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Quantum gravity was born as that branch of modern theoretical physics that tries to unify its guiding principles, i.e., quantum mechanics and general relativity. Nowadays it is providing new insight into the unification of all fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek , Giampiero Esposito , Matthias Lesch

Quantum gravity, as a fundamental theory of space-time, is expected to reveal how the universe may have started, perhaps during or before an inflationary epoch. It may then leave a potentially observable (but probably minuscule) trace in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-17 Martin Bojowald

The simplest possibility to explain the baryon asymmetry of the Universe is to assume that radiation is created asymmetrically between baryons and anti-baryons after the inflation. We propose a new mechanism of this kind where CP-violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Shintaro Eijima , Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

The understanding of the physical processes that lead to the origin of matter in the early Universe, creating both an excess of matter over anti-matter that survived until the present and a dark matter component, is one of the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Pasquale Di Bari

We consider the quantization of matter fields in a background described by the teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. The presence of local Lorentz and gauge symmetries gives rise to different coupling prescriptions, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Roberto Casadio , Iberê Kuntz , Gregorio Paci

We propose a new class of gravity theories which are characterized by a nontrivial coupling between the gravitational metric and matter mediated by an auxiliary rank-2 tensor. The actions generating the field equations are constructed so…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-05 Justin C. Feng , Sante Carloni

We study the influence of lepton asymmetry on the evolution of the early Universe. The lepton asymmetry $l$ is poorly constrained by observations and might be orders of magnitude larger than the baryon asymmetry $b$, $|l|/b \leq 2\times…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Dominik J Schwarz , Maik Stuke

The observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe is suitably created in thermal leptogenesis through the out-of-equilibrium decay of $N_1$, the lightest of the three heavy singlet neutral fermions which anchor the seesaw mechanism to obtain…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ernest Ma , Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

There has been renewed interest in the idea of antigravity -- that matter and antimatter repel gravitationally - in lieu of the recent beautiful ALPHA-g result for the free-fall acceleration of antihydrogen of $a_{\bar{H}}=(0.75\pm…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Scott Menary

In the context of gauge-Yukawa theories with trans-Planckian asymptotic safety, quantum scale symmetry can prevent the appearance in the Lagrangian of couplings that would otherwise be allowed by the gauge symmetry. Such couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Abhishek Chikkaballi , Kamila Kowalska , Rafael R. Lino dos Santos , Enrico Maria Sessolo

We show that spontaneous breaking of global $B-L$ symmetry responsible for small neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism provides a unified picture of hybrid inflation and dark matter if the scale of $B-L$ breaking is close to the GUT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Kazanas , R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nasri , V. L. Teplitz

We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freeze-out. Dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Yanou Cui , Michael Shamma

Quantum General Relativity (QGR), sometimes called Loop Quantum Gravity, has matured over the past fifteen years to a mathematically rigorous candidate quantum field theory of the gravitational field. The features that distinguish it from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Thomas Thiemann

In this talk we present a mechanism for leptogenesis which is based on gravity waves produced during inflation. We show that when inflation is driven by a pseudo-scalar field the metric perturbations generated during inflation can become…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-18 S. H. Alexander , M. Peskin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

A large lepton asymmetry could be generated in the Early Universe by oscillations of active to sterile neutrinos with a small mixing angle sin 2 \theta < 10^-2. The final order of magnitude of the lepton asymmetry \eta is mainly determined…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Buras , D. V. Semikoz

All existing experimental results are currently interpreted using classical geometry. However, there are theoretical reasons to suspect that at a deeper level, geometry emerges as an approximate macroscopic behavior of a quantum system at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Craig Hogan

We study light-front physics and conformal symmetry, and their interplay both on and off the light cone. The full symmetry of the light cone is conformal symmetry not just Lorentz symmetry. Spontaneously breaking conformal symmetry gives…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-31 Philip D. Mannheim

A derivative coupling of an axion like particle (ALP) with a B-L current may lead to the baryon asymmetry of the universe via spontaneous leptogenesis provided a lepton number breaking interaction prevails in thermal equilibrium.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Arghyajit Datta , Soumen Kumar Manna , Arunansu Sil

I give a brief overview of a novel mechanism for generating the baryon asymmetry of the universe at the electroweak scale. This scenario circumvents the need for a strongly first order electroweak phase transition by utilizing gauged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Mark Trodden

We present a minimal framework of $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model explaining dark matter abundance and matter-antimatter asymmetry simultaneously through an attractive mechanism of TeV scale WIMPy leptogenesis, testable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Arnab Dasgupta , Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Utpal Sarkar
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