vacuum polarization of gravitons propagating in a curved spacetime cause the quantum vacuum to act as a dispersive medium with a refractive index. Due to this dispersive medium gravitons acquire superluminal…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 J. W. Moffat

Hawking has predicted that the formation of a black hole by gravitational collapse causes quantum particle creation and the spectrum of the particles is almost thermal. This phenomenon is called the Hawking radiation. Recently, it has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Kazumasa Okabayashi , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao

In this paper, the emission of gravitational waves in quadratic gravity theory is examined. The wave equations for massless and massive perturbations are derived, followed by the calculation of the energy and angular momentum radiated. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Matheus F. S. Alves , R. R. Cuzinatto , C. A. M. de Melo , L. G. Medeiros , P. J. Pompeia

(Abridged) We study the gravitational radiation from gravitational collapses of rapidly rotating neutron stars induced by a phase-transition from normal nuclear matter to a mixed phase of quark and nuclear matter in the core of the stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 L. -M. Lin , K. S. Cheng , M. -C. Chu , W. -M. Suen
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