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In present article the original proposition is a generalization of the Einstein's world tensor $g_{ij}$ by the introduction of pure inertial field tensor $g^{ac}_{ij}$ such that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-19 J. Foukzon , S. A. Podosenov , A. A. Potapov , E. Menkova

The general theory of relativity (GR) has excelled in explaining gravitational phenomena at the scale of the solar system with remarkable precision. However, when extended to the galactic or cosmological scale, it requires dark matter and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Santanu Das

The Machian cosmological solution satisfying $\phi =O(\rho /\omega)$ for the perfect-fluid with negative pressure is discussed. When the coefficient of the equation of state $\gamma \to -1/3$, the gravitational constant approaches to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Miyazaki

The current status of Mach's principle is discussed within the context of general relativity. The inertial properties of a particle are determined by its mass and spin, since these characterize the irreducible unitary representations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-29 B. Mashhoon

MOG is a fully relativistic modified theory of gravity based on an action principle. The MOG field equations are exactly solvable numerically in two important cases. In the spherically symmetric, static case of a gravitating mass, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-25 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

A mass distribution is analyzed in terms of classical gravitational field theory. Newton's law of gravitation is consistently applied on the assumption that the equivalence of energy and mass according to Einstein's theory of relativity is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Helmut Kling

We study the possibility of experimental testing the manifestations of equivalence principle in spin-gravity interactions. We reconsider the earlier experimental data and get the first experimental bound on anomalous gravitomagnetic moment.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

This paper is essentially a speculation on the realization of Mach's Principle, and we came to the details of the present analysis via the formulation of two questions: (A) Can a globally inertial space & time be associated with a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D F Roscoe

The principle of least action in its original form \'a la Maupertuis is used to explain geodetic and frame-dragging precessions which are customarily accounted for a curved spacetime by general relativity. The obtained least-time equations…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Arto Annila

The physical property of mass has two distinct aspects, gravitational mass and inertial mass. The weight of a particle depends on its gravitational mass. According to the weak form of the equivalence principle, the gravitational and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fran De Aquino

The cosmological constant $(1/2)\lambda_{1}\phi_{, \mu}\phi ^{, \mu}/\phi ^{2}$ is introduced to the generalized scalar-tensor theory of gravitation with the coupling function $\omega (\phi)=\eta /(\xi -2)$ and the Machian cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Miyazaki

We explore the possibility of a consistent cosmology based on the gauge-fixing independent running of the gravitational and cosmological constants ($G$ and $\Lambda$) in the framework of effective quantum gravity. In particular, their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Nicolas R. Bertini , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro

Einstein's theory of general relativity predicts that a clock at a higher gravitational potential will tick faster than an otherwise identical clock at a lower potential, an effect known as the gravitational redshift. Here we perform a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Xin Zheng , Jonathan Dolde , Matthew C. Cambria , Hong Ming Lim , Shimon Kolkowitz

Physical consequences from gravitation equations based on Poincar\'{e} ideas of relativity of space and time in respect of measuring instruments are considered. The most interesting of them are the possibility of the existence of stable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. V. Verozub

In this paper we study the origin of inertia in a curved spacetime, particularly the spatially flat, open and closed Friedmann universes. This is done using Sciama's law of inertial induction, which is based on Mach's principle, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joseph Sultana , Demosthenes Kazanas

We show that the graviton acquires a mass in a de Sitter background given by $m_{g}^{2}=-{2/3}\Lambda.$ This is precisely the fine-tuning value required for the perturbed gravitational field to mantain its two degrees of freedom.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Novello , R. P. Neves

A covariant scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory is developed which allows the gravitational constant $G$, a vector field coupling $\omega$ and the vector field mass $\mu$ to vary with space and time. The equations of motion for a test…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-22 J. W. Moffat

It was suggested that observations of the solar system exclude massive gravity, in the sense that the graviton mass must be rigorously zero. This is because there is a discontinuity in the linearized gravity theory at graviton mass equal to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrei Gruzinov

Review of recent works devoted to the temporal and spatial variation of the fundamental constants and dependence of the fundamental constants on the gravitational potential (violation of local position invariance) is presented. We discuss…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum

We follow an old suggestion made by Stueckelberg that there exists an intimate connection between weak interaction and gravity, symbolized by the relationship between the Fermi and Newton\rq s constants. We analyze the hypothesis that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 M. Novello , A. E. S. Hartmann