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A gravitational theory with derivative matter coupling is proposed which adopt de Sitter expansion at late times with ordinary baryonic matter. Matter components are conserved separately in the cosmological background and the Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Zahra Haghani , Shahab Shahidi

The anomalous energy difference observed during the Earth flybys is modelled here as a dynamical effect resulting from the coupling of the gravitational and the magnetic fields of the Earth. The theoretical analysis shows that general…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Babur M. Mirza

Darboux transformation is a powerful tool for the construction of new solvable models in quantum mechanics. In this article, we discuss its use in the context of physical systems described by $4\times4$ Dirac Hamiltonians. The general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 M. Castillo-Celeita , V. Jakubský , K. Zelaya

An inversion transformation applied to an inertial observer is used to generate a nonstatic conformally flat geometry in spherical coordinates. A static observer in the new geometry is uniformly accelerating with respect to the inertial one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Hristu Culetu

We derive a version of the virial theorem that is applicable to diatomic planetary atmospheres that are in approximate thermal equilibrium at moderate temperatures and pressures and are sufficiently thin such that the gravitational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Viktor T. Toth

The Darbroux transformation is generalized for time-dependent Hamiltonian systems which include a term linear in momentum and a time-dependent mass. The formalism for the $N$-fold application of the transformation is also established, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dae-Yup Song , John R. Klauder

We establish a new model, which takes into account a dynamic (inertial) self-interaction of gravitating systems. The model is formulated by introduction of a new function depending on the square of the covariant derivative of the velocity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-17 A. B. Balakin , H. Dehnen

We discuss time-dependent gravitational fields that "accelerate" free test particles to the speed of light resulting in cosmic double-jet configurations. It turns out that complete gravitational collapse along a spatial axis together with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-25 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , K. Rosquist

The field equations of a generalized $f(R)$ type gravity model, in which there is an arbitrary coupling between matter and geometry, are obtained. The equations of motion for test particles are derived from a variational principle in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-05-26 T. Harko

Newton's second law: "force = time-derivative of momentum", may also be defined for theories of gravitation endowing space-time with a curved metric. Thus, Einstein's assumption of a geodesic motion may be rewritten in that form, and it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

It is shown here that a dynamical Planck mass can drive the scale factor of the universe to accelerate. The negative pressure which drives the cosmic acceleration is identified with the unusual kinetic energy density of the Planck field. No…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Janna Levin

The notion of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface in the Euclidean four-space is introduced. A backward B\"{a}cklund transform of a generalized harmonic inverse mean curvature surface is defined. A Darboux transform of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-11 Katsuhiro Moriya

We consider integrable spherical analogue of the Darboux potential, which appear in the problem (and its generalizations) of the planar motion of a particle in the field of two and four fixed Newtonian centers. The obtained results can be…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Borisov , I. Mamaev

As is known the repulsion of the volume elements of an uniformly accelerating charge or a charge supported in an uniform gravitational field accounts for the electromagnetic contribution to the charge's inertial and gravitational mass,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-30 Vesselin Petkov

When gas molecules collide, they accelerate, and therefore encounter the Fulling-Davies-Unruh and Moore-DeWitt effects. The size of these effects is sufficient to randomize the motion of the gas molecules after about 1 nanosecond at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Andrew M. Steane

Making use of a simple unitary transformation we change the hamiltonian of a particle coupled to an one dimensional gas of bosons or fermions to a new form from which the many body degrees of freedom can be easily traced out. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. O. Caldeira , A. H. Castro Neto

We construct a Darboux transformation for a class of two-dimensional Dirac systems at zero energy. Our starting equation features a position-dependent mass, a matrix potential, and an additional degree of freedom that can be interpreted…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Axel Schulze-Halberg , Pinaki Roy

A semi-global isometric embedding of abstract surfaces with Gaussian curvature changing signs of any finite order is obtained through solving the Darboux equation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Wentao Cao

The gravitational field of a particle of small mass $\mu$ moving through curved spacetime, with metric $g_{ab}$, is naturally and easily decomposed into two parts each of which satisfies the perturbed Einstein equations through $O(\mu)$.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Steven Detweiler

We show how the rotation and translation fields of a surface, introduced by G. Darboux, may be used to obtain short proofs of a well-known theorem (that reads that the total mean curvature of a surface is stationary under an infinitesimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-06 Victor Alexandrov
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