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相关论文: A Polynomial Time Algorithm for SAT

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Polynomial optimization problems represent a wide class of optimization problems, with a large number of real-world applications. Current approaches for polynomial optimization, such as the sum of squares (SOS) method, rely on large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-04 Dimitris Bertsimas , Dick den Hertog , Thodoris Koukouvinos

We show that the decision problem for the basic system of interpretability logic IL is PSPACE-complete. For this purpose we present an algorithm which uses polynomial space with respect to the complexity of a given formula. The existence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-09 Luka Mikec , Fedor Pakhomov , Mladen Vuković

This paper introduces and studies a new model of computation called an Alternating Automatic Register Machine (AARM). An AARM possesses the basic features of a conventional register machine and an alternating Turing machine, but can carry…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Ziyuan Gao , Sanjay Jain , Zeyong Li , Ammar Fathin Sabili , Frank Stephan

In this article we consider the inversion problem for polynomially computable discrete functions. These functions describe behavior of many discrete systems and are used in model checking, hardware verification, cryptanalysis, computer…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-02-18 Alexander Semenov , Oleg Zaikin , Dmitry Bespalov , Mikhail Posypkin

Here we study the NP-complete $K$-SAT problem. Although the worst-case complexity of NP-complete problems is conjectured to be exponential, there exist parametrized random ensembles of problems where solutions can typically be found in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-07-11 Hendrik Schawe , Roman Bleim , Alexander K. Hartmann

We examine a parameterized complexity class for randomized computation where only the error bound and not the full runtime is allowed to depend more than polynomially on the parameter, based on a proposal by Kwisthout in [15,16]. We prove…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Nils Donselaar

Initiated by Mulmuley, Vazirani, and Vazirani (1987), many algebraic algorithms have been developed for matching and related problems. In this paper, we review basic facts and discuss possible improvements with the aid of fast computation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Ryotaro Sato , Yutaro Yamaguchi

In this paper, we introduce a methodology, called decomposition-based reductions, for showing the equivalence among various problems of bounded-width. First, we show that the following are equivalent for any $\alpha > 0$: * SAT can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-04 Yoichi Iwata , Yuichi Yoshida

Correspondence is a ubiquitous problem in computer vision and graph matching has been a natural way to formalize correspondence as an optimization problem. Recently, graph matching solvers have included higher-order terms representing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-05-27 Mayank Bansal , Kostas Daniilidis

We present a PSPACE algorithm that decides satisfiability of the graded modal logic Gr(K_R)---a natural extension of propositional modal logic K_R by counting expressions---which plays an important role in the area of knowledge…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stephan Tobies

We consider the matching augmentation problem (MAP), where a matching of a graph needs to be extended into a $2$-edge-connected spanning subgraph by adding the minimum number of edges to it. We present a polynomial-time algorithm with an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Mohit Garg , Felix Hommelsheim , Nicole Megow

We present a new algorithm for solving a polynomial program P based on the recent "joint + marginal" approach of the first author for, parametric optimization. The idea is to first consider the variable x1 as a parameter and solve the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-06-01 Jean B. Lasserre , Thanh Tung Phan

We prove that P = NP implies #P = FP by exploiting the topological structure of 3SAT solution spaces. The argument proceeds via a dichotomy: any polynomial-time algorithm for 3SAT either operates without global knowledge of the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 M. Alasli

The question of whether all problems in NP class are also in P class is generally considered one of the most important open questions in mathematics and theoretical computer science as it has far-reaching consequences to other problems in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Wenhong Tian

In this article, we show that the completion problem, i.e. the decision problem whether a partial structure can be completed to a full structure, is NP-complete for many combinatorial structures. While the gadgets for most reductions in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-02-12 Helena Bergold , Manfred Scheucher , Felix Schröder

{Let ${\Cal X}$ be a self-dual P-polynomial association scheme. Then there are at most 12 diagonal matrices $T$ such that $(PT)^3=I$. Moreover, all of the solutions for the classical infinite families of such schemes (including the Hamming…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-06 Laura M. Chihara , Dennis W. Stanton

We analyze a probabilistic algorithm for matching shapes modeled by planar regions under translations and rigid motions (rotation and translation). Given shapes $A$ and $B$, the algorithm computes a transformation $t$ such that with high…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-02-26 Helmut Alt , Ludmila Scharf , Daria Schymura

This paper presents the following results on sets that are complete for NP. 1. If there is a problem in NP that requires exponential time at almost all lengths, then every many-one NP-complete set is complete under length-increasing…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-02-03 Xiaoyang Gu , John M. Hitchcock , A. Pavan

A local approach to the time integration of PDEs by exponential methods is proposed, motivated by theoretical estimates by A.Iserles on the decay of off-diagonal terms in the exponentials of sparse matrices. An overlapping domain…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-12 Luca Bonaventura

This article presents counter examples for three articles claiming that P=NP. Articles for which it applies are: Moustapha Diaby "P = NP: Linear programming formulation of the traveling salesman problem" and "Equality of complexity classes…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Radoslaw Hofman