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相关论文: About Starobinsky inflation

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The Starobinsky model was born in a cosmological scenario where conformally coupled matter quantum field fluctuations on the vacuum drive a non trivial semiclassical energy momentum tensor quadratic in curvature. The presence of an unstable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Roberto Percacci , Gian Paolo Vacca

On the occasion of a century from the proposal of General relativity by Einstein, I attempt to tackle some open issues in modern cosmology, via a toy but non-trivial model. Specifically, I would like to link together: (i) the smallness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

The recent Planck data of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropies support the Starobinsky theory in which the quadratic Ricci scalar drives cosmic inflation. We build up a multi-dimensional quantum consisted ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Fabio Briscese , Leonardo Modesto , Shinji Tsujikawa

The Starobinsky model of cosmological inflation in four spacetime dimensions is reviewed with the emphasis on impact of quantum gravity corrections. As a specific example of the quantum corrections, the Grisaru-Zanon quartic curvature terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Shunsuke Toyama , Sergei V. Ketov

We generalise Starobinsky's model of inflation to space-times with $D>4$ dimensions, where $D-4$ dimensions are compactified on a suitable manifold. The $D$-dimensional action features Einstein-Hilbert gravity, a higher-order curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Santiago Pajón Otero , Francisco G. Pedro , Clemens Wieck

It is believed that soon after the Planck era, spacetime should have a semi-classical nature. In this context we consider quantum fields propagating in a classical gravitational field and study the backreaction of these fields, using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Sandro P. Vitenti , Daniel Müller

A simple model for the late-time cosmic acceleration problem is presented in the Starobinsky inflation with a negative bare cosmological constant as well as a nonminimal coupling to the Higgs boson. After electroweak symmetry breaking, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Shao-Jiang Wang

We have presented previously a general treatment of Starobinsky-like inflation in no-scale supergravity where the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r = 3(1 - n_s)^2$, and $n_s$ is the tilt of the scalar perturbations. In particular, we have shown how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

Theoretical and observational challenges to standard cosmology such as the cosmological constant problem and tensions between cosmological model parameters inferred from different observations motivate the development and search of new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Lucas Lombriser

The Starobinsky model is a natural inflationary scenario in which inflation arises due to quantum effects of the massless matter fields. A modified version of the Starobinsky (MSt) model takes the masses of matter fields and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-27 Ana Pelinson

Starobinsky model, which has a Ricci scalar squared term $R^{2}$ in its action, is one of the most promising inflation models from the viewpoint of Cosmic Microwave Background observations. However, it is well known that observational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Yu Asai

We identify a time-dependent class of metrics with potential applications to cosmology, which emerge from negative-tension branes. The cosmology is based on a general class of solutions to Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell theory, presented in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo , S. -J. Rey , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We discuss how Starobinsky-like inflation may emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane. The effective potential may acquire a constant term from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

Almost a century ago, Einstein used a weak field approximation around Minkowski space-time to calculate the energy carried away by gravitational waves emitted by a time changing mass-quadrupole. However, by now there is strong observational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Abhay Ashtekar , Béatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

Data on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are discriminating between different models of inflation, disfavoring simple monomial potentials whilst being consistent with models whose predictions resemble those of the Starobinsky $R + R^2$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , John Ellis , Wenqi Ke , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Building on the success of the Starobinsky model in describing the inflationary period of the universe, we investigate two simple generalizations of this model and their constraints imposed by the reheating epoch. The first generalization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Gabriel Germán , R. Gonzalez Quaglia , A. M. Moran Colorado

We investigate the evolution of cosmological anisotropies within the framework of $f\left(G\right)$-gravity. Specifically, we consider a locally rotationally symmetric geometry in four-dimensional spacetime that describes the Bianchi I,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 R. Bogadi , A. Giacomini , M. Govender , C. Hansraj , G. Leon , A. Paliathanasis

Starobinsky described an inflationary scenario in which quantum corrections to vacuum Einstein equations drive the inflation. The quantum cosmology of the model is studied by solving the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. A connection between…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Biswas , A. Shaw , B. Modak

We derive a general criterion that defines all single-field models leading to Starobinsky-like inflation and to universal predictions for the spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio, which are in agreement with Planck data. Out of all the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Gian F. Giudice , Hyun Min Lee

Starobinsky has suggested an inflation model which is obtained from the vacuum Einstein's equations modified by the one-loop corrections due to quantized matter fields. Although the one-loop gravitational action is not known for a general…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Seokcheon Lee
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