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Constraint Programming (CP) and Machine Learning (ML) face challenges in text generation due to CP's struggle with implementing "meaning'' and ML's difficulty with structural constraints. This paper proposes a solution by combining both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Florian Régin , Elisabetta De Maria , Alexandre Bonlarron

Recently, we have proposed two complementary approaches, top-down and bottom-up, to multilevel supervisory control of discrete-event systems. In this paper, we compare and combine these approaches. The combined approach has strong features…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-07 Jan Komenda , Tomáš Masopust , Jan H. van Schuppen

Testing algorithms across a wide range of problem instances is crucial to ensure the validity of any claim about one algorithm's superiority over another. However, when it comes to inference algorithms for probabilistic logic programs,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-09-14 Paulius Dilkas , Vaishak Belle

Design of dialogue systems has witnessed many advances lately, yet acquiring huge set of data remains an hindrance to their fast development for a new task or language. Besides, training interactive systems with batch data is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Matthieu Riou , Bassam Jabaian , Stéphane Huet , Fabrice Lefèvre

We seek to automate the design of molecules based on specific chemical properties. Our primary contributions are a simpler method for generating SMILES strings guaranteed to be chemically valid, using a combination of a new context-free…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-29 Egor Kraev

Procedural story generation (PCG) tailors a unique narrative experience for a player and can be accomplished via multiple techniques, from matching storylets to grammar-based generation. There exists a rich opportunity for evolutionary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Erik M. Fredericks , Byron DeVries

Rewriting logic is naturally concurrent: several subterms of the state term can be rewritten simultaneously. But state terms are global, which makes compositionality difficult to achieve. Compositionality here means being able to decompose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Óscar Martín , Alberto Verdejo , Narciso Martí-Oliet

Parsing is a fundamental building block in modern compilers, and for industrial programming languages, it is a surprisingly involved task. There are known approaches to generate parsers automatically, but the prevailing consensus is that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 Joe Zimmerman

Weakly-supervised semantic parsers are trained on utterance-denotation pairs, treating logical forms as latent. The task is challenging due to the large search space and spuriousness of logical forms. In this paper we introduce a neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Jianpeng Cheng , Mirella Lapata

Constraint Satisfaction Problem on finite sets is known to be NP-complete in general but certain restrictions on the constraint language can ensure tractability. It was proved that if a constraint language has a weak near unanimity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-03-07 Dmitriy Zhuk

We present a logical framework to represent and reason about stochastic optimization problems based on probability answer set programming. This is established by allowing probability optimization aggregates, e.g., minimum and maximum in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Emad Saad

We present a probabilistic logic programming framework to reinforcement learning, by integrating reinforce-ment learning, in POMDP environments, with normal hybrid probabilistic logic programs with probabilistic answer set seman-tics, that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-11-30 Emad Saad

Sequence to sequence (seq2seq) models are often employed in settings where the target output is natural language. However, the syntactic properties of the language generated from these models are not well understood. We explore whether such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-07 Johnny Tian-Zheng Wei , Khiem Pham , Brian Dillon , Brendan O'Connor

We present a system for generating parsers based directly on the metaphor of parsing as deduction. Parsing algorithms can be represented directly as deduction systems, and a single deduction engine can interpret such deduction systems so as…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Stuart M. Shieber , Yves Schabes , Fernando C. N. Pereira

Model-based language specification has applications in the implementation of language processors, the design of domain-specific languages, model-driven software development, data integration, text mining, natural language processing, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2011-10-10 Luis Quesada , Fernando Berzal , Francisco J. Cortijo

In this paper, we continue the research on the power of contextual grammars with selection languages from subfamilies of the family of regular languages. In the past, two independent hierarchies have been obtained for external and internal…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Bianca Truthe

Epistemic Logic Programs (ELPs), extend Answer Set Programming (ASP) with epistemic operators. The semantics of such programs is provided in terms of world views, which are sets of belief sets, i.e., syntactically, sets of sets of atoms.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 Stefania Costantini , Andrea Formisano

Despite rapid advancement in the field of Constrained Natural Language Generation, little time has been spent on exploring the potential of language models which have had their vocabularies lexically, semantically, and/or phonetically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-29 Allen Roush , Sanjay Basu , Akshay Moorthy , Dmitry Dubovoy

Constraint Logic Programming (CLP) and Hereditary Harrop formulas (HH) are two well known ways to enhance the expressivity of Horn clauses. In this paper, we present a novel combination of these two approaches. We show how to enrich the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Javier Leach , Susana Nieva , Mario Rodriguez-Artalejo

Logical formalisms provide a natural and concise means for specifying and reasoning about preferences. In this paper, we propose lexicographic logic, an extension of classical propositional logic that can express a variety of preferences,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Angelos Charalambidis , Giorgos Papadimitriou , Panos Rondogiannis , Antonis Troumpoukis