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相关论文: Probing entropy bounds with scalar field spacetime…

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We investigate the evolution of scalar metric perturbations across a sudden cosmological transition, allowing for an inhomogeneous surface stress at the transition leading to a discontinuity in the local expansion rate, such as might be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Edmund J. Copeland , David Wands

According to the Ryu-Takayanagi prescription, the entanglement entropy of subsystems in the boundary conformal field theory (CFT) is proportional to the area of extremal surfaces in bulk asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetimes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Reza Fareghbal , Mehdi Hakami Shalamzari , Pedram Karimi

We study the cosmological evolution of the field equations in the context of Einstein-Aether cosmology by including a scalar field in a spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker spacetime. Our analysis is separated into two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Andronikos Paliathanasis , G. Papagiannopoulos , Spyros Basilakos , John D. Barrow

Unimodular gravity is an appealing approach to address the cosmological constant problem. In this scenario, the vacuum energy density of quantum fields does not gravitate and the cosmological constant appears merely as an integration…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Cristóbal Corral , Norman Cruz , Esteban González

We investigate cosmological models with a free scalar field and a viscous fluid. We find exact solutions for a linear and nonlinear viscosity pressure. Both yield singular and bouncing solutions. In the first regime, a de Sitter stage is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

In a previous paper [9], we proved the following singularity theorem applicable to cosmological models with a positive cosmological constant: if a four-dimensional spacetime satisfying the null energy condition contains a compact Cauchy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Gregory J. Galloway , Eric Ling

The study of dynamic singularity formation in spacetime, focusing on scalar field collapse models, is analysed. We revisit key findings regarding open spatial topologies, concentrating on minimal conditions necessary for singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Dario Corona , Roberto Giambò

We analyse spacetimes with a conformal scalar field source, a cosmological constant and a quartic self-interaction term for the scalar field. We also consider additional matter contents in the form of Maxwell and Yang-Mills fields or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Christian Lübbe

This article is dedicated to establishing a novel approach to the cosmological constant, in which it is treated as an eigenvalue of a certain Sturm--Liouville problem. The key to this approach lies in the proper formulation of physically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Artyom Yurov , Valerian Yurov

Recently Bousso conjectured the entropy crossing a certain light-like hypersurface is bounded by the surface area. We point out a number of difficulties with this conjecture.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 David A. Lowe

We propose new entropy admissibility conditions for multidimensional hyperbolic scalar conservation laws with discontinuous flux which generalize one-dimensional Karlsen-Risebro-Towers entropy conditions. These new conditions are designed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-15 Boris Andreianov , Darko Mitrovic

We consider anisotropic cosmological models with an universe of dimension 4 or more, factorized into n>1 Ricci-flat spaces, containing an m-component perfect fluid of m non-interacting homogeneous minimally coupled scalar fields under…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 U. Kasper , M. Rainer , A. Zhuk

From the covariant bound on the entropy of partial light-sheets, we derive a version of Bekenstein's bound: S/M \leq pi x/hbar, where S, M, and x are the entropy, total mass, and width of any isolated, weakly gravitating system. Because x…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Raphael Bousso

The linear cosmological perturbation theory of almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid and scalar field universes is reconsidered and formally simplified. Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Winfried Zimdahl

I discuss recent work (gr-qc/0001047) on non-oscillatory singularities in four dimensional space-times with scalar field or stiff fluid matter, in the context of the BKL proposal.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lars Andersson

In this article, a cylindrical symmetry and static solution of the Einstein's field equations, was presented. The space-time is conformally flat, regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possesses a naked curvature…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Faizuddin Ahmed , Farook Rahaman

We show that a scalar field conformally coupled to AdS gravity in four dimensions with a quartic self-interaction can be embedded into M-theory. The holographic effective potential is exactly calculated, allowing us to study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian de Haro , Ioannis Papadimitriou , Anastasios C. Petkou

We show that the class of four-dimensional Taub-Bolt(NUT) spacetimes with positive cosmological constant for some values of NUT charges are stable and have entropies that are greater than that of de Sitter spacetime, in violation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Clarkson , A. M. Ghezelbash , R. B. Mann

Employing the Einstein-scalar field system, we demonstrate an approach for proving high co-dimensional nonlinear instability of naked-singularity solutions as constructed by Christodoulou in [18]. We further investigate the censorship of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Xinliang An

Density contrasts in the universe are governed by scalar cosmological perturbations which, when expressed in terms of gauge-invariant variables, contain a classical component from scalar metric perturbations and a quantum component from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , Bei-Lok Hu