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相关论文: Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry Generated by Loop Quan…

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The matter-antimatter asymmetry is one of the greatest challenges in the modern physics. The universe including this paper and even the reader him(her)self seems to be built up of ordinary matter only. Theoretically, the well-known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-03-08 A. Tawfik

The origin of the asymmetry between matter and anti-matter of the Universe has been one of the great challenges in particle physics and cosmology. Leptogenesis as a mechanism for generating the cosmological baryon asymmetry of the Universe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mu-Chun Chen

I suggest an extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector with the local $U(1)_{D}$ symmetry. The particles in the dark sector bring about the new physics beyond the SM. In particular the global $B-L$ symmetry is violated just above the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-25 Wei-Min Yang

In the inert scalar doublet framework, we analyze what would be the effect of a $B-L$ asymmetry that could have been produced in the Universe thermal bath at high temperature. We show that, unless the "$\lambda_5$" scalar interaction is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Mikael Dhen , Thomas Hambye

The production of low-energy antimatter provides unique opportunities to search for new physics in an unexplored regime. Testing gravitational interactions with antimatter is one such opportunity. Here a scenario based on Lorentz and CPT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-15 Jay D. Tasson

We obtain the matter-graviton scattering amplitude in the gravitational theory of quadratic curvature, which has $R_{\mu\nu}^2$ term in the action. Unitarity bound is not satisfied because of the existence of negative norm states, while an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Yugo Abe , Takeo Inami , Keisuke Izumi

Propagation of a fermion in curved space-time generates a gravitational interaction due to coupling of its spin with the space-time curvature connection. This gravitational interaction, which is an axial-four-vector multiplied by a four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We propose a novel scenario to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry by twofold leptogenesis, wherein heavy Majorana neutrinos exhibit temperature-dependent masses and engage in $CP$-violating decays. This scenario envisages two distinct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 YeolLin ChoeJo , Kazuki Enomoto , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

The discovery of neutrino oscillations provides a solid evidence for nonzero neutrino masses and leptonic mixing. The fact that neutrino masses are so tiny constitutes a puzzling problem in particle physics. From the theoretical viewpoint,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Gonzalez Felipe

I discuss some theoretical ideas concerning the representation of quantum gravity as a Lorentz-symmetry-violating `medium' with non-trivial optical properties, which include a refractive index in `vacuo' and stochastic effects associated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. E. Mavromatos

Gravitational leptogenesis refers to a class of baryogenesis models in which the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe arises through the standard model lepton-number gravitational anomaly. In these models chiral gravitational waves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Peter Adshead , Andrew J. Long , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

With the recent experimental hint of new physics from flavor physics anomalies, combined with the evidence from neutrino mass and dark matter, we consider a minimal extension of SM with a scalar leptoquark and a fermion triplet. The scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-11 Purushottam Sahu , Aishwarya Bhatta , Rukmani Mohanta , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Sudhanwa Patra

In order to investigate the origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe, we adopt a theoretical framework where the standard model emerges as a Poincar\'e invariant field theory localized at a domain-antidomain wall (DW-aDW) brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Efstratios Manousakis

Recently, it is shown that, the quantum effects of matter are well described by the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. On the other hand, it is a wellknown fact that according to Einstein's gravity theory, gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ali Shojai

The existence of a fundamental scale, a lower bound to any output of a position measurement, seems to be a model-independent feature of quantum gravity. In fact, different approaches to this theory lead to this result. The key ingredients…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Luis J. Garay

Motivated by string theory an extension of the Landau problem to quantum field theory is considered. We show that the commutator between momenta of the fields violates Lorentz and CPT invariance leading to an alternative method of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. Carcamo , Ashok Das , J. Gamboa , M. Loewe

It has recently been shown that if there is a large hidden sector in Nature, the scale of quantum gravity could be much lower than traditionally expected. We study the production of massless gravitons at the LHC and compare our results to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xavier Calmet , Priscila de Aquino

In this article, we discuss the mechanism for generating the lepton/baryon number and its subsequent conservation based on extradimensional evolution. The internal angular momentum of extra space is related to the lepton/baryon charge.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Valery V. Nikulin , Sergey G. Rubin

An heuristic semiclassical procedure that incorporates quantum gravity induced corrections in the description of photons and spin 1/2 fermions is reviewed. Such modifications are calculated in the framework of loop quantum gravity and they…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Luis Urrutia

We consider the generation and evolution of quantum fluctuations of a massive nonsymmetric gravitational field (B-field) from inflationary epoch to matter era in the simplest variant of the nonsymmetric theory of gravitation (NGT), which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tomislav Prokopec , Wessel Valkenburg