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相关论文: Gravitational Constant and Torsion

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We study the physical effects of torsion as predicted by the Einstein-Cartan theory in the test particle approximation and the non-relativist limit. We first present the corresponding non-relativistic Hamiltonian for a 2-spinor. Then, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Bruno Arderucio Costa , Yuri Bonder

We make use of classical lattice simulations in 3 + 1 dimensions to study the preheating stage of Higgs Inflation in Einstein-Cartan gravity. Focusing for concreteness on a simplified scenario involving the seminal Nieh-Yan term, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Matteo Piani , Javier Rubio

We show that in the Einstein-Cartan gravity it is possible to obtain a relation between Hubble's expansion and the global rotation (vorticity) of the Universe. Gravitational coupling can be reduced to dimensionless quantity of order unity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Palle

In this paper, we discuss a gravitational theory based on the generalized gauge field. Our Lagrangian is invariant not only under local Lorentz transformation and the ordinary gauge transformation but also under a new gauge transformation.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Kouzou Nishida

We study the phenomenology of the Higgs-Dilaton model in the context of Einstein-Cartan gravity, focusing on the separate impact of the Holst and Nieh-Yan terms on the inflationary observables. Using analytical and numerical techniques, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Matteo Piani , Javier Rubio

In this paper, starting from the common foundation of Connes' noncommutative geometry (NCG) [1,2,3,4], various possible alternatives in the formulation of a theory of gravity in noncommutative spacetime are discussed in detail. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Ai Viet

Inhomogeneous Nelson's diffusion in flat spacetime with a tensor of diffusion can be described as a homogeneous one in a Riemannian manifold with this tensor of diffusion as a metric tensor. The influence of matter to the energy density of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Zahid Zakir

A possible Yang-Mills like lagrangian formulation for gravity is explored. The starting point consists on two next assumptions. First, the metric is assumed as a real map from a given gauge group. Second, a gauge invariant lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rolando Gaitan

The graviton is pictured as a bound state of a fermion and anti-fermion with the spacetime metric assumed to be a composite object of spinor fields, based on a globally Lorentz invariant action proposed by Hebecker and Wetterich. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The use of proper ``time'' to describe classical ``spacetimes'' which contain both Euclidean and Lorentzian regions permits the introduction of smooth (generalized) orthonormal frames. This remarkable fact permits one to describe both a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tevian Dray , George Ellis , Charles Hellaby , Corinne Manogue

We derive formulae for the time variation of the gravitational ``constant'' and of the fine structure ``constant'' in various models with extra dimensions and analyze their consistency with the observational data.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Garcia-Berro , Yu. A. Kubyshin , P. Loren-Aguilar

A definition of gravitational energy is proposed for any theory described by a diffeomorphism-invariant Lagrangian. The mathematical structure is a Noether- current construction of Wald involving the boundary term in the action, but here it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean A. Hayward

In this work, we investigate cosmologies where the gravitational constant varies in time, with the aim of explaining the accelerated expansion without a cosmological constant. We achieve this by considering a phenomenological extension to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Ekim Taylan Hanımeli , Brahim Lamine , Alain Blanchard , Isaac Tutusaus

We analyze the action $\int d^4x \sqrt{\det||{\cal B} g_{\mu\nu}+ {\cal C} R_{\mu\nu}}||$ as a possible alternative or addition to the Einstein gravity. Choosing a particular form of ${\cal B}(R)= \sqrt {R}$ we can restore the Einstein…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Comelli , A. Dolgov

The Quadratic Gravitational Lagrangian with torsion provides us with a richer number of solutions than the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian does. With proper interpretation, these solutions, together, seem to give good explanations of the form…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Yi Yang , Wai Bong Yeung

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

We show how the Newton-Cartan formulation of Newtonian gravity can be obtained from gauging the Bargmann algebra, i.e., the centrally extended Galilean algebra. In this gauging procedure several curvature constraints are imposed. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Roel Andringa , Eric Bergshoeff , Sudhakar Panda , M. de Roo

We compare the gauging of the Bargmann algebra, for the case of arbitrary torsion, with the result that one obtains from a null-reduction of General Relativity. Whereas the two procedures lead to the same result for Newton-Cartan geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Eric Bergshoeff , Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Luca Romano , Jan Rosseel

A modification of the Einstein-Hilbert theory, the Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravity (CCGG), leads to a cosmological constant that represents the energy of the space-time continuum when deformed from its (A)dS ground state to a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-21 D. Vasak , J. Kirsch , J. Struckmeier , H. Stoecker

The first theorem states that all flat space-time gravitational theories must have a Lagrangian with a first term that is an homogeneous (degree-I) function of the 4-velocity $u^i$, plus a functional of $\eta_{ij}u^i u^j$. The second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Mario Castagnino , Luis Chimento