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It is quite well-known from Kurt Godel's (1931) ground-breaking result on the Incompleteness Theorem that rudimentary relations (i.e., those definable by bounded formulae) are primitive recursive, and that primitive recursive functions are…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

When faced with the question of how to represent properties in a formal proof system any user has to make design decisions. We have proved three of the theorems from Maskin's 2004 survey article on Auction Theory using the Isabelle/HOL…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-06-04 Marco B. Caminati , Manfred Kerber , Christoph Lange , Colin Rowat

Functors with an instance of the Traversable type class can be thought of as data structures which permit a traversal of their elements. This has been made precise by the correspondence between traversable functors and finitary containers…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-21 Gershom Bazerman

We propose an extension of Aczel's constructive set theory CZF by an axiom for inductive types and a choice principle, and show that this extension has the following properties: it is interpretable in Martin-Lof's type theory (hence…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-09-27 Benno van den Berg , Ieke Moerdijk

ZF is a well investigated impredicative constructive version of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory. Using set terms, we axiomatize IZF with Replacement, which we call \izfr, along with its intensional counterpart \iizfr. We define a typed lambda…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Wojciech Moczydlowski

We introduce a generalized notion of inference system to support more flexible interpretations of recursive definitions. Besides axioms and inference rules with the usual meaning, we allow also coaxioms, which are, intuitively, axioms which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Francesco Dagnino

We consider an extension of first-order logic with a recursion operator that corresponds to allowing formulas to refer to themselves. We investigate the obtained language under two different systems of semantics, thereby obtaining two…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-18 Reijo Jaakkola , Antti Kuusisto

Proof search has been used to specify a wide range of computation systems. In order to build a framework for reasoning about such specifications, we make use of a sequent calculus involving induction and co-induction. These proof principles…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-09-30 Alwen Tiu , Alberto Momigliano

This thesis concerns embeddings and self-embeddings of foundational structures in both set theory and category theory. The first part of the work on models of set theory consists in establishing a refined version of Friedman's theorem on…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-31 Paul K. Gorbow

The paper introduces two new aggregation functions to encode structural knowledge from tree-structured data. They leverage the Canonical and Tensor-Train decompositions to yield expressive context aggregation while limiting the number of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Daniele Castellana , Davide Bacciu

We present tools for analysing ordinals in realizability models of classical set theory built using Krivine's technique for realizability. This method uses a conservative extension of $ZF$ known as $ZF_{\varepsilon}$, where two membership…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-07 Laura Fontanella , Richard Matthews

Recursive relational specifications are commonly used to describe the computational structure of formal systems. Recent research in proof theory has identified two features that facilitate direct, logic-based reasoning about such…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-09-24 Andrew Gacek , Dale Miller , Gopalan Nadathur

Expressive querying of machine learning models - viewed as a form of intentional data - enables their verification and interpretation using declarative languages, thereby making learned representations of data more accessible. Motivated by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Martin Grohe , Christoph Standke , Juno Steegmans , Jan Van den Bussche

In the first part of this paper, we consider several natural axioms in urelement set theory, including the Collection Principle, the Reflection Principle, the Dependent Choice scheme and its generalizations, as well as other axioms…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-20 Bokai Yao

We consider functions of natural numbers which allow a combinatorial interpretation as density functions (speed) of classes of relational structures, s uch as Fibonacci numbers, Bell numbers, Catalan numbers and the like. Many of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 T. Kotek , J. A. Makowsky

We say that a set is exhaustible if it admits algorithmic universal quantification for continuous predicates in finite time, and searchable if there is an algorithm that, given any continuous predicate, either selects an element for which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Martin Escardo

In the former article "Formal mathematical systems including a structural induction principle" we have presented a unified theory for formal mathematical systems including recursive systems closely related to formal grammars, including the…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-01-21 Matthias Kunik

Predicative analysis of recursion schema is a method to characterize complexity classes like the class FPTIME of polynomial time computable functions. This analysis comes from the works of Bellantoni and Cook, and Leivant by data tiering.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jean-Yves Marion

The semantic paradoxes are associated with self-reference or referential circularity. However, there are infinitary versions of the paradoxes, such as Yablo's paradox, that do not involve this form of circularity. It remains an open…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-13 Brian Rabern , Landon Rabern

We consider a new kind of interpretation over relational structures: finite sets interpretations. Those interpretations are defined by weak monadic second-order (WMSO) formulas with free set variables. They transform a given structure into…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Thomas Colcombet , Christof Löding