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相关论文: Possible Constraints on the Duration of Inflationa…

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We review several related investigations of the effects of the quantum stress tensor of a conformal field in inflationary cosmology. Particular attention will be paid to the effects of quantum stress tensor fluctuations as a source of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Chun-Hsien Wu , L. H. Ford , Kin-Wang Ng

We summarize several aspects of recent work on quantum stress tensor fluctuations and their role in driving fluctuations of the gravitational field. The role of correlations and anticorrelations is emphasized. We begin with a review of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. H. Ford , Chun-Hsien Wu

We discuss the additional perturbation introduced during inflation by quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformally invariant field such as the photon. We consider both a kinematical model, which deals only with the expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-15 L. H. Ford , S. P. Miao , Kin-Wang Ng , R. P. Woodard , Chun-Hsien Wu

We treat a model in which tensor perturbations of de~Sitter spacetime, represented as a spatially flat model, are modified by the effects of the vacuum fluctuations of a massless conformally invariant field, such as the electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Da-Shin Lee , Hoi-Lai Yu

We consider the effects of the quantum stress tensor fluctuations of a conformal field in generating gravity waves in inflationary models. We find a non-scale invariant, non-Gaussian contribution which depends upon the total expansion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-08 Chun-Hsien Wu , Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Kin-Wang Ng

We consider a quantum deformation of the wave equation on a cosmological background as a toy-model for possible trans-Planckian effects. We compute the power spectrum of scalar and tensor fluctuations for power-law inflation, and find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sera Cremonini

This article discusses density perturbations in inflationary models, offering a pedagogical description of how these perturbations are generated by quantum fluctuations in the early universe. A key feature of inflation is that that rapid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Alan H. Guth

Infrared growth of geometrical fluctuations in inflationary spacetimes is investigated. The problem of gauge-invariant characterization of growth of perturbations, which is of interest also in other spacetimes such as black holes, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Steven B. Giddings , Martin S. Sloth

In generic models of cosmological inflation, quantum fluctuations strongly influence the spacetime metric and produce infinitely many regions where the end of inflation (reheating) is delayed until arbitrarily late times. The geometry of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergei Winitzki

The two-point function characterizing the stress tensor fluctuations of a massless minimally coupled field for an invariant vacuum state in de Sitter spacetime is discussed. This two-point function is explicitly computed for spacelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Albert Roura , Enric Verdaguer

The expansion of spacetime alters the energy-time uncertainty principle, allowing virtual particles to persist longer than in flat space. For a given expansion the effect is largest for massless particles which are not conformally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. P. Woodard

We compute the spectrum of cosmological perturbations in a scenario in which inflation is driven by radiation in a non-commutative space-time. In this scenario, the non-commutativity of space and time leads to a modified dispersion relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Seoktae Koh , Robert H. Brandenberger

Inflationary spacetimes have been argued to be past geodesically incomplete in many situations. However, whether the geodesic incompleteness implies the existence of an initial spacetime curvature singularity or whether the spacetime may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Ghazal Geshnizjani , Eric Ling , Jerome Quintin

Quantum fluctuations of the vacuum stress-energy tensor are highly non-Gaussian, and can have unexpectedly large effects on spacetime geometry. In this paper, we study a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model coupled to a conformal field, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 S. Carlip , Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli

The spin-torsion fluctuations are shown to act as source of decay of inhomogeneities in the early stages of inflationary de Sitter universe.This seems to be a resul of the repulsive nature of the spin-torsion effects.This result is shown…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We treat the gravitational effects of quantum stress tensor fluctuations. An operational approach is adopted in which these fluctuations produce fluctuations in the focusing of a bundle of geodesics. This can be calculated explicitly using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Borgman , L. H. Ford

An analysis of the decoherence of quantum fluctuations shows that production of classical adiabatic density perturbations may not take place in models of power-law inflation with power 1< p < 3. Some consequences for models of extended…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Milan Mijic

We examine the effect of the stress tensor of a quantum matter field, such as the electromagnetic field, on the spectrum of primordial gravity waves expected in inflationary cosmology. We find that the net effect is a small reduction in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , L. H. Ford , Kin-Wang Ng , Chun-Hsien Wu

We present an extension of the semiclassical Einstein equations which couples n-point correlation functions of a stochastic Einstein tensor to the n-point functions of the quantum stress-energy tensor. We apply this extension to calculate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Nicola Pinamonti , Daniel Siemssen

We study the renormalized energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of the inflaton fluctuations in rigid space-times during the slow-rollover regime for chaotic inflation with a mass term. We use dimensional regularization with adiabatic subtraction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , G. Marozzi , G. P. Vacca , G. Venturi
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