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Applying the Helmholtz Decomposition theorem to linearized General Relativity leads to a gauge-invariant formulation where the transverse-traceless part of the metric perturbation describes gravitational waves in matter. Gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 NA Inan , JJ Thompson , RY Chiao

We consider the quantum dynamics of a harmonic oscillator in noncommutative space under the influence of linearized gravitational waves (GW) in the long wave-length and low-velocity limit. Following the prescription in \cite{ncgw1} we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Anirban Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Swarup Saha

Motion of test particles in the gravitational field associated with an electromagnetic plane wave is investigated. The interaction with the radiation field is modeled by a force term {\it \`a la} Poynting-Robertson entering the equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

According to electrodynamical equations in curved spacetime we consider the coupling of a linearized weak gravitational wave (GW) to a Gaussian beam passing through a static magnetic field. It is found that unlike the properties of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fang-Yu Li , Zhang-Han Wu , Yi Zhang

In the weak field regime, gravitational waves can be considered as being made up of collisionless, relativistic tensor modes that travel along null geodesics of the perturbed background metric. We work in this geometric optics picture to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Carlo R. Contaldi

Using both the Born-Oppenheimer idea and the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation of wavefunction we represent in a different way the semiclassical quantum gravity from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an oscillating regime which can preserve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sang Pyo Kim

In this contribution we deal with several issues one encounters when trying to couple quantum matter to classical gravitational fields. We start with a general background discussion and then move on to two more technical sections. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Domenico Giulini , André Großardt , Philip K. Schwartz

Despite tremendous progress in our understanding of scattering amplitudes in perturbative (super-) gravity, much less is known about other asymptotic observables, such as correlation functions of detector operators. In this paper, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Enrico Herrmann , Murat Kologlu , Ian Moult

Black holes and gravitational waves are consequences of the nonlinear character of the Einstein equations. Yet, the remarkable properties of General Relativity point to the existence of other effects. Here we uncover new nonlinear facets of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Vitor Cardoso , Jaime Redondo-Yuste , Ulrich Sperhake , Furkan Tuncer

Linear perturbations on Minkowski space are used to probe numerically the remote region of an asymptotically flat space-time close to spatial infinity. The study is undertaken within the framework of Friedrich's conformal field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Florian Beyer , Georgios Doulis , Jörg Frauendiener , Ben Whale

Solutions analogous to the Weber-Wheeler cylindrical pulse waves are found for the case of cylindrical gravitational waves in an expanding universe. These pulse solutions mimic the asymptotic properties of waves from an isolated source in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-10-05 Robert H. Gowdy

We show that when the gravitational field is treated quantum-mechanically, it induces fluctuations -- noise -- in the lengths of the arms of gravitational wave detectors. The characteristics of the noise depend on the quantum state of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Maulik Parikh , Frank Wilczek , George Zahariade

We study the possible IR and UV asymptotics of 4D Lorentz invariant unitary quantum field theory. Our main tool is a generalization of the Komargodski-Schwimmer proof for the $a$-theorem. We use this to rule out a large class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Markus A. Luty , Joseph Polchinski , Riccardo Rattazzi

The principal goal of the physics of the fundamental interactions is to provide a consistent description of the nature of the subnuclear forces, which manifest in our universe, together with the gravitational force, in a unified framework.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Luigi Delle Rose

The linearized Einstein field equations provide a low-energy wave equation for the propagation of gravitational fields which may originate from a high energy source. Motivated by loop quantum gravity, we propose the polymer quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Angel Garcia-Chung , James B. Mertens , Saeed Rastgoo , Yaser Tavakoli , Paulo Vargas Moniz

Quantum field theory (QFT) on non-stationary spacetimes is well understood from the side of the algebra of observables. The state space, however, is largely unexplored, due to the non-existence of distinguished states (vacuum, scattering…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack , Nicola Pinamonti

Using the construction of the Fermi frame, the field of a gravitational wave can be described in terms of gravito-electromagnetic fields that are transverse to the propagation direction and orthogonal to each other. In particular, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Antonello Ortolan

Gravitational waves, as predicted by Einstein's general relativity theory, appear as ripples in the fabric of spacetime traveling at the speed of light. We prove that the propagation of small amplitude gravitational waves in a curved…

Using the Sparling form and a geometric construction adapted to spacetimes with a 2-dimensional isometry group, we analyse a quasi-local measure of gravitational energy. We then study the gravitational radiation through spacetime junctions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Alfonso García-Parrado , Filipe C. Mena

Linearized gravitational waves in de Sitter space-time are analyzed in detail to obtain guidance for constructing the theory of gravitational radiation in presence of a positive cosmological constant in full, nonlinear general relativity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Abhay Ashtekar , Béatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan
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