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相关论文: World-line deviation and spinning particles

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The spin-curvature coupling as captured by the so-called Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations is the leading order effect of the finite size of a rapidly rotating compact astrophysical object moving in a curved background. It is also…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-01 Vojtěch Witzany , Jan Steinhoff , Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos

In this work we calculate some estimations of the gravitomagnetic clock effect, taking into consideration not only the rotating gravitational field of the central mass, but also the spin of the test particle, obtaining values for $\Delta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Nelson Velandia-Heredia , Juan Manuel Tejeiro-Sarmiento

A worldline with a time-independent spectrum is called stationary. Such worldlines are arguably the most simple motions in physics. Barring the trivially static motion, the non-trivial worldlines are uniformly accelerated. As such, a point…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Michael R. R. Good , Maksat Temirkhan , Thomas Oikonomou

The geodesic deviation equation, describing the relative accelerations of nearby particles, and the Raychaudhury equation, giving the evolution of the kinematical quantities associated with deformations (expansion, shear and rotation) are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

A new spinning particle with a definite sign of the energy is defined on spacelike hypersurfaces after a critical discussion of the standard spinning particles. They are the pseudoclassical basis of the positive energy $({1\over 2},0)$ [or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Bigazzi , L. Lusanna

We propose to study the behavior of complicated numerical solutions to Einstein's equations for generic cosmologies by following the geodesic motion of a swarm of test particles. As an example, we consider a cylinder of test particles…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. K. Berger , D. Garfinkle , V. Swamy

The variational field equations of Brans-Dicke scalar-tensor theory of gravitation are given in a non-Riemannian setting in the language of exterior differential forms over 4-dimensional spacetime. The class of pp-wave metrics together with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Tekin Dereli , Yorgo Senikoglu

We investigate the dynamics of a single deformable self-propelled particle which undergoes a spinning motion in a two-dimensional space. Equations of motion are derived from the symmetry argument for three kinds of variables. One is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Mitsusuke Tarama , Takao Ohta

The influence of spin on a photon's motion in a Schwarzschild and FRW spacetimes is studied. The first order correction to the geodesic motion is found. It is shown that unlike the world-lines of spinless particles, the photons world-lines…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Turakulov , M. Safonova

We analyze the issue of ``particle motion'' in general relativity in a systematic and rigorous way by considering a one-parameter family of metrics corresponding to having a body (or black hole) that is ``scaled down'' to zero size and mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-03 Samuel E. Gralla , Robert M. Wald

We write the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations of motion for a spinning particle in a stationary spacetime using the quasi-Maxwell formalism and give an interpretation of the coupling between spin and curvature. The formalism is then used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Jose Natario

According to the classical Einstein-Maxwell theory of gravity and electromagnetism, a light-wave traveling in empty space-time is accompanied by a gravitational field of the pp-type. Therefore point masses are scattered by a light wave,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. W. van Holten

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spinning particle in pp-waves spacetimes; in particular, plane gravitational waves and impulsive shockwaves. W pay special attention to analytical considerations; this is possible due to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 K. Andrzejewski

We determine the phase portrait of a Hamiltonian system of equations describing the motion of the particles in linear deep-water waves. The particles experience in each period a forward drift which decreases with greater depth.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-11 Anca-Voichita Matioc

We study the effect of the polarization of light beams on the time delay measured in Gravitational Wave experiments. To this end, we consider the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equations in a gravitational wave background, with two of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Loïc Marsot

The motion of massless spinning test particles is investigated using the Newman-Penrose formalism within the Mathisson-Papapetrou model extended to massless particles by Mashhoon and supplemented by the Pirani condition. When the "multipole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Christian Cherubini , Geralico Andrea , Robert T. Jantzen

Topological defects in solids, usually described by complicated boundary conditions in elastic theory, may be described more simply as sources of a gravity- like deformation field in the geometric approach of Katanaev and Volovich. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. de Padua , Fernando Parisio-Filho , Fernando Moraes

Deviation equation: Second order differential equation for the 4-vector which measures the distance between reference points on neighboring world lines in spacetime manifolds. Relativistic geodesy: Science representing the Earth (or any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Dirk Puetzfeld , Yuri N. Obukhov

We study the behaviour of spinning test particles in the Schwarzschild spacetime. Using Mathisson-Papapetrou equations of motion we confine our attention to spatially circular orbits and search for observable effects which could eventually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico

We present equations of motion for charged particles using balanced equations, and without introducing explicitly divergent quantities. This derivation contains as particular cases some well known equations of motion, as the Lorentz-Dirac…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 Emanuel Gallo , Osvaldo M. Moreschi