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We continue the study of statistical/computational tradeoffs in learning robust classifiers, following the recent work of Bubeck, Lee, Price and Razenshteyn who showed examples of classification tasks where (a) an efficient robust…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-06 Akshay Degwekar , Preetum Nakkiran , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

We demonstrate quantum advantage with several basic assumptions, specifically based on only the existence of OWFs. We introduce inefficient-verifier proofs of quantumness (IV-PoQ), and construct it from classical bit commitments. IV-PoQ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Tomoyuki Morimae , Takashi Yamakawa

We define strong and weak unit roots for the functional AR(1) process and give some theoretical examples. It is shown that a functional form of cointegration occurs in which only a finite number of common trends exist. Using functional…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-12-08 Nelson Muriel

We revisit the problem of existence of stable systems of contracts with arbitrary sets of contracts. We show that stable sets of contracts exists if choices of agents satisfy path-independence. We call such choice functions Plott functions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Vladimir I. Danilov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

In classical cryptography, one-way functions (OWFs) are the minimal assumption, while it is not the case in quantum cryptography. Several new primitives have been introduced such as pseudorandom state generators (PRSGs), one-way state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Taiga Hiroka , Tomoyuki Morimae

This paper is a summary of the general approach outlined in my previous papers toward proving the riemann hypothesis. Numerical and graphical proof of the Riemann Hypothesis is presented with analytical arguments although more work needs…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-17 Devin Hardy

This paper contains a partial result on the Pierce--Birkhoff conjecture on piece-wise polynomial functions defined by a finite collection {f 1,. .., f r} of polynomials. In the nineteen eighties, generalizing the problem from the polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-27 F Lucas , D. Schaub , M. Spivakovsky

We define antidomain operations for algebras of multiplace partial functions. For all signatures containing composition, the antidomain operations and any subset of intersection, preferential union and fixset, we give finite equational or…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-19 Brett McLean

Let $G$ be a connected graph and $\mathcal{P}(G)$ a graph parameter. We say that $\mathcal{P}(G)$ is feasible if $\mathcal{P}(G)$ satisfies the following properties: (I) $\mathcal{P}(G)\leq \mathcal{P}(G_{uv})$, if $G_{uv}=G[u\to v]$ for…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-09 Jiangdong Ai , Hui Lei , Bo Ning , Yongtang Shi

Motivated by the theory of proof complexity generators we consider the following $\Sigma^p_2$ search problem $\mbox{DD}_P$ determined by a propositional proof system $P$: given a $P$-proof $\pi$ of a disjunction $\bigvee_i {\alpha}_i$, no…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Jan Krajicek

Functional equations satisfied by additive functions have a special interest not only in the theory of functional equations, but also in the theory of (commutative) algebra because the fundamental notions such as derivations and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-02-22 Eszter Gselmann , Gergely Kiss , Csaba Vincze

We show how polynomial path orders can be employed efficiently in conjunction with weak innermost dependency pairs to automatically certify polynomial runtime complexity of term rewrite systems and the polytime computability of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-06-09 Martin Avanzini , Georg Moser

Devinatz, Nussbaum and von Neumann established some important results on the strong commutativity of self-adjoint and normal unbounded operators. In this paper, we prove results in the same spirit.

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-02 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

Over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic, there exist rational functions with only one critical point. We give an elementary characterization of these functions in terms of their continued fraction expansions. Then we…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-19 Xander Faber

Absolutely continuous commuting row contractions admit a weak-$*$ continuous functional calculus. Building on recent work describing the first and second dual spaces of the closure of the polynomial multipliers on the Drury-Arveson space,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-11 Raphaël Clouâtre , Kenneth R. Davidson

Let A be a finite-dimensional associative algebra and $\phi$ a symmetric linear function on $A$. In this note, we will show that the pseudotrace maps are obtained as special cases of well-known symmetric linear functions on the endomorphism…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-01-18 Yusuke Arike

When given a class of functions and a finite collection of sets, one might be interested whether the class in question contains any function whose domain is a subset of the union of the sets of the given collection and whose restrictions to…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-03-14 Dimiter Skordev

We introduce a new class of abstract structures, which we call generalized ultrametric semilattices, and in which the meet operation of the semilattice coexists with a generalized distance function in a tightly coordinated way. We prove a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-09-05 Eleftherios Matsikoudis , Edward A. Lee

A family of random matrices $\boldsymbol{X}^N=(X_1^N,\ldots,X_d^N)$ is said to converge strongly to a family of bounded operators $\boldsymbol{x}=(x_1,\ldots,x_d)$ when $\|P(\boldsymbol{X}^N,\boldsymbol{X}^{N*})\|\to\|P(\boldsymbol{x},…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Chi-Fang Chen , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Joel A. Tropp , Ramon van Handel

Motivated by Stanley's conjecture on the multiplication of Jack symmetric functions, we prove a couple of identities showing that skew Jack symmetric functions are semi-invariant up to translation and rotation of a $\pi$ angle of the skew…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-02 Paolo Bravi , Jacopo Gandini