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The phenomenologically observed flatness - or near flatness - of spacetime cannot be understood as emerging from continuum Planck (or sub-Planck) scales using known physics. Using dimensional arguments it is demonstrated that any…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 D. Bennett , H. B. Nielsen

A basic inconsistency arises when the Theory of Special Relativity meets with quantum phenomena at the Planck scale. Specifically, the Planck length is Lorentz invariant and should not be affected by a Lorentz boost. We argue that Planckian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 A. Aurilia , E. spallucci

We construct higher-order curvature invariants in causal set quantum gravity. The motivation for this work is twofold: first, to characterize causal sets, discrete operators that encode geometric information on the emergent spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Gustavo. P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Christopher Pfeiffer

We consider a class of models with infinite extra dimension, where bulk space does not possess SO(1,3) invariance, but Lorentz invariance emerges as an approximate symmetry of the low-energy effective theory. In these models, the maximum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. L. Dubovsky

In previous work we discussed the quantization of paths in spacetime. Building on these ideas we have developed a mathematically coherent theory addressing a number of open questions concerning Loop Quantum Gravity. Our approach develops a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 James Moffat , Charles H. -T. Wang

A logic of reciprocity between inertial frames in relative uniform motion is investigated. Relativity allows any reference frame to apply Lorentz Transformation while reciprocity would require the relative frame to use Inverse…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chao Y. Yang

Theories with a curved momentum space, which became recently of interest in the quantum-gravity literature, can in general violate many apparently robust aspects of our current description of the laws of physics, including relativistic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Stefano Bianco , Francesco Brighenti , Riccardo Junior Buonocore

When applied to some models of noncommutative geometry, the formalism of relative locality predicts the occurrence of a delay in the time of arrival of massless particle of different energies emitted by a distant observer. In this letter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 S. Mignemi , A. samsarov

In this brief report, the microcausility of quantum field theory on spin-induced noncom- mutative spacetime is discussed. It is found that for spacelike seperation the microcausality is not obeyed by the theory generally. It means that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Jia-Hui Huang , Weijian Wang

Flat space-time has not heretofore been thought a suitable locus in which to construct model universes because of the presumed necessity of incorporating gravitation in such models and because of the historical lack of a theory of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wasley S. Krogdahl

Lorentz Invariance violation is a common feature of new physics beyond the standard model. We show that the symmetry of Randers spaces deduces a modified dispersion relation with characteristics of Lorentz Invariance violation. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-04-07 Zhe Chang , Xin Li

A fundamental spacetime scale in the universe leads to noncommutative spacetime and thence to a modified energy - momentum dispersion relation or equivalently to a modification of Lorentz symmetry as shown by the author and others. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Burra G. Sidharth

Localized states in relativistic quantum field theories are usually considered as problematic, because of their seemingly strange (non covariant) behavior under Lorentz transformations, and because they can spread faster than light. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Matej Pavšič

Traditional derivations of general relativity from the graviton degrees of freedom assume space-time Lorentz covariance as an axiom. In this essay, we survey recent evidence that general relativity is the unique spatially-covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Justin Khoury , Godfrey E. J. Miller , Andrew J. Tolley

We model the classical transmission of a massless scalar field from a source to a detector on a background causal set. The predictions do not differ significantly from those of the continuum. Thus, introducing an intrinsic inexactitude to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Fay Dowker , Joe Henson , Rafael Sorkin

Quantum causality extends the conventional notion of fixed causal structure by allowing channels and operations to act in an indefinite causal order. The importance of such an indefinite causal order ranges from the foundational---e.g.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-29 K. Goswami , J. Romero

Observables in gravitational systems must be non-local so as to be invariant under diffeomorphism gauge transformations. But at the classical level some such observables can nevertheless satisfy an exact form of microcausality. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Donald Marolf

Contextuality in quantum physics provides a key resource for quantum information and computation. The topological approach in [Abramsky and Brandenburger, New J. Phys., 2011, Abramsky et al., CSL 2015, 2015] characterizes contextuality as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-07 Kohei Kishida

We study the possibility to constrain deviations from Lorentz invariance in dark matter (DM) with cosmological observations. Breaking of Lorentz invariance generically introduces new light gravitational degrees of freedom, which we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Diego Blas , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Sergey Sibiryakov

Introducing the primed inertial coordinate system, for each inertial frame of reference, in addition to the usual inertial coordinate system, we assume that gravity-free space and time possess the Euclidean structures in the primed inertial…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu
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