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The advent of gravitational waves and black hole imaging has opened a new window into probing the horizon scale of black holes. An important question is whether string theory results for black holes can predict interesting and observable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Daniel R. Mayerson

String theory on 2-d charged black holes corresponding to (SL(2)xU(1)_L)/U(1) exact asymmetric quotient CFTs are investigated. These backgrounds can be embedded, in particular, in a two dimensional heterotic string. In the extremal case,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Amit Giveon , Amit Sever

We study the first-order $\alpha'$ corrections to the singular 4-dimensional massless stringy black holes studied in the nineties in the context of the Heterotic Superstring. We show that the $\alpha'$ corrections not only induce a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Pablo A. Cano , Samuele Chimento , Tomas Ortin , Alejandro Ruiperez

We discuss aspects of the possible transition between small black holes and highly excited fundamental strings. We focus on the connection between black holes and the self gravitating string solution of Horowitz and Polchinski. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Yiming Chen , Juan Maldacena , Edward Witten

String theory is a promising candidate for a fundamental quantum theory of all interactions including Einstein gravity. Some solutions in string theory can be interpreted as black holes. Using the semi-analytic method and WKB method,the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xin-zhou Li , Jian-gang Hao , Dao-jun Liu

We review the classical thermodynamics and the greybody factors of general (rotating) non-extreme black holes and discuss universal features of their near-horizon geometry. We motivate a microscopic interpretation of general black holes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mirjam Cvetic , Finn Larsen

The positive mass theorem is one of the fundamental results in general relativity. It states that, assuming the dominant energy condition, the total mass of an asymptotically flat spacetime is non-negative. The Penrose inequality provides a…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Po-Ning Chen

We consider a class of 4D supersymmetric black hole solutions, arising from string theory compactifications, which classically have vanishing horizon area and singular space-time geometry. String theory motivates the inclusion of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Atish Dabholkar , Renata Kallosh , Alexander Maloney

All regular four-dimensional black holes are constructed in the theory obtained by Kaluza-Klein reduction of five-dimensional Einstein gravity. They are interpreted in string theory as rotating bound states of D0- and D6-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Finn Larsen

Assuming spherical symmetry and the semi-classical Einstein equation, we prove that, for the observers on top of the trapping horizon, the vacuum energy-momentum tensor is always that of an ingoing negative energy flux at the speed of light…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo

Stationary black holes in 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory possess surprising properties. When considering the Chern-Simons coefficient $\lambda$ as a parameter, two critical values of $\lambda$ appear: the supergravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jutta Kunz , Francisco Navarro-Lerida

We note an area-charge inequality orignially due to Gibbons: if the outermost horizon $S$ in an asymptotically flat electrovacuum initial data set is connected then $|q|\leq r$, where $q$ is the total charge and $r=\sqrt{A/4\pi}$ is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-17 Marcus A Khuri , Sumio Yamada , Gilbert Weinstein

Recent suggestion, that the emission of a quantum of energy corresponding to the asymptotic value of quasinormal modes of a Schwarzschild black hole should be associated with the loss of spin one punctures from the black hole horizon, fixes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Romesh K. Kaul , S. Kalyana Rama

The energy condition inequalities for the matter stress energy comprised out of the dilaton and Maxwell fields in the dilaton-Maxwell gravity theories emerging out of string theory are examined in detail. In the simplistic 1+1 dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sayan Kar

A recent precise formulation of the hoop conjecture in four spacetime dimensions is that the Birkhoff invariant $\beta$ (the least maximal length of any sweepout or foliation by circles) of an apparent horizon of energy $E$ and area $A$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Cvetic , G. W. Gibbons , C. N. Pope

One of the challenges of today's theoretical physics is to fully understand the connection between a geometrical object like area and a thermostatistical one like entropy, since area behaves analogously like entropy. The Bekenstein bound…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto

The mass of a Kerr black hole can be separated into irreducible and rotational components -the former is a lower limit to the energy that cannot be possibly extracted from the event horizon and is related to its area. Here we compute the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Davide Gerosa , Cecilia Maria Fabbri , Ulrich Sperhake

Using the stationary formulation of the toroidally compactified heterotic string theory in terms of a pair of matrix Ernst potentials we consider the four-dimensional truncation of this theory with no U(1) vector fields excited. Imposing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Marek Nowakowski

We obtain a new, exact, solution of the Einstein's equation in higher dimensions. The source is given by a static spherically symmetric, Gaussian distribution of mass and charge. De-localization of mass and charge is due to the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-19 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic , Piero Nicolini

When a classical black hole is perturbed, its relaxation is governed by a set of quasinormal modes with complex frequencies \omega= \omega_R+i\omega_I. We show that this behavior is the same as that of a collection of damped harmonic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michele Maggiore