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This paper serves a twofold purpose. First, a unified perspective on diversity indices is introduced based on an entropic basis. It is shown that the class of all linear combinations of the entropic basis, referred to as the class of linear…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-01-22 Zhiyi Zhang , Michael Grabchak

This paper describes the method to recognize offline handwritten characters. A robust algorithm for handwriting segmentation is described here with the help of which individual characters can be segmented from a selected word from a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-21 Jayati Ghosh Dastidar , Surabhi Sarkar , Rick Punyadyuti Sinha , Kasturi Basu

External labeling is frequently used for annotating features in graphical displays and visualizations, such as technical illustrations, anatomical drawings, or maps, with textual information. Such a labeling connects features within an…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-06-25 Michael A. Bekos , Benjamin Niedermann , Martin Nöllenburg

A web crawler is a system designed to collect web pages, and efficient crawling of new pages requires appropriate algorithms. While website features such as XML sitemaps and the frequency of past page updates provide important clues for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Yuichi Sasazawa , Yasuhiro Sogawa

Summary: Abstracts in biomedical articles can provide a quick overview of the articles but detailed information cannot be obtained without reading full-text contents. Full-text articles certainly generate more information and contents;…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Chao-Hsuan Ke , Tsung-Lu Michael Lee , Jung-Hsien Chiang

In this paper we suggest the use of light for performing useful computations. Namely, we propose a special device which uses light rays for solving the Hamiltonian path problem on a directed graph. The device has a graph-like representation…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-08-13 Mihai Oltean

Keyword-based searches are today's standard in digital libraries. Yet, complex retrieval scenarios like in scientific knowledge bases, need more sophisticated access paths. Although each document somewhat contributes to a domain's body of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Hermann Kroll , Pascal Sackhoff , Timo Breuer , Ralf Schenkel , Wolf-Tilo Balke

Decision circuits perform efficient evaluation of influence diagrams, building on the ad- vances in arithmetic circuits for belief net- work inference [Darwiche, 2003; Bhattachar- jya and Shachter, 2007]. We show how even more compact…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-19 Ross D. Shachter , Debarun Bhattacharjya

Understanding large software systems is a challenging task, especially when code is distributed across multiple repositories and microservices. Developers often need to reason not only about the structure of the code, but also about its…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Niko Usai , Dario Montagnini , Kristian Ilianov Iliev , Raffaele Camanzo

We analyze the problem of discovering long cycles inside a graph. We propose and test two algorithms for this task. The first one is based on recent advances in statistical mechanics and relies on a message passing procedure. The second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Enzo Marinari , Guilhem Semerjian , Valery Van Kerrebroeck

A key feature of inductive logic programming (ILP) is its ability to learn first-order programs, which are intrinsically more expressive than propositional programs. In this paper, we introduce techniques to learn higher-order programs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Andrew Cropper , Rolf Morel , Stephen H. Muggleton

This article presents a concept model, and the associated tool to help advanced learners to find adapted bibliography. The purpose is the use of an IT representation as educational research software for newcomers in research. We use an…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2012-02-07 Gérald Kembellec , Imad Saleh , Catherine Sauvaget

Given graphs $G$ and $H$, we propose a method to implicitly enumerate topological-minor-embeddings of $H$ in $G$ using decision diagrams. We show a useful application of our method to enumerating subgraphs characterized by forbidden…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Yu Nakahata , Jun Kawahara , Takashi Horiyama , Shin-ichi Minato

Recent work has shown that the computations of Transformers can be simulated in the RASP family of programming languages. These findings have enabled improved understanding of the expressive capacity and generalization abilities of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Xinting Huang , Aleksandra Bakalova , Satwik Bhattamishra , William Merrill , Michael Hahn

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in automation systems are usually distributed systems whose development and integration involve several experts. Each expert uses its own domain-specific modeling language and tools to model the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Marvin Schieseck , Philip Topalis , Alexander Fay

Many algorithms to detect communities in networks typically work without any information on the cluster structure to be found, as one has no a priori knowledge of it, in general. Not surprisingly, knowing some features of the unknown…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Richard K. Darst , Zohar Nussinov , Santo Fortunato

Local Process Models (LPM) describe structured fragments of process behavior occurring in the context of less structured business processes. Traditional LPM discovery aims to generate a collection of process models that describe highly…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-06-19 Niek Tax , Benjamin Dalmas , Natalia Sidorova , Wil M P van der Aalst , Sylvie Norre

A visual programming language uses pictorial tools such as diagrams to represent its structural units and control stream. It is useful for enhancing understanding, maintenance, verification, testing, and parallelism. This paper proposes a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-04-23 Sabah Al-Fedaghi

As a master's student, knowing how to manage your personal research is not only useful for keeping track of your work, but it is also a process that should be learned as a part of your training. As a doctoral student, however, research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 José Devezas , Sérgio Nunes

Transparency of neural networks' internal reasoning is at the heart of interpretability research, adding to trust, safety, and understanding of these models. The field of mechanistic interpretability has recently focused on studying…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Nina Żukowska , Wolfgang Stammer , Bernt Schiele , Jonas Fischer