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In a non-equilibrium many-body system, the quantum information dynamics between non-complementary regions is a crucial feature to understand the local relaxation towards statistical ensembles. Unfortunately, its characterization is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

Quantum coherence in curved spacetime offers a fresh window into the interplay between gravity, thermality, and quantum resources. While previous work has shown that Markovian evolution can generate entanglement and other nonclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Samira Elghaayda , Atta ur Rahman , Mostafa Mansour

Effective classicality of a property of a quantum system can be defined using redundancy of its record in the environment. This allows quantum physics to approximate the situation encountered in the classical world: The information about a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. H. Zurek

We apply the formalism of dynamical system analysis to investigate the evolution of interacting dark energy scenarios at the background and perturbation levels in a unified way. Since the resulting dynamical system contains the extra…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-10 Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

A finite-dimensional pseudo-unitary framework is set up for describing the dynamics of free elementary particles in a purely relativistic quantum mechanical way. States of any individual particles or antiparticles are defined as suitably…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Jorge G. Cardoso

Inverse analysis, such as model calibration, often suffers from a lack of informative data in complex real-world scenarios. The standard remedy, designing new experimental setups, is often costly and time-consuming, while readily available…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Lea J. Haeusel , Jonas Nitzler , Lea J. Köglmeier , Wolfgang A. Wall

The properties of quantum mechanics with a discrete phase space are studied. The minimum uncertainty states are found, and these states become the Gaussian wave packets in the continuum limit. With a suitably chosen Hamiltonian that gives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jang Young Bang , Micheal S Berger

Understanding a complex system entails capturing the non-trivial collective phenomena that arise from interactions between its different parts. Information theory is a flexible and robust framework to study such behaviours, with several…

The Free Energy Principle (FEP) states that under suitable conditions of weak coupling, random dynamical systems with sufficient degrees of freedom will behave so as to minimize an upper bound, formalized as a variational free energy, on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-21 Chris Fields , Karl Friston , James F. Glazebrook , Michael Levin

Quantum dynamics can be driven by measurement. By constructing measurements that gain no information, effective unitary evolution can be induced on a quantum system, for example in ancilla driven quantum computation. In the non-ideal case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Daniel K. L. Oi

We study formulation and probabilistic interpretation of a simple general-relativistic hamiltonian quantum system. The system has no unitary evolution in background time. The quantum theory yields transition probabilities between measurable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Daniele Colosi , Carlo Rovelli

We address the problem of fundamental limitations of information extraction from the environment in open quantum systems. We derive a model-independent, hybrid quantum-classical solution of open dynamics in the recoil-less limit, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Tae-Hun Lee , Jarosław K. Korbicz

We combine classical heuristics with partial shadow tomography to enable efficient protocols for extracting information from correlated ab initio electronic systems encoded on quantum devices. By proposing the use of a correlation energy…

We are studying the dynamics of a one-dimensional field in a non-commutative Euclidean space. The non-commutative space we consider is the one that emerges in the context of three dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity: it is a deformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Karim Noui

We consider the manner in which the spacetime manifold emerges from a quantum substratum through the transactional process, in which spacetime events and their connections are established. In this account, there is no background spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-23 R. E. Kastner

We show that a single constrained scalar field with non-minimal coupling to gravity can give rise to an accelerating Universe. First, we consider this model in the absence of external matter. In the original Jordan frame, we show that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Anamaria Hell , Misao Sasaki

Modeling the environment of a single qubit as an N dimensional quantum system, we show that the dynamics of the qubit alone, if measured in sufficient detail, can reveal the parameters of the qubit-environment coupling Hamiltonian. We show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Vinayak Jagadish , Anil Shaji

A quantum system subject to an external perturbation can experience leakage between uncoupled regions of its energy spectrum separated by a gap. To quantify this phenomenon, we present two complementary results. First, we establish…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Zsolt Szabó , Stefan Gehr , Paolo Facchi , Kazuya Yuasa , Daniel Burgarth , Davide Lonigro

In this paper, an open quantum system theory for spinfoams is developed. This new formalism aims at deriving an effective Lindblad equation to compute the reduced dynamics of a quantum gravitational field. The system parameters are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Quentin Ansel

In an earlier paper [arXiv:1408.0484] gauge invariant and background covariant equations for closed string modes were obtained from the exact renormalization group equation of the world sheet theory. The background metric (but not the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-06 B. Sathiapalan