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相关论文: Equivalence Between Space-Time-Matter and Brane-Wo…

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We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

We first illustrate on a simple example how, in existing brane cosmological models, the connection of a 'bulk' region to its mirror image creates matter on the 'brane'. Next, we present a cosmological model with no $Z_2$ symmetry which is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nathalie Deruelle , Tomas Dolezel

Revisiting Einstein's gravitational theory, we build a five-dimensional braneworld. Within this framework, one announces the appearance of symmetric and asymmetric domain walls. Furthermore, it examines the emergent four-dimensional gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-30 F. C. E. Lima , F. M. Belchior , C. A. S. Almeida , P. K. Sahoo

The theories of brane world and multidimensional gravity are widely discussed in the literature in connection with problems of evolution of early Universe, including dark matter and energy. A natural physical concept is that a distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Boris E. Meierovich

The standard theory of General Relativity (GR) currently provides the most reliable description of all gravitational events in Astrophysics and Cosmology. However, current Astronomy allows measurements that contradict the predictions of GR…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 José Luis Hernández-Pastora

We show that a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant could work in 5D non-compact space-time. The standard model matter fields live only on the 4D brane. The change of vacuum energy on the brane just gives rise to dynamical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

The study of the so called brane world models has introduced completely new ways of looking up on standard problems in many areas of theoretical physics. Inspired in the recent developments of string theory, the Brane World picture involves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdel Pérez-Lorenzana

We re-consider the self tuning idea in brane world models of finite volume. We notice that in a large class of self tuning models, the four dimensional physics is sensitive to the vacuum energy on the brane. In particular the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 H. -P. Nilles , A. Papazoglou , G. Tasinato

We discuss possible variations of the effective gravitational constant with length scale, predicted by most of alternative theories of gravity and unified models of physical interactions. After a brief general exposition, we review in more…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. A. Bronnikov , S. A. Kononogov , V. N. Melnikov

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

Recent developments in the physics of extra dimensions have opened up new avenues to test such theories. We review cosmological aspects of brane world scenarios such as the Randall--Sundrum brane model and two--brane systems with a bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne--Christine Davis

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

We discuss theories in which the standard-model particles are localized on a brane embedded in space-time with large compact extra dimensions, whereas gravity propagates in the bulk. In addition to the ground state corresponding to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

We study brane cosmology as 4D (4-dimensional) domain wall dynamics in 5D bulk spacetime. For a generic 5D bulk with 3D maximal symmetry, we derive the equation of motion of a domain wall and find that it depends on mass function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Naoya Okuyama , Kei-ichi Maeda

We present a non-compact (4 + 1) dimensional model with a local strong four-fermion interaction supplementing it with gravity. In the strong coupling regime it reveals the spontaneous translational symmetry breaking which eventually leads…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. A. Andrianov , V. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati

We consider cosmological solutions in 5d locally supersymmetric theories including boundary actions, with either opposite tension branes for identical brane chiralities or equal tension branes for flipped brane chiralities. We analyse the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Philippe Brax , Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak

We solve the Einstein equations in higher dimensions with warped geometry where an extra dimension is assumed to have orbifold symmetry $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. The setup considered here is an extension of the five-dimensional Randall-Sundrum model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masato Ito

In the study of three-brane cosmological models, an unusual law of cosmological expansion on the brane has been reported. According to this law, the energy density of matter on the brane quadratically enters the right-hand side of the new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. V. Shtanov

The modification to four--dimensional Einstein gravity at low energy in two brane models is investigated within supergravity in singular spaces. Using perturbation theory around a static BPS background, we study the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

Recent developments in string theory have led to 5-dimensional warped spacetime models in which standard-model fields are confined to a 3-brane (the observed universe), while gravity can propagate in the fifth dimension. Gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roy Maartens