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The well known Jeans instability is studied for a viscoelastic, gravitational fluid using generalized hydrodynamic equations of motions. It is found that the threshold for the onset of instability appears at higher wavelengths in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. S. Janaki , N. Chakrabarti , D. Banerjee

We study the longitudinal instabilities of two interpenetrating fluids interacting only through gravity. When one of the constituents is of relatively low density, it is possible to have a band of unstable wave numbers well separated from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-03-06 A. R. R. Casti , P. J. Morrison , E. A. Spiegel

The problem of Jeans gravitational instability is investigated for static and expanding universes within the context of the five and thirteen field theories which account for viscous and thermal effects. For the five-field theory a general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-23 G. M. Kremer , M. G. Richarte , F. Teston

In the early Universe, large-scale flows were omnipresent, and the flow collisions produced sheets and filaments. This phenomenon occurs for both particle and wave dark matter. But for the latter, these sheets and filaments are the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Ui-Han Zhang , Tak-Pong Woo , Tzihong Chiueh

Although internal gravity waves are generally recognized as an important mechanism to distribute energy through the atmosphere, their dynamics near the instability is only partially understood to date. Many types of instabilities, notably…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Georg Sebastian Voelker , Mark Schlutow

We analyze the effect of a gravitational field on the sound modes of superfluids. We derive an instability condition that generalizes the well known Jeans instability of the sound mode in normal fluids. We discuss potential experimental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Itamar Hason , Yaron Oz

Evolution of density and metric perturbations in the background of high frequency oscillations of curvature in F(R) gravity is considered. In addition to the usual Jeans-like instability new effects of amplification of perturbations,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. Reverberi

The linear stability of rapid granular flow on a slope under gravity against the longitudinal perturbation is analyzed using hydrodynamic equations. It is demonstrated that the steady flow uniform along the flow direction becomes unstable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

A linear stability analysis has been performed onto a self-gravitating magnetized gas disk bounded by external pressure. The resulting dispersion relation is fully explained by three kinds of instability: a Parker-type instability driven by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Min Lee , Seung Soo Hong

Gravitational instability in classical Jeans theory, General Relativity, and modified gravity is considered. The background density increase leads to a faster growth of perturbations in comparison with the standard theory. The transition to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. Reverberi

The well-known Jeans criterion describes the onset of instabilities in an infinite, homogeneous, self-gravitating medium supported by pressure. Most realistic astrophysical systems, however, are not isolated - instead they are under the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chanda J. Jog

Here we show that there exist internal gravity waves that are inherently unstable, that is, they cannot exist in nature for a long time. The instability mechanism is a one-way (irreversible) harmonic-generation resonance that permanently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Y. Liang , Ahmad Zareei , M. -R. Alam

Motion in a one-dimensional (1D) microfluidic array is simulated. Water droplets, dragged by flowing oil, are arranged in a single row, and due to their hydrodynamic interactions spacing between these droplets oscillates with a wave-like…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bin Liu , J. Goree , Yan Feng

Here we have considered the effects of shallowness of the domain as well as the air-water free surface on the stratified shear instabilities of the fluid underneath. First, we numerically solve the non-Boussinesq Taylor-Goldstein equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Mihir H. Shete , Anirban Guha

Instabilities at interface of two stream granular flows have been reported in recent experiment [1] that breaking waves can form at the interface between two streams of identical grains flowing on an inclined plane downstream of a splitter…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou , Boo Cheong Khoo , Nhan Phan-Thien

We use a hybrid test particle/N-body simulation to integrate 4 million massless test particle trajectories within a fully self-consistent 10^5 particle N-body simulation. The number of massless particles allows us to resolve fine structure…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Justin Comparetta , Alice C. Quillen

The mechanism describing the recently developed notion of kernel gravity waves (KGWs) is reviewed and such structures are employed to interpret the unstable dynamics of an example stratified plane parallel shear flow. This flow has constant…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-11-30 O. M. Umurhan , E. Heifetz , N. Harnik , F. Lott

A kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions are developed in order to analyze the instabilities of a granular gas in the presence of a gravitational field. In the kinetic description the Boltzmann equation is coupled with the Poisson equation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

Many natural and engineering systems involve the mixing of two fluid streams, in which the effects of density and viscosity gradients play important roles in determining flow stability. We perform linear stability calculations for a jet…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Jinwei Yang , Vinod Srinivasan

Quantized vortex lines in helium II can be destabilized by a sufficiently large normal fluid velocity which is parallel to the vortex lines (Donnelly - Glaberson instability). We study what happens if the driving normal fluid is not steady…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. F. Barenghi , M. Tsubota , A. Mitani , T. Araki
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