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Effectful programs interact in ways that go beyond simple input-output, making compositional reasoning challenging. Existing work has shown that when such programs are ``separate'', i.e., when programs do not interfere with each other, it…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Pedro H. Azevedo de Amorim , Justin Hsu

We present a simplified framework for proving sequential composability in the quantum setting. In particular, we give a new, simulation-based, definition for security in the bounded-quantum-storage model, and show that this definition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-20 Stephanie Wehner , Jürg Wullschleger

We consider several models of 1-round classical and quantum communication, some of these models have not been defined before. We "almost separate" the models of simultaneous quantum message passing with shared entanglement and the model of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Dmytro Gavinsky

We study the gossip problem in a message-passing environment: When a process receives a message, it has to decide whether the sender has more recent information on other processes than itself. This problem is at the heart of many…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Benedikt Bollig , Marie Fortin , Paul Gastin

Relativistic protocols have been proposed to overcome some impossibility results in classical and quantum cryptography. In such a setting, one takes the location of honest players into account, and uses the fact that information cannot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-24 V. Vilasini , Christopher Portmann , Lidia del Rio

A key concern in modern distributed systems is to avoid the cost of coordination while maintaining consistent semantics. Until recently, there was no answer to the question of when coordination is actually required. In this paper we present…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Joseph M. Hellerstein , Peter Alvaro

In this paper, we study the program-point reachability problem of concurrent pushdown systems that communicate via unbounded and unordered message buffers. Our goal is to relax the common restriction that messages can only be retrieved by a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Jonathan Kochems , C-H Luke Ong

Quantum error correcting code is a useful tool to combat noise in quantum computation. It is also an important ingredient in a number of unconditionally secure quantum key distribution schemes. Here, I am going to show that quantum code can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. F. Chau

Although good encryption functions are probabilistic, most symbolic models do not capture this aspect explicitly. A typical solution, recently used to prove the soundness of such models with respect to computational ones, is to explicitly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Véronique Cortier , Heinrich Hördegen , Bogdan Warinschi

We consider the secure quantum communication over a network with the presence of a malicious adversary who can eavesdrop and contaminate the states. The network consists of noiseless quantum channels with the unit capacity and the nodes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Seunghoan Song , Masahito Hayashi

As autonomy becomes prevalent in many applications, ranging from recommendation systems to fully autonomous vehicles, there is an increased need to provide safety guarantees for such systems. The problem is difficult, as these are large,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Corina S. Pasareanu , Divya Gopinath , Huafeng Yu

A major challenge in the study of cryptography is characterizing the necessary and sufficient assumptions required to carry out a given cryptographic task. The focus of this work is the necessity of a broadcast channel for securely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Ran Cohen , Iftach Haitner , Eran Omri , Lior Rotem

A program that maintains key safety properties even when interacting with arbitrary untrusted code is said to enjoy \emph{robust safety}. Proving that a program written in a mainstream language is robustly safe is typically challenging…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Marco Patrignani , Sam Blackshear

Anytime reliable communication systems are needed in contexts where the property of vanishing error probability with time is critical. This is the case of unstable real time systems that are to be controlled through the transmission and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-27 Alberto Tarable , Francisco J. Escribano

Proving only over source code that programs do not leak sensitive data leaves a gap between reasoning and reality that can only be filled by accounting for the behaviour of the compiler. Furthermore, software does not always have the luxury…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Robert Sison , Toby Murray

In the context of security protocol parallel composition, where messages belonging to different protocols can intersect each other, we introduce a new paradigm: term-based composition (i.e. the composition of message components also known…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Bela Genge , Piroska Haller , Ovidiu Ratoi , Iosif Ignat

We study reliable communication in uncoordinated vehicular communication from the perspective of Shannon theory. Our system model for the information transmission is that of an Arbitrarily Varying Channel (AVC): One sender-receiver pair…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Christian Arendt , Janis Nötzel , Holger Boche

We describe a type system for a synchronous pi-calculus formalising the notion of affine usage in signal-based communication. In particular, we identify a limited number of usages that preserve affinity and that can be composed. As a main…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-01 Roberto Amadio , Mehdi Dogguy

We study quantum communication protocols, in which the players' storage starts out in a state where one qubit is in a pure state, and all other qubits are totally mixed (i.e. in a random state), and no other storage is available (for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Hartmut Klauck , Debbie Lim

We present a composably secure protocol allowing $n$ parties to test an entanglement generation resource controlled by a possibly dishonest party. The test consists only in local quantum operations and authenticated classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Raja Yehia , Eleni Diamanti , Iordanis Kerenidis