中文
相关论文

相关论文: Branes for Relativists

200 篇论文

In contrast with pseudo-gravitational effects that are mathematically analogous but physically quite distinct from gravity, this presentation deals with a kind of quasi-gravitational effect that can act in an asymmetrically moving brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

See hep-ph/0304045

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramy Naboulsi

We review some applications of relativistic shells that are relevant in the context of quantum gravity/quantum cosmology. Using a recently developed approach, the stationary states of this general relativistic system can be determined in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Stefano Ansoldi

We construct an N=1 superconformal field theory using branes of type IIA string theory. The IIA construction is related via T-duality to a IIB configuration with 3-branes in a background generated by two intersecting O7-planes and 7-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Martin Gremm , Anton Kapustin

This paper gives a new, simple and concise derivation of brane actions and brane dynamics in general relativity and in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We present a unified treatment, applicable to timelike surface layers and spacelike…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Claude Barrabes , Werner Israel

The effective four-dimensional, linearised gravity of a brane world model with one extra dimension and a single brane is analysed. The model includes higher order curvature terms (such as the Gauss-Bonnet term) and a conformally coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephen C. Davis

We study the relativistic dynamics of brane probes in singular warped spacetimes and establish limits for such analysis. The behavior of the semiclassical brane probe wave functions implies that unitarity boundary conditions can be imposed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 P. Berglund , T. Hubsch , D. Minic

In this review branes of string theory are described from three different perspectives: as endpoints of open string, as supergravity backgrounds with BPS properties, as dynamical objects with gauge invariant actions. Based on these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Edvard T. Musaev

This article provides a self contained overview of the geometry and dynamics of relativistic brane models, of the category that includes point particle, string, and membrane representations for phenomena that can be considered as being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter

In brane world scenarios with a bulk scalar field between two branes it is known that 4-dimensional Einstein gravity is restored at low energies on either brane. By using a gauge-invariant gravitational and scalar perturbation formalism we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shinji Mukohyama

Engineering quantum field theories in String Theory in terms of branes is a powerful approach for understanding their dynamics. We review recent progress in the realization of $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Sebastián Franco

Brane models at low energy are described by an effective action involving gravity and two moduli fields associated with the brane positions. The scalar-tensor nature of the effective theory and the coupling to matter are explicitly spelt…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis , C. S. Rhodes

We complete the classification of half-supersymmetric branes in toroidally compactified IIA/IIB string theory in terms of representations of the T-duality group. As a by-product we derive a last wrapping rule for the space-filling branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Alessio Marrani , Fabio Riccioni

Brane-world models, where observers are restricted to a brane in a higher-dimensional spacetime, offer a novel perspective on cosmology. I discuss some approaches to cosmology in extra dimensions and some interesting aspects of gravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Wands

In this thesis, we discuss the idea of multigravity, namely the possibility that a significant component of gravity that we feel at intermediate distances (1 mm < r < 10^26 cm) is due to massive but ultralight gravitons. We demonstrate how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonios Papazoglou

We construct supergravity solutions corresponding to space-like branes in string theory. Our approach is to apply the usual solution generating techniques to an appropriate time-dependent solution of the eleven dimensional vacuum Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Kruczenski , Robert C. Myers , Amanda W. Peet

This article gives a comprehensive review on thick brane solutions and related topics. Such models have attracted much attention from many aspects since the birth of the brane world scenario. In many works, it has been usually assumed that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Masato Minamitsuji

We describe new $N$-extended 2D supergravities on a $(p+1)$-dimensional (bosonic) space. The fundamental objects are moving frame densities that equip each $(p+1)$-dimensional point with a 2D ``tangent space''. The theory is presented in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Gustafsson , U. Lindstrom

In this series of lectures I present a review of the geometric structures of supergravity in diverse dimensions mostly relevant to p-brane physics and to pinpoint the correspondence between the macroscopic and microscopic description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pietro Fré

In the last few years, brane tilings have proven to be an efficient and convenient way of studying supersymmetric gauge theories living on D3-branes or M2-branes. In these pages we present a quick and simple introduction to the subject,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Amihay Hanany , Giuseppe Torri