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The generalized harmonic equations of general relativity are written in 3+1 form. The result is a system of partial differential equations with first order time and second order space derivatives for the spatial metric, extrinsic curvature,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 J. David Brown

This paper presents both a numerical method for general relativity and an application of that method. The method involves the use of harmonic coordinates in a 3+1 code to evolve the Einstein equations with scalar field matter. In such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 David Garfinkle

A general covariant extension of Einstein\'{}s field equations is considered with a view to Numerical Relativity applications. The basic variables are taken to be the metric tensor and an additional four-vector $Z_\mu$. Einstein's solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 C. Bona , T. Ledvinka , C. Palenzuela , M. Zacek

The generalized harmonic representation of Einstein's equation is manifestly hyperbolic for a large class of gauge conditions. Unfortunately most of the useful gauges developed over the past several decades by the numerical relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lee Lindblom , Keith D. Matthews , Oliver Rinne , Mark A. Scheel

We investigate the covariant Hamiltonian symplectic structure of General Relativity for spatially bounded regions of spacetime with a fixed time-flow vector. For existence of a well-defined Hamiltonian variational principle taking into…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Stephen C. Anco , Roh S. Tung

The generalized time-dependent harmonic oscillator is studied. Though several approaches to the solution of this model have been available, yet a new approach is presented here, which is very suitable for the study of cyclic solutions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qiong-Gui Lin

The evolution equations of Einstein's theory and of Maxwell's theory---the latter used as a simple model to illustrate the former--- are written in gauge covariant first order symmetric hyperbolic form with only physically natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Abrahams , A. Anderson , Y. Choquet-Bruhat , J. W. York

A new representation of the Einstein evolution equations is presented that is first order, linearly degenerate, and symmetric hyperbolic. This new system uses the generalized harmonic method to specify the coordinates, and exponentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Lee Lindblom , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Robert Owen , Oliver Rinne

Complexifying space time has many interesting applications, from the construction of higher dimensional unification, to provide a useful framework for quantum gravity and to better define some local symmetries that suffer singularities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Eduardo Guendelman

We study generalized solutions of an evolutionary equation related to some densely defined skew-symmetric operator in a real Hilbert space. We establish existence of a contractive semigroup, which provides generalized solutions, and suggest…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-24 Evgeny Yu. Panov

Harmonic slicing has in recent years become a standard way of prescribing the lapse function in numerical simulations of general relativity. However, as was first noticed by Alcubierre (1997), numerical solutions generated using this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. D. Hern

In this pedagogically structured article, we describe a generalized harmonic formulation of the Einstein equations in spherical symmetry which is regular at the origin. The generalized harmonic approach has attracted significant attention…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Evgeny Sorkin , Matthew W. Choptuik

We report on the successful numerical evolution of the compactified hyperboloidal initial value problem in general relativity using generalized harmonic gauge. We work in spherical symmetry, using a massless scalar field to drive dynamics.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Christian Peterson , Shalabh Gautam , Alex Vañó-Viñuales , David Hilditch

The effect of modifying General Relativity with the addition of some higher dimensional operators, generalizations of the Goroff-Sagnotti operator, is discussed. We determine in particular, the general solution of the classical equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Enrique Álvarez , Jesus Anero , Eduardo Velasco-Aja

We study the properties of a modified version of the Bona-Masso family of hyperbolic slicing conditions. This modified slicing condition has two very important features: In the first place, it guarantees that if a spacetime is static or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Miguel Alcubierre , Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Gonzalez , Dario Nunez , Marcelo Salgado

A class of dynamical shift conditions is shown to lead to a strongly hyperbolic evolution system, both in the Z4 and in the BSSN Numerical Relativity formalisms. This class generalizes the harmonic shift condition, where light speed is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 C. Bona , C. Palenzuela

The formalism of generalized Wigner transformations developped in a previous paper, is applied to kinetic equations of the Lindblad type for quantum harmonic oscillator models. It is first applied to an oscillator coupled to an equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Tzanakis , A. P. Grecos , P. Hatjimanolaki

I consider the appearance of shocks in hyperbolic formalisms of General Relativity. I study the particular case of the Bona-Masso formalism with zero shift vector and show how shocks associated with two families of characteristic fields can…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Miguel Alcubierre

We describe an implicit general relativistic hydrodynamics code. The evolution equations are formulated in comoving coordinates. A conservative finite differencing of the Einstein equations is outlined, and artificial viscosity and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Matthias Liebendoerfer , Stephan Rosswog , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

We study the classical and quantum dynamics of generally covariant theories with vanishing a Hamiltonian and with a finite number of degrees of freedom. In particular, the geometric meaning of the full solution of the relational evolution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Merced Montesinos
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