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This Letter probes the existence of physical laws invariant only in average when subjected to some transformation. The concept of a symmetry transformation is broadened to include corruption by random noise and average symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Roberto C. Alamino

Time-varying materials bring an extra degree of design freedom compared to their conventional time-invariant counterparts. However, few discussions have focused on the underlying physical difference between spatial and temporal boundaries.…

光学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Wending Mai , Jingwei Xu , Douglas H. Werner

Special relativity is reformulated as a symmetry property of space-time: Space-Time Exchange Invariance. The additional hypothesis of spatial homogeneity is then sufficient to derive the Lorentz transformation without reference to the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. H. Field

This paper shows as the relativistic Doppler effect can be extended also to time and space associated to moving bodies. This extension derives from the analysis of the wave-fronts of the light emitted by a moving source in inertial motion…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Giovanni Zanella

The form of Maxwell's theory is well known in the framework of general relativity, a fact that is related to the applicability of the principle of equivalence to electromagnetic phenomena. We pose the question whether this form changes if…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Roland A. Puntigam , Claus Lämmerzahl , Friedrich W. Hehl

General relativity is the theory with unclear energy momentum tensor. An approach is considered, allowing to construct the energy momentum tensor for relativity with nonsymmetric metric. A consequence of the approach is confirmed in the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Boris V. Gisin

Understanding the nature of time remains a key unsolved problem in science. Newton in the Principia asserted an absolute universal time that {\it `flows equably'}. Hamilton then proposed a mathematical unification of space and time within…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-02 James M. Chappell , John G. Hartnett , Azhar Iqbal , Nicolangelo Iannella , Derek Abbott

Self-similar models are important in general relativity and other fundamental theories. In this paper we shall discuss the ``similarity hypothesis'', which asserts that under a variety of physical circumstances solutions of these theories…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. J. Carr , A. A. Coley

A spherically symmetric spacetime is presented with an initial data set that is asymptotically flat, satisfies the dominant energy condition, and such that on this initial data $M<\sqrt{A/16\pi}$, where M is the total (ADM) mass and A is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ishai Ben-Dov

We give a self-contained treatment of symmetric Banach sequence spaces and some of their natural properties. We are particularly interested in the symmetry of the norm and the existence of symmetric linear functionals. Many of the presented…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-05-29 Daniel Carando , Martín Mazzitelli , Pablo Sevilla-Peris

The picture of space-time that Minkowski created in 1907 has been followed by two important developments in physics not contained in the original picture: general relativity and quantum mechanics. We will argue that the use of concepts of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The hypothesis that the causal properties of space-time, as well as other properties of physical systems like unitarity, charge conservation, etc., might be decided by the higher dimensional structure (in particular, higher-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-26 Israel Quiros

Recent advances in observational cosmology are changing the way we view the nature of time. In general relativity, the freedom in choosing a time hypersurface has hampered the implementation of the theory. Fortunately, Hamilton-Jacobi…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

What is time? Why does it "flow" and why are we sure that it flows from past towards future? Why is there such a gigantic distinction between the Past of our world, which we believe to be fixed, and the Future, which we consider…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mazur

In this paper we bring to light an hitherto undisclosed richness of this Theory, namely its admitting a consistent reformulation which is able to provide a unified scenario for all kinds of particles, be they lightlike or not. This result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-04-14 Fernando de Felice , Giovanni Preti

Observationally and experimentally, physical laws express how particles interact. Conversely, physical laws should be invariant under any re-arrangement of those particles, e.g., the laws of gravity do not change if one re-arranges the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-08-20 M. Spaans

Ponderable objects moving in free space according to Newton's First Law constitute both rulers and clocks when one such object is viewed from the rest frame of another. Together with the Reciprocity Principle this is used to demonstrate, in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 J. H. Field

In a series of recent papers, we have introduced an object that was constructed on the connection but which was proven to be a tensor: this object, thus called tensorial connection, has been defined and some of its properties have been…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-05-15 Luca Fabbri

There has been a recent spate of essays defending presentism, the view in the metaphysics of time according to which all and only present events or entities exist. What is particularly striking about this resurgence is that it takes place…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Christian Wuthrich

We study quadrangular properties of binary relations on a set $X$~--i.e., properties defined on configurations of four elements--~within an agonistic interpretation, where $xRy$ is interpreted as $x$ ``attacks''~$y$. Such relations induce a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jean-Baptiste Joinet , Carlos Olarte