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In this work, we propose a theory for information matching. It is motivated by the observation that retrieval is about the relevance matching between two sets of properties (features), namely, the information need representation and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-06-04 Jagadeesh Gorla , Stephen Robertson , Jun Wang , Tamas Jambor

Recommender systems leverage product and community information to target products to consumers. Researchers have developed collaborative recommenders, content-based recommenders, and (largely ad-hoc) hybrid systems. We propose a unified…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Alexandrin Popescul , Lyle H. Ungar , David M Pennock , Steve Lawrence

Classification methods that leverage the strengths of data from multiple sources (multi-view data) simultaneously have enormous potential to yield more powerful findings than two step methods: association followed by classification. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-16 Sandra E. Safo , Eun Jeong Min , Lillian Haine

Recently, Yin et al. [Eur. Phys. J. B 49, 205 (2006)] introduced an efficient small-world network traffic model using preferential next-nearest neighbor routing strategy with the so-called path iteration avoidance (PIA) rule to study the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. F. Chau , H. Y. Chan , F. K. Chow

Big data collected from the Internet possess great potential to reveal the ever-changing trends in society. In particular, accurate infectious disease tracking with Internet data has grown in popularity, providing invaluable information for…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-08-22 Shaoyang Ning , Ahmed Hussain , Qing Wang

The understanding of the immense and intricate topological structure of the World Wide Web (WWW) is a major scientific and technological challenge. This has been tackled recently by characterizing the properties of its representative graphs…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-01-23 M. Angeles Serrano , Ana Maguitman , Marian Boguna , Santo Fortunato , Alessandro Vespignani

During the past a few years, users' membership in the online system (i.e. the social groups that online users joined) are wildly investigated. Most of these works focus on the detection, formulation and growth of online communities. In this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Wei Zeng , An Zeng , Ming-Sheng Shang , Yi-Cheng Zhang

This paper aims to identify whether different weighted PageRank algorithms can be applied to author citation networks to measure the popularity and prestige of a scholar from a citation perspective. Information Retrieval (IR) was selected…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2011-02-10 Ying Ding

Censored data, where the event time is partially observed, are challenging for survival probability estimation. In this paper, we introduce a novel nonparametric fiducial approach to interval-censored data, including right-censored, current…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-30 Yifan Cui , Jan Hannig , Michael Kosorok

Identity federations operating in a business or consumer context need to prevent the collection of user data across trust service providers for legal and business case reasons. Legal reasons are given by data protection legislation. Other…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 Rainer Hoerbe

Random graph mixture models are now very popular for modeling real data networks. In these setups, parameter estimation procedures usually rely on variational approximations, either combined with the expectation-maximisation (\textsc{em})…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-12-09 Christophe Ambroise , Catherine Matias

Performance evaluation of caching systems is an old and widely investigated research topic. The research community is once again actively working on this topic because the Internet is evolving towards new transfer modes, which envisage to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-09-04 G. Bianchi , N. Blefari Melazzi , A. Caponi , A. Detti

We show that to explain the growth of the citation network by preferential attachment (PA), one has to accept that individual nodes exhibit heterogeneous fitness values that decay with time. While previous PA-based models assumed either…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-12-05 Matus Medo , Giulio Cimini , Stanislao Gualdi

Internet data has surfaced as a primary source for investigation of different aspects of human behavior. A crucial step in such studies is finding a suitable cohort (i.e., a set of users) that shares a common trait of interest to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Luca Soldaini , Elad Yom-Tov

Learning from structured data is a core machine learning task. Commonly, such data is represented as graphs, which normally only consider (typed) binary relationships between pairs of nodes. This is a substantial limitation for many domains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Dobrik Georgiev , Marc Brockschmidt , Miltiadis Allamanis

While a number of data privacy techniques have been proposed in the recent years, a few frameworks have been suggested for the implementation of the data privacy process. Most of the proposed approaches are tailored towards implementing a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Kato Mivule

The availability of data from many different sources and fields of science has made it possible to map out an increasing number of networks of contacts and interactions. However, quantifying how reliable these data are remains an open…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Joaquín Sanz , Emanuele Cozzo , Yamir Moreno

Concerns regarding the scalability of the inter-domain routing have encouraged researchers to start elaborating a more robust Internet architecture. While consensus on the exact form of the solution is yet to be found, the need for a…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2013-12-09 Florin Coras , Jordi Domingo-Pascual , Darrel Lewis , Albert Cabellos-Aparicio

Training Data Attribution (TDA) seeks to trace model predictions back to influential training examples, enhancing interpretability and safety. We formulate TDA as a Bayesian information-theoretic problem: subsets are scored by the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Dharmesh Tailor , Nicolò Felicioni , Kamil Ciosek

Understanding the dynamics of social interactions is crucial to comprehend human behavior. The emergence of online social media has enabled access to data regarding people relationships at a large scale. Twitter, specifically, is an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Felipe Maciel Cardoso , Sandro Meloni , Andre Santanche , Yamir Moreno
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