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Current and future large astronomical surveys will yield multiparameter databases on millions or even billions of objects. The scientific exploitation of these will require powerful, robust, and automated classification tools tailored to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

XML data warehouses form an interesting basis for decision-support applications that exploit complex data. However, native-XML database management systems (DBMSs) currently bear limited performances and it is necessary to research for ways…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-01-30 Hadj Mahboubi , Jérôme Darmont

There is growing interest in visual data management systems that support queries with specialized operations ranging from resizing an image to running complex machine learning models. With a plethora of such operations, the basic need to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Rohit Verma , Arun Raghunath

One of the challenges currently problems in the use of cloud services is the task of designing of specialized data management systems. This is especially important for hybrid systems in which the data are located in public and private…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-01-06 Oleg Lukyanchikov , Evgeniy Pluzhnik , Simon Payain , Evgeny Nikulchev

The broadening adoption of machine learning in the enterprise is increasing the pressure for strict governance and cost-effective performance, in particular for the common and consequential steps of model storage and inference. The RDBMS…

Machine learning can provide deep insights into data, allowing machines to make high-quality predictions and having been widely used in real-world applications, such as text mining, visual classification, and recommender systems. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Meng Wang , Weijie Fu , Xiangnan He , Shijie Hao , Xindong Wu

Nowadays medium-large size astronomical projects have to face the management of a large amount of information and data. Dedicated data centres manage the collection of raw and processed data and consequently make them accessible, typically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luciano Nicastro , Giorgio Calderone

Cross-match spatially clusters and organizes several astronomical point-source measurements from one or more surveys. Ideally, each object would be found in each survey. Unfortunately, the observation conditions and the objects themselves…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jim Gray , Alex Szalay , Tamas Budavari , Robert Lupton , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Ani Thakar

We analyse the issues involved in the management and mining of astrophysical data. The traditional approach to data management in the astrophysical field is not able to keep up with the increasing size of the data gathered by modern…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 M. Frailis , A. De Angelis , V. Roberto

Nowadays, many scientific areas share the same need of being able to deal with massive and distributed datasets and to perform on them complex knowledge extraction tasks. This simple consideration is behind the international efforts to…

We propose unifying techniques from probabilistic databases and relational embedding models with the goal of performing complex queries on incomplete and uncertain data. We formalize a probabilistic database model with respect to which all…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 Tal Friedman , Guy Van den Broeck

The parallel and distributed processing are becoming de facto industry standard, and a large part of the current research is targeted on how to make computing scalable and distributed, dynamically, without allocating the resources on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

Astronomy produces extremely large data sets from ground-based telescopes, space missions, and simulation. The volume and complexity of these rich data sets require new approaches and advanced tools to understand the information contained…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Demitri Muna , Eric Huff

Many fields of science rely on relational database management systems to analyze, publish and share data. Since RDBMS are originally designed for, and their development directions are primarily driven by, business use cases they often lack…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-08-08 László Dobos , Alexander S. Szalay , Tamás Budavári , István Csabai , Nolan Li

There are now over 20 commercial vector database management systems (VDBMSs), all produced within the past five years. But embedding-based retrieval has been studied for over ten years, and similarity search a staggering half century and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 James Jie Pan , Jianguo Wang , Guoliang Li

This paper considers the problem of reasoning on massive amounts of (possibly distributed) data. Presently, existing proposals show some limitations: {\em (i)} the quantity of data that can be handled contemporarily is limited, due to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Giorgio Terracina , Nicola Leone , Vincenzino Lio , Claudio Panetta

The need for Knowledge and Data Discovery Management Systems (KDDMS) that support ad hoc data mining queries has been long recognized. A significant amount of research has gone into building tightly coupled systems that integrate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Raj P. Gopalan , Tariq Nuruddin , Yudho Giri Sucahyo

This work aims to improve the sample efficiency of parallel large-scale ranking and selection (R&S) problems by leveraging correlation information. We modify the commonly used "divide and conquer" framework in parallel computing by adding a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Zishi Zhang , Yijie Peng

This chapter describes how astronomical imaging survey data have become a vital part of modern astronomy, how these data are archived and then served to the astronomical community through on-line data access portals. The Virtual…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Daniel S. Katz , G. Bruce Berriman , Robert G. Mann

With the exponential increase in online scientific literature, identifying reliable domain-specific data has become increasingly important but also very challenging. Manual data collection and filtering for domain-specific scientific…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Nikita Gautam , Doina Caragea , Ignacio Ciampitti , Federico Gomez