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Several approaches to quantum gravity lead to nonlocal modifications of fields' dynamics. This, in turn, can give rise to nonlocal modifications of quantum mechanics at non-relativistic energies. Here, we analyze the nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Marzena Ciszak , Alessio Belenchia , Antonello Ortolan , Francesco Marino

The gauge approach to gravity based on the local Lorentz group with a general independent affine connection A_{\mu cd} is developed. We consider SO(1,3) gauge theory with a Lagrangian quadratic in curvature as a simple model of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang-Woo Kim , D. G. Pak

In this talk, I present a theory of quantum gravity beyond Einstein. The theory is established based on spinnic and scaling gauge symmetries by treating the gravitational force on the same footing as the electroweak and strong forces. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Yue-Liang Wu

A finite quantum gravity theory is used to resolve the cosmological constant problem. A fundamental quantum gravity scale, \Lambda_G \leq 10^{-3} eV, is introduced above which the quantum corrections to the vacuum energy density coupled to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We study quantum gravity in more than four dimensions by means of an exact functional flow. A non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point is found in the Einstein-Hilbert theory. It is shown that our results for the fixed point and universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter Fischer , Daniel F. Litim

A finite and unitary nonlocal formulation of quantum gravity is applied to the cosmological constant problem. The entire functions in momentum space at the graviton-standard model particle loop vertices generate an exponential suppression…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-08 J. W. Moffat

Trace-free Einstein gravity, in the absence of matter fields and using the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric, is solvable both classically and quantum mechanically. This is achieved by using the conformal time as the time variable and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Merced Montesinos , Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana , Jorge Meza , Diego Gonzalez

We have studied classical and quantum solutions of 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity theory. Quantum theory is defined through the local conserved angular momentum and mass operators in the case of spherically symmetric space-time. The de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kenmoku , T. Matsuyama , R. Sato , S. Uchida

We show using simple arguments, that the conceptual triad of a {\it classical} black hole, semi-classical Hawking emission and geometry quantization is inherently, mutually incompatible. Presence of any two explicitly violates the third. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Sumanta Chakraborty , Kinjalk Lochan

A "quantum-first" approach to gravity is described, where rather than quantizing general relativity, one seeks to formulate the physics of gravity within a quantum-mechanical framework with suitably general postulates. Important guides are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Steven B. Giddings

The quantum gravity is formulated based on principle of local gauge invariance. The model discussed in this paper has local gravitational gauge symmetry and gravitational field appears as gauge field. The problems on quantization and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

Topological gravity is the reduction of Einstein's theory to spacetimes with vanishing curvature, but with global degrees of freedom related to the topology of the universe. We present an exact Hamiltonian lattice theory for topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Henri Waelbroeck , Jose Antonio Zapata

Following the same steps made for a scalar field in a parallel publication, we propose a class of perturbative theories of quantum gravity based on fractional operators, where the kinetic operator of the graviton is either made of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-16 Gianluca Calcagni

Solutions to a scalar-tensor (dilaton) quantum gravity theory, interacting with quantized matter, are described. Dirac quantization is frustrated by quantal anomalies in the constraint algebra. Progress is made only after the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Roman Jackiw

We study structure of solutions of the recently constructed minimal extensions of Einstein's gravity in four dimensions at the quartic curvature level. The extended higher derivative theory, just like Einstein's gravity, has only a massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-25 Atalay Karasu , Esin Kenar , Bayram Tekin

The present thesis deals with some properties of classical and quantum scalar fields in an inhomogeneous and/or time-dependent background, focusing on models where the latter can be described as a curved space-time with an event horizon.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-08 Florent Michel

We perform canonical quantization of General Relativity, as an effective quantum field theory below the Planck scale, within the BRST-invariant framework. We show that the promotion of constraints to dynamical equations of motion for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Lasha Berezhiani , Gia Dvali , Otari Sakhelashvili

Several new results regarding the quantum cosmology of the quadratic gravity theory derived from the heterotic string effective action are presented. After describing techniques for solving the Wheeler-De Witt equation with appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon Davis , Hugh Luckock

In this and a companion paper, we show that quantum field theories with gauge symmetries permit a broader class of classical dynamics than typically assumed. In this article, we show that the dynamics extracted from the path integral or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-04 David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

Taking the quantization of electromagnetism as the paradigm, we show how this procedure cannot work for Einstein gravity. However, it does work for conformal gravity, a fourth-order derivative, renormalizable theory of gravity that Bender…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Philip D. Mannheim