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We report on some advances made in the problem of singularities in general relativity. First is introduced the singular semi-Riemannian geometry for metrics which can change their signature (in particular be degenerate). The standard…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-09-20 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

A description of the event horizon of a perturbed Schwarzschild black hole is provided in terms of the intrinsic and extrinsic geometries of the null hypersurface. This description relies on a Gauss-Codazzi theory of null hypersurfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Ian Vega , Eric Poisson , Ryan Massey

In an attempt to re-establish space-time as an essential frame for formulating quantum gravity - rather than an "emergent" one -, we find that exact invariance under scale transformations is an essential new ingredient for such a theory.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Gerard 't Hooft

The prediction of spacetime singularities, regions of infinite curvature where classical physics breaks down, is one of the most profound challenges in General Relativity (GR). In particular, black hole solutions such as the Schwarzschild…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Jose Pinedo Soto

The purpose of this work is to construct asymptotically flat, time symmetric initial data with an apparent horizon of prescribed intrinsic geometry. To do this, we use the parabolic partial differential equation for prescribing scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brian Smith

I present a new general purpose event horizon finder for full 3D numerical spacetimes. It works by evolving a complete null surface backwards in time. The null surface is described as the zero level set of a scalar function, that in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Diener

The geometry of a two-dimensional surface in a curved space can be most easily visualized by using an isometric embedding in flat three-dimensional space. Here we present a new method for embedding surfaces with spherical topology in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mihai Bondarescu , Miguel Alcubierre , Edward Seidel

The presence of a horizon breaks the gauge invariance of (2+1)-dimensional general relativity, leading to the appearance of new physical states at the horizon. I show that the entropy of the (2+1)-dimensional black hole can be obtained as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

Regular and spherically symmetric black holes that solve the singularity problems of the Schwarzschild solution are phenomenologically viable at large distance but usually suffer from the Cauchy horizon instability. To overcome this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Marco Calzá , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Sergio Zerbini

The Schwarzschild singularity's resolution has key values in cracking the key mysteries related with black holes, the origin of their horizon entropy and the information missing puzzle involved in their evaporations. We provide in this work…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Ding-fang Zeng

It seems to be expected, that a horizon of a quasi-local type, like a Killing or an isolated horizon, by analogy with a globally defined event horizon, should be unique in some open neighborhood in the spacetime, provided the vacuum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tomasz Pawlowski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Jacek Jezierski

The traditional description of black holes in terms of event horizons is inadequate for many physical applications, especially when studying black holes in non-stationary spacetimes. In these cases, it is often more useful to use the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Badri Krishnan

Ho\v{r}ava gravity has been proposed as a renormalizable, higher-derivative gravity without ghost problems, by considering different scaling dimensions for space and time. In the non-relativistic higher-derivative generalization of Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Carlos Argüelles , Nicolás Grandi , Mu-In Park

Lecture given at ``Raychaudhuri session," ICGC-95 conference, Pune (India), December 1995. Contents: I. Introduction II. (2+1)-Dimensional Initial Values in Stereographic Projection A. The single, non-rotating black hole B. Non-rotating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dieter Brill

Geometries with horizons offer insights into relationships between general relativity and quantum physics. For static spherically symmetric space-times, the event horizon is coincident with a coordinate anomaly that introduces complications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-25 James Lindesay

We evolve a scalar field in a fixed Kerr-Schild background geometry to test simple $(3+1)$-dimensional algorithms for singularity excision. We compare both centered and upwind schemes for handling the shift (advection) terms, as well as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. J. Yo , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro

Starting with a generalized theory of 2+1 gravity containing an Immirzi like parameter, we derive the modified laws of black hole mechanics using the formalism of weak isolated horizons. Definitions of horizon mass and angular momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Rudranil Basu , Ayan Chatterjee

We show that the canonical formulation of a generic action for 1+1-dimensional models of gravity coupled to matter admits a description in terms of Ashtekar-type variables. This includes the CGHS model and spherically symmetric reductions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-25 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin , Saeed Rastgoo

New General Relativity (NGR) is a class of teleparallel theories defined by three free parameters, effectively reduced to two after appropriate normalization, which are subject to experimental constraints. In this framework, matter couples…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 D. F. López , A. A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen

A mechanism to construct asymptotically flat, isolated, stationary black hole (BH) spacetimes with no $\mathbb{Z}_2$ (No$\mathbb{Z}$) isometry is described. In particular, the horizon geometry of such No$\mathbb{Z}$ BHs does not have the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu