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In this article, we explore the concept of cosmological inflation within the framework of the $f (T,\mathcal{T})$ theory of gravity, where $f$ is a general function of the Torsion scalar $T$ and the trace, $\mathcal{T}$, of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Aaqid Bhat , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

Inhomogeneous cosmological perturbation equations are derived in loop quantum gravity, taking into account corrections in particular in gravitational parts. This provides a framework for calculating the evolution of modes in structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Hector Hernandez , Mikhail Kagan , Parampreet Singh , Aureliano Skirzewski

In this work we use the Loop Quantum Cosmology modified scalar-tensor reconstruction techniques in order to investigate how bouncing and inflationary cosmologies can be realized. With regard to the inflationary cosmologies, we shall be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 K. Kleidis , V. K. Oikonomou

We extend Green's function method developed by Stewart and Gong to calculate the power spectrum of density perturbation in the case with a time-dependent sound speed, and explicitly give the power spectrum and spectral index up to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-07 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai , Anzhong Wang

We propose a simple analytic fit for the power spectrum of scalar (curvature) perturbations during inflation, in order to describe slow roll of inflaton and formation of primordial black holes in the early universe, in the framework of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 Daniel Frolovsky , Sergei V. Ketov

We investigate the inflationary expansion of the universe induced by higher curvature corrections in M-theory. The inflationary evolution of the geometry is discussed in ref.[1], thus we succeed to analyse metric perturbations around the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Kazuho Hiraga , Yoshifumi Hyakutake

In the framework of $f\left(R, T, R_{ab}T^{ab}\right)$ gravity theory, the slow-roll approximation of the cosmic inflation is investigated, where $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T^{ab}$, $R$ and $R_{ab}$ are the Ricci scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Zhe Feng

We point out that if quantum field renormalization is taken into account, and the counterterms are evaluated at the Hubble-radius crossing time or few e-foldings after it, the predictions of slow-roll inflation for both the scalar and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

We derive a set of equations monitoring the evolution of covariant and gauge-invariant linear scalar perturbations of Friedman-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker models with multiple interacting non-linear scalar fields. We use a dynamical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Artur Alho , Filipe C. Mena

One common approach for cosmic inflation consists in couple Einstein's gravity with a scalar field, often referred to inflaton field. In order to derive analytic simple scenarios, we usually work in the {\it slow-roll} regime. In such an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-01 J. R. L. Santos , P. H. R. S. Moraes

We extend a previous analysis concerning cosmological fluids with generalized equations of state in order to study inflationary scenarios. In the framework of the slow-roll approximation we find the expressions for the perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Mangano , G. Miele , C. Stornaiolo

We consider the familiar problem of a minimally coupled scalar field with quadratic potential in flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology to illustrate a number of techniques and tools, which can be applied to a wide range of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

The advent of explicit Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflationary models within string theory has drawn renewed interest to the cosmological role of unusual scalar field dynamics, usually referred to as k-inflation. In this situation, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Larissa Lorenz , Jerome Martin , Christophe Ringeval

We use the power-counting formalism of effective field theory to study the size of loop corrections in theories of slow-roll inflation, with the aim of more precisely identifying the limits of validity of the usual classical inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-17 C. P. Burgess , Hyun Min Lee , Michael Trott

For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau , Julien Grain

We apply the effective field theory approach to the coupled metric-inflaton system, in order to investigate the impact of higher dimension operators on the spectrum of scalar and tensor perturbations in the short-wavelength regime. In both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Cristian Armendariz-Picon , Michele Fontanini , Riccardo Penco , Mark Trodden

The cosmology of general fourth order corrections to Einstein gravity is considered, both for a homogeneous and isotropic background and for general tensor perturbations. It is explicitly shown how the standard cosmological history can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 William Nelson

We calculate the back-reaction of long wavelength cosmological perturbations on a general relativistic measure of the local expansion rate of the Universe. Specifically, we consider a cosmological model in which matter is described by two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-18 Ghazal Geshnizjani , Robert Brandenberger

Recently researchers have been studying various conditions as swampland criteria in cosmological implications. They have studied many inflation models with different swampland conditions. Occasionally these conjectures are modified and lead…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-14 S. Noori Gashti , J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan

In the previous paper [arXiv:2210.10435], the nonlinear perturbation theory of cosmological density field is generalized to include the tensor-valued bias of astronomical objects, such as spins and shapes of galaxies and any other tensors…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Takahiko Matsubara