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We analyze cosmological equations in the brane world scenario with one extra space-like dimension. We demonstrate that the cosmological equations can be reduced to the usual 4D Friedmann type if the bulk energy-momentum tensor is different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 P. Kanti , I. I. Kogan , K. A. Olive , M. Pospelov

In this work we will review the main properties of brane-world models with low tension. Starting from very general principles, it is possible to obtain an effective action for the relevant degrees of freedom at low energies (branons). Using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

This work deals with thick braneworld models, in an environment where the Ricci scalar is changed to accommodate the addition of two extra terms, one depending on the Ricci scalar itself, and the other, which takes into account the trace of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-02 D. Bazeia , A. S. Lobao , R. Menezes

We consider the cosmological evolution of a brane for general bulk matter content. In our setup the bulk pressure and the energy exchange densities are comparable to the brane energy density. Adopting a phenomenological fluid ansatz and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Bogdanos , K. Tamvakis

In the context of six-dimensional conical braneworlds we consider a simple and explicit model that incorporates long distance modification of gravity and regularization of codimension-2 singularities. To resolve the conical singularities we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Tsutomu Kobayashi

We investigate the effect of the bulk gravitational field on the cosmological perturbations on a brane embedded in the 5D Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The effective 4D Einstein equations for the scalar cosmological perturbations on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

The entropy of the Reissner-N\"{o}rdstrom black hole is studied within the context of a brane-world scenario. Such a black hole is a solution of the Einstein field equations on the brane, possessing a tidal charge which is a reflection of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. Sefiedgar , H. R. Sepangi

We propose new braneworld models arising from a scalar field in the bulk. In these examples, the induced on--brane line element is de Sitter (or anti de Sitter) and the bulk (five dimensional) Einstein equations can be exactly solved to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-05 Supratik Pal , Sayan Kar

We study the fate of a collapsing star on the brane in a generalized braneworld gravity with bulk matter. Specifically, we investigate for the possibility of having a static exterior for a collapsing star in the radiative bulk scenario.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Supratik Pal

In this letter, we show that in a particular braneworld scenario with variable brane tension, we obtain matter acting as dark energy while the gravitational constant $G$ promoted to a scalar field on the brane plays the role of matter (both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Naman Kumar

We study a codimension 2 braneworld in the Einstein Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We carefully examine the structure of possible singularities in the system which characterize the braneworld through matching conditions. Consequently, we find that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sugumi Kanno , Jiro Soda

We construct a regular five-dimensional brane-world with localised gravity on a flat 3-brane. The matter content in the bulk is parametrised by an analog of a non-linear fluid with equation of state $p=\gamma\rho^\lambda$ between the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

Braneworld scenarios consider our observable universe as a brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. In this work, we consider thick braneworld systems in the recently proposed dynamically equivalent scalar-tensor representation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-11 João Luís Rosa , Matheus A. Marques , Dionisio Bazeia , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We investigate the possibility that the observed behavior of test particles outside galaxies, which is usually explained by assuming the existence of dark matter, is the result of the dynamical evolution of particles in a Weyl type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Piyabut Burikham , Tiberiu Harko , Kulapant Pimsamarn , Shahab Shahidi

The brane world scenario is a new approach to resolve the problem on how to compactify the higher dimensional spacetime to our 4-dimensional world. One of the remarkable features of this scenario is the higher dimensional effects in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Nakano , Ken-ichi Nakao , Masahide Yamaguchi

We discuss the possibility of explaining observations usually related to the existence of dark matter by passing from the general relativity (GR) theory to a modified theory of gravity, the embedding theory proposed by Regge and Teitelboim.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 S. A. Paston

We propose an effective model for an exponentially expanding universe in the brane-world scenario. The setup consists of a 5D black hole and a brane close to the black hole horizon. In case the brane acquires a specific configuration, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ida M. Rasulian

Following the idea of the induced matter theory, for a non-vacuum five-dimensional version of general relativity, we propose a model in which the induced terms emerging from the extra dimension in our four-dimensional space-time, supposed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-27 Amir F. Bahrehbakhsh

We investigate a curved brane-world, inspired by a noncommutative D3-brane, in a type IIB string theory. We obtain, an axially symmetric and a spherically symmetric, (anti) de Sitter black holes in 4D. The event horizons of these black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Supriya Kar

We consider brane-induced gravity model in more than one extra dimensions, regularized by assuming that the bulk gravity is soft in ultraviolet. We study linear theory about flat multi-dimensional space-time and flat brane. We first find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. L. Dubovsky , V. A. Rubakov
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