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The most commonly used method to tackle the graph partitioning problem in practice is the multilevel approach. During a coarsening phase, a multilevel graph partitioning algorithm reduces the graph size by iteratively contracting nodes and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-03-26 Henning Meyerhenke , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

We investigate a clustering problem with data from a mixture of Gaussians that share a common but unknown, and potentially ill-conditioned, covariance matrix. We start by considering Gaussian mixtures with two equally-sized components and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-30 Damek Davis , Mateo Díaz , Kaizheng Wang

Our research deals with the optimization version of the set partition problem, where the objective is to minimize the absolute difference between the sums of the two disjoint partitions. Although this problem is known to be NP-hard and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

In recent years, significant advances have been made in the design and evaluation of balanced (hyper)graph partitioning algorithms. We survey trends of the last decade in practical algorithms for balanced (hyper)graph partitioning together…

Partitioning algorithms play a key role in many scientific and engineering disciplines. A partitioning algorithm divides a set into a number of disjoint subsets or partitions. Often, the quality of the resulted partitions is measured by the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Thuan Nguyen , Hoang Le , Thinh Nguyen

In this paper, we consider a probabilistic set covering problem (PSCP) in which each 0-1 row of the constraint matrix is random with a finite discrete distribution, and the objective is to minimize the total cost of the selected columns…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-27 Jie Liang , Cheng-Yang Yu , Wei Lv , Wei-Kun Chen , Yu-Hong Dai

Randomized algorithms provide solutions to two ubiquitous problems: (1) the distributed calculation of a principal component analysis or singular value decomposition of a highly rectangular matrix, and (2) the distributed calculation of a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Huamin Li , Yuval Kluger , Mark Tygert

We survey recent trends in practical algorithms for balanced graph partitioning together with applications and future research directions.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-02-04 Aydin Buluc , Henning Meyerhenke , Ilya Safro , Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

There has been a recent explosion in the size of stored data, partially due to advances in storage technology, and partially due to the growing popularity of cloud-computing and the vast quantities of data generated. This motivates the need…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-12-06 Isabelle Stanton

Distributing spatially located heterogeneous workloads is an important problem in parallel scientific computing. We investigate the problem of partitioning such workloads (represented as a matrix of non-negative integers) into rectangles,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-04-14 Erik Saule , Erdeniz Ö. Baş , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

The number balancing (NBP) problem is the following: given real numbers $a_1,\ldots,a_n \in [0,1]$, find two disjoint subsets $I_1,I_2 \subseteq [n]$ so that the difference $|\sum_{i \in I_1}a_i - \sum_{i \in I_2}a_i|$ of their sums is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Rebecca Hoberg , Harishchandra Ramadas , Thomas Rothvoss , Xin Yang

The randomized $k$-number partitioning problem is the task to distribute $N$ i.i.d. random variables into $k$ groups in such a way that the sums of the variables in each group are as similar as possible. The restricted $k$-partitioning…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anton Bovier , Irina Kurkova

We introduce a general approach for solving partition problems where the goal is to represent a given set as a union (either disjoint or not) of subsets satisfying certain properties. Many NP-hard problems can be naturally stated as such…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-10-13 Alexander Golovnev , Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mihajlin

This paper addresses the problem of decomposing a numerical semigroup into m-irreducible numerical semigroups. The problem originally stated in algebraic terms is translated, introducing the so called Kunz-coordinates, to resolve a series…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-24 Víctor Blanco , Justo Puerto

We extend a primal-dual fixed point algorithm (PDFP) proposed in [5] to solve two kinds of separable multi-block minimization problems, arising in signal processing and imaging science. This work shows the flexibility of applying PDFP…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-02-02 Peijun Chen , Jianguo Huang , Xiaoqun Zhang

We propose a moment relaxation for two problems, the separation and covering problem with semi-algebraic sets generated by a polynomial of degree d. We show that (a) the optimal value of the relaxation finitely converges to the optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-26 Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron

This paper is about how to partition decision variables while decomposing a large-scale optimization problem for the best performance of distributed solution methods. Solving a large-scale optimization problem sequen- tially can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-26 Yuchen Zheng , Ilbin Lee , Nicoleta Serban

In this paper we give a polynomial-time quantum algorithm for computing orders of solvable groups. Several other problems, such as testing membership in solvable groups, testing equality of subgroups in a given solvable group, and testing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Watrous

We investigate sparse matrix bipartitioning -- a problem where we minimize the communication volume in parallel sparse matrix-vector multiplication. We prove, by reduction from graph bisection, that this problem is $\mathcal{NP}$-complete…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-05-08 Timon E. Knigge , Rob H. Bisseling

The scheme of divided differences is widely used in many approximation and interpolation problems. Computing the Newton coefficients of the interpolating polynomial is the first step of the Bj\"{o}rck and Pereyra algorithm for solving…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alicja Smoktunowicz , Przemyslaw Kosowski , Iwona Wrobel