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The renormalized expectation value of the stress energy tensor of the conformally invariant massless fields in the Unruh state in the Schwarzschild spacetime is constructed. It is achieved through solving the conservation equation in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jerzy Matyjasek

Gravitation and the standard model of particle physics are incorporated within a single conformal scalar-tensor theory, where the scalar field is complex. The Higgs field has a dynamical expectation value, as has the Planck mass, but the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-24 Meir Shimon

It is by now well established that the momentum space dual to the non-commutative $\kappa$-Minkowski space is a submanifold of de Sitter space. It has been noticed recently that field theories built on such momentum space suffer from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-15 M. Arzano , J. Kowalski-Glikman , A. Walkus

Although quintessence cosmologies seem to explain the amount of cosmological constant today, the required conditions are severe. For example, an extremely slowly varying and light scalar field that rolls toward the vanishing vacuum energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Matsuda

We study the vacuum polarization (Casimir) energy in renormalizable, continuum quantum field theory in the presence of a background field, designed to impose Dirichlet boundary conditions on the fluctuating quantum field. In two and three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Weigel

We investigate the relation between the time-ordered vacuum correlation functions for interacting real scalar fields in Minkowski spacetime and in the Rindler wedge. The correlation functions are constructed perturbatively within the in-in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Atsushi Higuchi , William C. C. Lima

The possibility of a symmetry between gravitating and anti-gravitating particles is examined. The properties of the anti-gravitating fields are defined by their behavior under general diffeomorphisms. The equations of motion and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Hossenfelder

We compare the recent loop quantum cosmology approach of Bojowald and co-workers with earlier quantum cosmological schemes. Because the weak-energy condition can now be violated at short distances, and not necessarily with a high energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. H. Coule

Recently proposed theories based on the cosmic presence of a vectorial field are compared and contrasted. In particular the so called Einstein aether theory is discussed in parallel with a recent proposal of a strained space-time theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Tartaglia , N. Radicella

Quantum fields with large degeneracy are often approximated as classical fields. Here, we show how quantum and classical evolution of a highly degenerate quantum field with repulsive contact self-interactions differ from each other.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Ariel Arza , Sankha S. Chakrabarty , Seishi Enomoto , Yaqi Han , Elisa Todarello

Recent study in [1] discovered that introducing a massive charged scalar field and requiring the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) to hold can eliminate a class of Weak Cosmic Censorship Conjecture (WCCC) counterexamples in anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Si-Yuan Cui , Yong-Qiang Wang

We extend our analysis for scalar fields in a Robertson-Walker metric to the electromagnetic field and Dirac fields by the method of invariants. The issue of the relation between conformal properties and particle production is re-examined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Finelli , A. Gruppuso , G. Venturi

While General Relativity ranks undoubtedly among the best physics theories ever developed, it is also among those with the most striking implications. In particular, General Relativity admits solutions which allow faster than light motion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Stefano Liberati

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

We use the model of L. Randall et al to investigate the stability of allowed quantum field configurations. Firstly, we find that due to the topology of this 5 dimensional model, there are 2 possible configurations of the scalar field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Mersini

Based on an analogy between diffraction integral formalism of classical field propagation and Feynman path integral approach to quantum field theory, we develop a quantum model for light and radiation in Rindler spacetime. The framework…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Fujin Wang , Syed Masood , L. G. Wang

A new, conserved, symmetric tensor field for a source-free Maxwell test field on a four-dimensional spacetime with a conformal Killing-Yano tensor, satisfying a certain compatibility condition, is introduced. In particular, this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue

Quantum field theory on the noncommutative two-dimensional Minkowski space with Grosse-Wulkenhaar potential is discussed in two ways: In terms of a continuous set of generalised eigenfunctions of the wave operator, and directly in position…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Jochen Zahn

Within the spirit of Dirac's canonical quantization, noncommutative spacetime field theories are introduced by making use of the reparametrization invariance of the action and of an arbitrary non-canonical symplectic structure. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , L. Roman Juarez

This talk discusses the relation between spacetime-dependent scalars, such as couplings or fields, and the violation of Lorentz symmetry. A specific cosmological supergravity model demonstrates how scalar fields can acquire time-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Ralf Lehnert