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The paper studies a class of variational problems, modeling optimal shapes for tree roots. Given a measure $\mu$ describing the distribution of root hair cells, we seek to maximize a harvest functional $\mathcal{H}$, computing the total…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-12 Alberto Bressan , Sondre T. Galtung , Qing Sun

Spectral representations of the dilation and translation operators on $L^2({\mathbb R})$ are built through appropriate bases. Orthonormal wavelets and multiresolution analysis are then described in terms of rigid operator-valued functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-07 F. Gómez-Cubillo , Z. Suchanecki

Even though convolutional neural networks have become the method of choice in many fields of computer vision, they still lack interpretability and are usually designed manually in a cumbersome trial-and-error process. This paper aims at…

We introduce a scattering representation for the analysis and classification of sounds. It is locally translation-invariant, stable to deformations in time and frequency, and has the ability to capture harmonic structures. The scattering…

声音 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Vincent Lostanlen , Stéphane Mallat

A decision tree looks like a simple directed acyclic computational graph, where only the leaf nodes specify the output values and the non-terminals specify their tests or split conditions. From the numerical perspective, we express decision…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Jinxiong Zhang

Due to the emergence of new high resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) models and the availability of new or more reliable remote sensing data, the importance of efficient spatial verification techniques is growing. Wavelet…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Michael Weniger , Florian Kapp , Petra Friederichs

We generalize the Second Oversampling Theorem for wavelet frames and dual wavelet frames from the setting of integer dilations to real dilations. We also study the relationship between dilation matrix oversampling of semi-orthogonal…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-04-16 Marcin Bownik , Jakob Lemvig

We propose a novel method for constructing Hilbert transform (HT) pairs of wavelet bases based on a fundamental approximation-theoretic characterization of scaling functions--the B-spline factorization theorem. In particular, starting from…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Kunal Narayan Chaudhury , Michael Unser

Wavelet analysis has been extended to the $p$-adic line $\mathbb{Q}_p$. The $p$-adic wavelets are complex valued functions with compact support. As in the case of real wavelets, the construction of the basis functions is recursive,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Parikshit Dutta , Debashis Ghoshal , Arindam Lala

This paper presents our studies on the rearrangement of links from the structure of websites for the purpose of improving the valuation of a page or group of pages as established by a ranking function as Google's PageRank. We build our…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-04-25 Argimiro Arratia , Carlos Marijuán

In this paper, we present a new modified Newton method a use of Haar wavelet formula for solving non-linear equations. This new method do not require the use of the second-order derivative. It is shown that the new method has third-order of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-03 Bijaya Mishra , Ambit Kumar Pany , Salila Dutta

The LR-drawing-method is a method of drawing an ordered rooted binary tree based on drawing one root-to-leaf path on a vertical line and attaching recursively obtained drawings of the subtrees on the left and right. In this paper, we study…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Therese Biedl , Giuseppe Liotta , Jayson Lynch , Fabrizio Montecchiani

The operation of transforming one spanning tree into another by replacing an edge has been considered widely, both for general and planar straight-line graphs. For the latter, several variants have been studied (e.g., edge slides and edge…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-10 Torrie L. Nichols , Alexander Pilz , Csaba D. Tóth , Ahad N. Zehmakan

Multifractal analysis has become a standard signal processing tool,for which a promising new formulation, the p-leader multifractal formalism, has recently been proposed. It relies on novel multiscale quantities, the p-leaders, defined as…

Developing an efficient non-linear Horn clause solver is a challenging task since the solver has to reason about the tree structures rather than the linear ones as in a linear solver. In this paper we propose an incremental approach to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Bishoksan Kafle

The aim of this paper is to discuss the use of Haar scattering networks, which is a very simple architecture that naturally supports a large number of stacked layers, yet with very few parameters, in a relatively broad set of pattern…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-11-30 Fernando Fernandes Neto , Alemayehu Admasu Solomon , Rodrigo de Losso , Claudio Garcia , Pedro Delano Cavalcanti

The empirical wavelet transform is a data-driven time-scale representation consisting of an adaptive filter bank. Its robustness to data has made it the subject of intense developments and an increasing number of applications in the last…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-12 Charles-Gérard Lucas , Jérôme Gilles

We introduce the notion of doubly rooted plane trees and give a decomposition of these trees, called the butterfly decomposition which turns out to have many applications. From the butterfly decomposition we obtain a one-to-one…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Y. C. Chen , Nelson Y. Li , Louis W. Shapiro

We introduce graph wedgelets - a tool for data compression on graphs based on the representation of signals by piecewise constant functions on adaptively generated binary graph partitionings. The adaptivity of the partitionings, a key…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-28 Wolfgang Erb

In order to have a multiresolution analysis, the scaling function must be refinable. That is, it must be the linear combination of 2-dilation, $\mathbb{Z}$-translates of itself. Refinable functions used in connection with wavelets are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-02 Emily J. King