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相关论文: Modified GR and Helium Nucleosynthesis

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The problem of primordial nucleosynthesis of helium in brane cosmology is studied using a semi-analytical method, where the Fermi-Dirac statistic is ignored. This semi-analytical method agrees with a more complete numerical calculation with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Fabris , J. A. O. Marinho

The synthesis of helium in the early Universe depends on many input parameters, including the value of the gravitational coupling during the period when the nucleosynthesis takes place. We compute the primordial abundance of helium as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 F. G. Alvarenga , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , J. A. O. Marinho

Various models are under consideration with metric type flat FRW whose energy-momentum tensor is described by a perfect fluid whose generic equation state and taking into account the conservation principle, but considering some of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchon

We analyze the general covariant energy-momentum tensor of the gravitational system in genreal five-dimensional cosmological brane-world models. Then through calculating this energy-momentum for the cosmological generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Bei Jia , Xi-Guo Lee , Peng-Ming Zhang

A new covariant generalization of Einstein's general relativity is developed which allows the existence of a term proportional to $T_{\alpha\beta}T^{\alpha\beta}$ in the action functional of the theory ($T_{\alpha\beta}$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Mahmood Roshan , Fatimah Shojai

We consider several model with metric type FRW, with k=0 and with generic equation of state. We take into account too, the conservation principle for the energy-momentum tensor. We find trivially, a set of solutions through dimensional…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Belinchon

We consider the possibility of Higgs mechanism in the bulk in a generalised Randall-Sundrum model, where a nonvanishing cosmological constant is induced on the visible brane. This scenario has the advantage of accommodating positive tension…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Paramita Dey , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta

In this letter, we investigate cosmology within the framework of modified $f(Q, L_m)$ gravity using the non-linear model $f(Q, L_m) = -Q + \alpha L_m^n + \beta$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$, and $n$ are free parameters. The modified Friedmann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Y. Myrzakulov , Alnadhief H. A. Alfedeel , M. Koussour , S. Muminov , E. I. Hassan , J. Rayimbaev

Primordial nucleosynthesis is a success story of the standard big bang (SBB) cosmology. We explore nucleosynthesis in possible models very different from SBB in which the cosmological scale factor increases linearly with time right through…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daksh Lohiya , Annu Batra , Shobhit Mahajan , Amitabha Mukherjee

Primordial nucleosynthesis is rightly hailed as one of the great successes of the standard cosmological model. Here we consider the initial forging of elements in the recently proposed Rh = ct universe, a cosmology that demands linear…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Geraint F. Lewis , Luke A. Barnes , Rajesh Kaushik

In this work, we investigate the viability of some cosmological models derived from generalized horizon entropies, using Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) constraints. By analyzing the deviations in the expansion rate, we derive bounds on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Kajal Phukan , Rajdeep Mazumdar , Kalyan Malakar , Kalyan Bhuyan

A generalized version of the Randall-Sundrum model-2 with different cosmological constants on each side of a brane has been discussed. A possibility of replacing the singular brane by a configuration of a scalar field has been also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Lukasz Dulny , Bohdan Grzadkowski

The Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity (GR) is considered in finite space-time and a specific frame of reference given by the diffeo-invariant components of the Fock simplex in terms of the Dirac -- ADM variables. The evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin , A. F. Zakharov , V. A. Zinchuk

Recently we have introduced a nonrelativistic cosmological model (NRCM) exhibiting a dynamical spatial curvature. For this model the present day cosmic acceleration is not attributed to a negative pressure (dark energy) but it is driven by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-21 P. C. Stichel

An alternative cosmological model is presented, which avoids the requirement of dark energy and dark matter. Based on the proposition that energy conservation should be valid not only locally but also globally, the energy tensor of general…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-08-30 Ernst Fischer

We show that it is possible to obtain a picture of equilibrium thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Shinji Tsujikawa

Primordial nucleosynthesis is considered a success story of the standard big bang (SBB) cosmology. The cosmological and elementary particle physics parameters are believed to be severely constrained by the requirement of correct abundances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daksh Lohiya , Shobhit Mahajan , A. Mukherjee , Annu Batra

Experimental tests of homogeneous-universe classical standpoint cosmology are proposed after presentation of conceptual considerations that encourage this radical departure from the standard model. Among predictions of the new model are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Chew

We discuss cosmological implications of nonlinear supersymmetric(NLSUSY) general relativity(GR) of the form of Einstein-Hilbert(EH) action for empty spacetime, where NLSUSY GR is obtained by the geomtrical arguments on new spacetime just…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-22 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

We demonstrate that there does exist an equilibrium description of thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Kazuharu Bamba , Chao-Qiang Geng , Shinji Tsujikawa
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