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A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmological string is investigated. The objective of this study is to generate solutions to the Einstein equations using a few tractable assumptions usually…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky , Mihai Visinescu

The improved dynamics of loop quantum cosmology is extended to include the Bianchi type II model. Because these space-times admit both anisotropies and non-zero spatial curvature, certain technical difficulties arise over and above those…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-07 Abhay Ashtekar , Edward Wilson-Ewing

The Bianchi type III (BIII) metric is a useful geometry to study cosmic anisotropies. It includes an extra exponential term multiplied by a directional scale factor and recasts the cosmological model as a dynamical system to provide various…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

Within the framework of the minimum quadratic Poincare gauge theory of gravity in the Riemann-Cartan spacetime the dynamics of homogeneous anisotropic Bianchi types I-IX spinning-fluid cosmological models is investigated. A basic equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hong Chuong , Nguyen Van Hoang

Several isotropic, homogeneous cosmological models containing a self-interacting minimally coupled scalar field, a perfect fluid source and cosmological constant are solved. New exact, asymptotically stable solutions with an inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

Multidimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a fluid with shear and bulk viscosity in $n$ Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The barotropic equation of state for the density and the pressure in each space is assumed. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov , Roland Triay

In this paper we explore how far the post-Newtonian theory goes in overcoming the difficulties associated with anisotropic homogeneous cosmologies in the Newtonian approximation. It will be shown that, unlike in the Newtonian case, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Tamath Rainsford

A new approach to tackle Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field is devised. It provides a way to get a simple exact solution to these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We study quantum cosmology with conformal matter comprising a perfect radiation fluid and a number of conformally coupled scalar fields. Focusing initially on the collective coordinates (minisuperspace) associated with homogeneous,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Steffen Gielen , Neil Turok

In this paper, we have investigated some features of anisotropic accelerating Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of two non-interacting fluids, i.e. one usual string and other dark energy fluid towards the gravitational field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-20 S. H. Shekh , V. R. Chirde

We present a complete list of general relativistic shear-free solutions in a class of anisotropic, spatially homogeneous and orthogonal cosmological models containing a collection of $n$ independent $p$-form gauge fields, where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Mikjel Thorsrud

Why is the Universe so homogeneous and isotropic? We summarize a general study of a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid alongside an inhomogeneous, massless scalar gauge field (with homogeneous gradient) in anisotropic spaces with General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Ben David Normann , Sigbjørn Hervik , Angelo Ricciardone , Mikjel Thorsrud

In order to investigate if the anisotropy of the spacetime may induce future singularities at a finite value of the cosmic time on the evolution of cosmological models, we study vacuum and non-vacuum Bianchi type I spacetimes exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Mauricio Cataldo , Antonella Cid , Pedro Labraña , Patricio Mella

This paper presents a class of exact spherical symmetric solutions of the Einstein equations admitting heat-conducting anisotropic fluid as a collapsing matter. The exterior spacetime is assumed to be the Vaidya metric. This class of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Suresh C. Jaryal

The standard cosmological model is challenged by an ever-growing collection of observations, which invites (and stimulates) inquiry into possible additions and/or alterations. One such alteration comes from letting cosmic isotropy -- as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Robbert W. Scholtens , Marcello Seri , Holger Waalkens , Rien van de Weygaert

We consider ``cosmologically symmetric'' (i.e. solutions with homogeneity and isotropy along three spatial dimensions) five-dimensional spacetimes with a scalar field and a three-brane representing our universe. We write Einstein's…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David Langlois , Maria Rodriguez-Martinez

We present a reconstruction algorithm for cosmological models based on $f(\mathcal{Q})$ gravity. We specifically focus on obtaining exact Bianchi Type-I and Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker solutions, finding solutions that might…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Fabrizio Esposito , Sante Carloni , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo

The cosmological principle asserts that on sufficiently large scales the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on spatial slices. To deviate from this principle requires a departure from the FLRW ansatz. In this paper we analyze the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andre Lukas

It is believed that soon after the Planck time, Einstein's general relativity theory should be corrected to an effective quadratic theory. Numerical solutions for the anisotropic generalization of the Friedmann "flat" model $E^3$ for this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Daniel Müller , Juliano A. de Deus

A new class of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations with perfect fluid for an LRS Bianchi type-I spacetime is obtained by using a time dependent deceleration parameter. We have obtained a general solution of the field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , S. Otarod